scholarly journals Onset of Benard-Marangoni instabilities in a double diffusive binary fluid layer with temperature-dependent viscosity

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-421
Author(s):  
Nurul Hafizah Zainal Abidin ◽  
◽  
Nor Fadzillah Mohd Mokhtar ◽  
Zanariah Abdul Majid ◽  
◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.15) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Nurul Hafizah Zainal Abidin ◽  
Nor Fadzillah Mohd Mokhtar ◽  
Nur Zarifah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Zanariah Abdul Majid

The effects of temperature dependent viscosity and internal heat generation on the onset of steady Bénard-Marangoni convection in a horizontal binary fluid layer heated from below is investigated theoretically. The upper free surface is assumed to be deformable and the lower boundary is considered to be rigid and perfectly insulated to temperature perturbations. The asymptotic solution of the long wavelength is obtained using regular perturbation method with wave number as a perturbation parameter. It is found that the surface deformation of a binary fluid layer enhances the onset of thermocapillary convection while increasing the value of internal heat generation and temperature dependent viscosity will destabilize the binary fluid layer system. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-336
Author(s):  
R. Sekar ◽  
K. Raju

Abstract Soret driven ferrothermoconvective instability in multi-component fluids has a wide range of applications in heat and mass transfer. This paper deals with the theoretical investigation of the effect of temperature dependent viscosity on a Soret driven ferrothermohaline convection heated from below and salted from above subjected to a transverse uniform magnetic field in the presence of a porous medium. The Brinkman model is used in the study. It is found that the stationary mode of instability is preferred. For a horizontal fluid layer contained between two free boundaries an exact solution is examined using the normal mode technique for a linear stability analysis. The effect of salinity has been included in magnetization and density of the fluid. The critical thermal magnetic Rayleigh number for the onset of instability is obtained numerically for sufficiently large values of the buoyancy magnetization parameter M1 using the method of numerical Galerkin technique. It is found that magnetization and permeability of the porous medium destabilize the system. The effect of temperature dependent viscosity stabilizes the system on the onset of convection.


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