scholarly journals Sign-changing solutions for Schrödinger system with critical growth

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 242-256
Author(s):  
Changmu Chu ◽  
◽  
Jiaquan Liu ◽  
Zhi-Qiang Wang ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Additional Condition ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Nonlinear Coupling ◽  
Coupling Matrix ◽  
Subcritical Growth ◽  
Coupling Terms ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Schrödinger System

<abstract><p>We consider the following Schrödinger system</p> <p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &amp;-\Delta u_j = \sum\limits_{i = 1}^k \beta_{ij}|u_i|^3|u_j|u_j+\lambda_j|u_j|^{q-2}u_j, \ \ \ \text{in}\, \, \Omega, \\ &amp;u_j = 0\quad\text{on}\, \, \partial\Omega, \, \, j = 1, \cdots, k \end{aligned} \right. \end{equation*} $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p> <p>where $ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3 $ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary. Assume $ 5 &lt; q &lt; 6, \, \lambda_j &gt; 0, \, \beta_{jj} &gt; 0, \, j = 1, \cdots, k $, $ \beta_{ij} = \beta_{ji}, \, i\neq j, i, j = 1, \cdots, k $. Note that the nonlinear coupling terms are of critical Sobolev growth in dimension $ 3 $. We prove that under an additional condition on the coupling matrix the problem has infinitely many sign-changing solutions. The result is obtained by combining the method of invariant sets of descending flow with the approach of using approximation of systems of subcritical growth.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals Three nontrivial solutions of boundary value problems for semilinear $\Delta_{\gamma}-$Laplace equation

2022 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Duong Trong Luyen ◽  
Le Thi Hong Hanh
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Morse Theory ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Subcritical Growth ◽  
Subelliptic Operator

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple solutions for the boundary value problem\begin{equation}\Delta_{\gamma} u+f(x,u)=0 \quad \mbox{ in } \Omega, \quad \quad u=0 \quad \mbox{ on } \partial \Omega, \notag\end{equation}where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in $\mathbb{R}^N \ (N \ge 2)$ and $\Delta_{\gamma}$ is the subelliptic operator of the type $$\Delta_\gamma: =\sum\limits_{j=1}^{N}\partial_{x_j} \left(\gamma_j^2 \partial_{x_j} \right), \ \partial_{x_j}=\frac{\partial }{\partial x_{j}}, \gamma = (\gamma_1, \gamma_2, ..., \gamma_N), $$the nonlinearity $f(x , \xi)$ is subcritical growth and may be not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz (AR) condition. We establish the existence of three nontrivial solutions by using Morse theory.

scholarly journals Multiple positive solutions for a p-Laplace Benci–Cerami type problem (1 < p < 2), via Morse theory

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150065
Author(s):  
Giuseppina Vannella
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Function ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Morse Theory ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Quasilinear Equation ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Type Problem ◽  
Poincaré Polynomial ◽  
Subcritical Growth ◽  
Quasilinear Problem

Let us consider the quasilinear problem [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bounded domain in [Formula: see text] with smooth boundary, [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] is a parameter and [Formula: see text] is a continuous function with [Formula: see text], having a subcritical growth. We prove that there exists [Formula: see text] such that, for every [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] has at least [Formula: see text] solutions, possibly counted with their multiplicities, where [Formula: see text] is the Poincaré polynomial of [Formula: see text]. Using Morse techniques, we furnish an interpretation of the multiplicity of a solution, in terms of positive distinct solutions of a quasilinear equation on [Formula: see text], approximating [Formula: see text].

Two Classes of Nonlinear Singular Dirichlet Problems with Natural Growth: Existence and Asymptotic Behavior

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhijun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Classical Solutions ◽  
Natural Growth ◽  
Dirichlet Problems ◽  
Nonlinear Transformations

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions to two classes of models {-\triangle u\pm\lambda\frac{|\nabla u|^{2}}{u^{\beta}}=b(x)u^{-\alpha}}, {u>0}, {x\in\Omega}, {u|_{\partial\Omega}=0}, where Ω is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in {\mathbb{R}^{N}}, {\lambda>0}, {\beta>0}, {\alpha>-1}, and {b\in C^{\nu}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)} for some {\nu\in(0,1)}, and b is positive in Ω but may be vanishing or singular on {\partial\Omega}. Our approach is largely based on nonlinear transformations and the construction of suitable sub- and super-solutions.

scholarly journals Multiple and least energy sign-changing solutions for Schr¨odinger-Poisson equations in R3 with restraint

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 4763-4778
Author(s):  
Zhaohong Sun
Keyword(s):  
Existence Results ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Poisson Equations ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Least Energy

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple sign-changing solutions with a prescribed Lp+1−norm and theexistence of least energy sign-changing restrained solutions for the following nonlinear Schr¨odinger-Poisson system:−△u + u + ϕ(x)u = λ|u|p−1u, in R3,−△ϕ(x) = |u|2, in R3.By choosing a proper functional restricted on some appropriate subset to using a method of invariant sets of descending flow,we prove that this system has infinitely many sign-changing solutions with the prescribed Lp+1−norm and has a least energy forsuch sign-changing restrained solution for p ∈ (3, 5). Few existence results of multiple sign-changing restrained solutions areavailable in the literature. Our work generalize some results in literature.

Multiple solutions for a non-homogeneous elliptic equation at the critical exponent

2004 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mónica Clapp ◽  
Manuel Del Pino ◽  
Monica Musso
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Critical Exponent ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Homogeneous Elliptic Equation

We consider the equation−Δu = |u|4/(N−2)u + εf(x) under zero Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded domain Ω in RN exhibiting certain symmetries, with f ≥ 0, f ≠ 0. In particular, we find that the number of sign-changing solutions goes to infinity for radially symmetric f, as ε → 0 if Ω is a ball. The same is true for the number of negative solutions if Ω is an annulus and the support of f is compact in Ω.

NONTRIVIAL SOLUTIONS FOR N-LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS WITH SUB-EXPONENTIAL GROWTH

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 1350005 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHONG TAN ◽  
FEI FANG
Keyword(s):  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Exponential Growth ◽  
Morse Theory ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Orlicz Spaces ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Laplacian Equations

Let Ω be a bounded domain in RNwith smooth boundary ∂Ω. In this paper, the following Dirichlet problem for N-Laplacian equations (N > 1) are considered: [Formula: see text] We assume that the nonlinearity f(x, t) is sub-exponential growth. In fact, we will prove the mapping f(x, ⋅): LA(Ω) ↦ LÃ(Ω) is continuous, where LA(Ω) and LÃ(Ω) are Orlicz spaces. Applying this result, the compactness conditions would be obtained. Hence, we may use Morse theory to obtain existence of nontrivial solutions for problem (N).

scholarly journals Multiple and sign-changing solutions for discrete Robin boundary value problem with parameter dependence

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1549-1557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua Long ◽  
Baoling Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Variational Methods ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Parameter Dependence ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Sign Changing Solutions ◽  
Robin Boundary ◽  
Robin Boundary Value Problem

Abstract In this paper, we study second-order nonlinear discrete Robin boundary value problem with parameter dependence. Applying invariant sets of descending flow and variational methods, we establish some new sufficient conditions on the existence of sign-changing solutions, positive solutions and negative solutions of the system when the parameter belongs to appropriate intervals. In addition, an example is given to illustrate our results.

scholarly journals INTERIOR ERROR ESTIMATE FOR PERIODIC HOMOGENIZATION

2006 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 61-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
GEORGES GRISO
Keyword(s):  
Error Estimate ◽  
Error Estimates ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Classical Problem ◽  
Global Error ◽  
Periodic Homogenization ◽  
Open Set ◽  
Interior Error Estimate

In a previous paper about homogenization of the classical problem of diffusion in a bounded domain with sufficiently smooth boundary, we proved that the global error is of order ε1/2. Now, for an open set Ω with sufficiently smooth boundary [Formula: see text] and homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann limit conditions, we show that in any open set strongly included in Ω the error is of order ε. If the open set Ω ⊂ ℝn is of polygonal (n = 2) or polyhedral (n = 3) boundary, we also give the global and interior error estimates.

scholarly journals Ground State Solution for an Autonomous Nonlinear Schrödinger System

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Min Liu ◽  
Jiu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Critical Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Growth Conditions ◽  
Ground State Solution ◽  
State Solution ◽  
Subcritical Growth ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger System ◽  
Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Schrödinger System

In this paper, we study the following autonomous nonlinear Schrödinger system (discussed in the paper), where λ , μ , and ν are positive parameters; 2 ∗ = 2 N / N − 2 is the critical Sobolev exponent; and f satisfies general subcritical growth conditions. With the help of the Pohožaev manifold, a ground state solution is obtained.

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