scholarly journals Controllability of Sobolev type fuzzy differential equation with non-instantaneous impulsive condition

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Muslim Malik ◽  
Anjali Rose ◽  
Anil Kumar
Kybernetes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Morteza Pakdaman ◽  
Majid Habibi Nokhandan ◽  
Yashar Falamarzi

PurposeThe aim of this paper is to revisit the albedo for uncertainty. The albedo is considered as a fuzzy value due to some realistic reasons which they will be discussed in details. After defining an appropriate uncertain albedo by using fuzzy set theory, the related energy balance model is also redefined as a fuzzy differential equation by using the concept of fuzzy derivative.Design/methodology/approachThe well-known Earth energy balance model is redefined as a fuzzy differential equation by using the concept of fuzzy derivative. Thus, instead of an ordinary differential equation, a fuzzy differential equation arises which it's solution procedure will be discussed in details.FindingsResults indicate that the fuzzy uncertainty for albedo causes more real results after solving the fuzzy energy balance equation. Considering albedo as a fuzzy number is more realistic than considering a single certain number for albedo of a surface. This is due to this fact that the Earth's surface coverage is not crisp and the boundaries of different types of lands are not consistent. The proposed approach of this paper can help us to provide more realistic climate models and construct dynamical models which can model the albedo based on its variability.Originality/valueIn this paper, we defined fuzzy energy balance model as a fuzzy differential equation for the first time. We also, considered albedo as a fuzzy number which is another novel approach.


1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Yeoul Park ◽  
Hyo Keun Han

By using the method of successive approximation, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution of the fuzzy differential equationx′(t)=f(t,x(t)),x(t0)=x0. We also consider anϵ-approximate solution of the above fuzzy differential equation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Cuilian You ◽  
Yangyang Hao ◽  
Ke Su

2013 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
LUIS ALEJANDRO MOLANO MOLANO

AbstractWe study the sequence of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to inner product $$\begin{eqnarray*}\langle p, q\rangle = \int \nolimits \nolimits_{0}^{\infty } p(x)q(x){e}^{- x} {x}^{\alpha } \hspace{0.167em} dx+ Mp(\zeta )q(\zeta )+ N{p}^{\prime } (\zeta ){q}^{\prime } (\zeta ),\end{eqnarray*}$$ where $\alpha \gt - 1$, $M\geq 0$, $N\geq 0$, $\zeta \lt 0$, and $p$ and $q$ are polynomials with real coefficients. We deduce some interlacing properties of their zeros and, by using standard methods, we find a second-order linear differential equation satisfied by the polynomials and discuss an electrostatic model of their zeros.


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