Spin-Orbital Angular Momentum of Light and Its Application

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 28-31
Author(s):  
Teun-Teun KIM

Like the eletron, the photon carries spin and orbital angular momentum caused by the polarization and the spatial phase distribution of light, respectively. Since the first observation of an optical vortex beam with orbital angular momentum (OAM), the use of an optical vortex beam has led to further studies on the light-matter interaction, the quantum nature of light, and a number of applications. In this article, using a metasurface with geometrical phase, we introduce the fundamental origins and some important applications of light with spin-orbit angular momentum as examples, including optical vortex tweezer and quantum entanglement of the spin-orbital angular momentum.

Nanophotonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Chen ◽  
Chenhao Wan ◽  
Andy Chong ◽  
Qiwen Zhan

Abstract We experimentally generate cylindrically polarized wavepackets with transverse orbital angular momentum, demonstrating the coexistence of spatiotemporal optical vortex with spatial polarization singularity. The results in this paper extend the study of spatiotemporal wavepackets to a broader scope, paving the way for its applications in various areas such as light–matter interaction, optical tweezers, spatiotemporal spin–orbit angular momentum coupling, etc.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jiamin Wang ◽  
Jan Markus Baumann ◽  
Jing Xu ◽  
Karsten Rottwitt ◽  
Yunhong Ding

2016 ◽  
Vol 108 (5) ◽  
pp. 051108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Barada ◽  
Guzhaliayi Juman ◽  
Itsuki Yoshida ◽  
Katsuhiko Miyamoto ◽  
Shigeo Kawata ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alwin M. W. Tam ◽  
Fan Fan ◽  
Tao Du ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
Wanlong Zhang ◽  
...  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liuhao Zhu ◽  
Miaomiao Tang ◽  
Hehe Li ◽  
Yuping Tai ◽  
Xinzhong Li

Abstract Generally, an optical vortex lattice (OVL) is generated via the superposition of two specific vortex beams. Thus far, OVL has been successfully employed to trap atoms via the dark cores. The topological charge (TC) on each optical vortex (OV) in the lattice is only ±1. Consequently, the orbital angular momentum (OAM) on the lattice is ignored. To expand the potential applications, it is necessary to rediscover and exploit OAM. Here we propose a novel high-order OVL (HO-OVL) that combines the phase multiplication and the arbitrary mode-controllable techniques. TC on each OV in the lattice is up to 51, which generates sufficient OAM to manipulate microparticles. Thereafter, the entire lattice can be modulated to desirable arbitrary modes. Finally, yeast cells are trapped and rotated by the proposed HO-OVL. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first realization of the complex motion of microparticles via OVL. Thus, this work successfully exploits OAM on OVL, thereby revealing potential applications in particle manipulation and optical tweezers.


2015 ◽  
Vol 111 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie G. McLaren ◽  
Filippus S. Roux ◽  
Andrew Forbes

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