scholarly journals Existence of a solution of discrete Emden-Fowler equation caused by continuous equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Irina Astashova ◽  
Josef Diblík ◽  
Evgeniya Korobko

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>The paper studies the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to a second-order non-linear discrete equation of Emden–Fowler type</p><p style='text-indent:20px;'><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \Delta^2 u(k) \pm k^\alpha u^m(k) = 0 $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p><p style='text-indent:20px;'>where <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ u\colon \{k_0, k_0+1, \dots\}\to \mathbb{R} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is an unknown solution, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \Delta^2 u(k) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is its second-order forward difference, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ k_0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is a fixed integer and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \alpha $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ m $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> are real numbers, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ m\not = 0, 1 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>.</p>

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 934
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad

The oscillation of impulsive differential equations plays an important role in many applications in physics, biology and engineering. The symmetry helps to deciding the right way to study oscillatory behavior of solutions of impulsive differential equations. In this work, several sufficient conditions are established for oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of second-order neutral impulsive differential systems for various ranges of the bounded neutral coefficient under the canonical and non-canonical conditions. Here, one can see that if the differential equations is oscillatory (or converges to zero asymptotically), then the discrete equation of similar type do not disturb the oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of the impulsive system, when impulse satisfies the discrete equation. Further, some illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emin Bešo ◽  
Senada Kalabušić ◽  
Naida Mujić ◽  
Esmir Pilav

AbstractWe consider the second-order rational difference equation $$ {x_{n+1}=\gamma +\delta \frac{x_{n}}{x^{2}_{n-1}}}, $$xn+1=γ+δxnxn−12, where γ, δ are positive real numbers and the initial conditions $x_{-1}$x−1 and $x_{0}$x0 are positive real numbers. Boundedness along with global attractivity and Neimark–Sacker bifurcation results are established. Furthermore, we give an asymptotic approximation of the invariant curve near the equilibrium point.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750018 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ghose-Choudhury ◽  
Partha Guha ◽  
Andronikos Paliathanasis ◽  
P. G. L. Leach

We consider the Noetherian symmetries of second-order ODEs subjected to forces with nonzero curl. Both position and velocity dependent forces are considered. In the former case, the first integrals are shown to follow from the symmetries of the celebrated Emden–Fowler equation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 1007-1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Jaroš ◽  
Kusano Takaŝi

The n-dimensional cyclic system of second-order nonlinear differential equationsis analysed in the framework of regular variation. Under the assumption that αi and βi are positive constants such that α1 … αn > β1 … βn and pi and qi are regularly varying functions, it is shown that the situation in which the system possesses decreasing regularly varying solutions of negative indices can be completely characterized, and moreover that the asymptotic behaviour of such solutions is governed by a unique formula describing their order of decay precisely. Examples are presented to demonstrate that the main results for the system can be applied effectively to some classes of partial differential equations with radial symmetry to provide new accurate information about the existence and the asymptotic behaviour of their radial positive strongly decreasing solutions.


1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynn H. Erbe ◽  
Pengxiang Yan

AbstractWe consider the self-adjoint second-order scalar difference equation (1) Δ(rnΔxn) +pnXn+1 = 0 and the matrix system (2) Δ(RnΔXn) + PnXn+1 = 0, where are seQuences of real numbers (d x d Hermitian matrices) with rn > 0(Rn > 0). The oscillation and nonoscillation criteria for solutions of (1) and (2), obtained in [3, 4, 10], are extended to a much wider class of equations by Riccati and averaging techniques.


2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. L. Panigrahi ◽  
P. D. Srivastava

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to determine spectrum and fine spectrum of newly introduced operator


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