scholarly journals Risk Factors for Malnutrition in Older Adults: A Systematic Review of the Literature Based on Longitudinal Data

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 507-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nádia Cristina Fávaro-Moreira ◽  
Stefanie Krausch-Hofmann ◽  
Christophe Matthys ◽  
Carine Vereecken ◽  
Erika Vanhauwaert ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 1036-1049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita V. Patel ◽  
Michael L. Shelling ◽  
Srdjan Prodanovich ◽  
Daniel G. Federman ◽  
Robert S. Kirsner

2020 ◽  
Vol 000 (000) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Chunmei Wang ◽  
Xiaozhong Guo ◽  
Yang An ◽  
Shixue Xu ◽  
Dan Zhang ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony M Villani ◽  
Maria Crotty ◽  
Leslie G Cleland ◽  
Michael J James ◽  
Robert J Fraser ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Kern

Objective Telangiectasias of the lower legs are intradermal dilatations of the subpapillary venous plexus, but their pathophysiology and risk factors are still largely unknown. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current knowledge on the pathophysiology and risk factors for telangiectasias. Methods A systematic review of the literature indexed in Medline completed with textbooks and European phlebology journals from the French, Swiss, and German phlebology societies was performed. Results A multitude of risk factors and several pathophysiological hypotheses, such as reflux, arterio-venous micro-shunts, parietal, and connective tissue abnormalities, are described in the literature. The different hypotheses are discussed and put in a clinical perspective, in particular their therapeutic implications for phlebologists. Conclusion In conclusion, pathophysiology and risk factors of telangiectasias are still largely unknown, and a better understanding could improve treatment results and reduce recurrence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 205435811983168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rana Hassan ◽  
Ayub Akbari ◽  
Pierre A. Brown ◽  
Swapnil Hiremath ◽  
K. Scott Brimble ◽  
...  

Medicina ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (10) ◽  
pp. 656
Author(s):  
Carla Gramaglia ◽  
Raffaella Calati ◽  
Patrizia Zeppegno

Background and Objectives: The complex concept of rational suicide, defined as a well-thought-out decision to die by an individual who is mentally competent, is even more controversial in the case of older adults. Materials and Methods: With the aim of better understanding the concept of rational suicide in older adults, we performed a systematic review of the literature, searching PubMed and Scopus databases and eventually including 23 published studies. Results: The main related topics emerging from the papers were: depression, self-determination, mental competence; physicians’ and population’s perspectives; approach to rational suicide; ageism; slippery slope. Conclusions: Despite contrasting positions and inconsistencies of the studies, the need to carefully investigate and address the expression of suicidal thoughts in older adults, as well as behaviours suggesting “silent” suicidal attitudes, clearly emerges, even in those situations where there is no diagnosable mental disorder. While premature conclusions about the “rationality” of patients’ decision to die should be avoided, the possibility of rational suicide cannot be precluded.


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