scholarly journals Local existence theorems with unbounded set of input data and unboundedness of stable invariant manifolds for 3D Navier-Stokes equations

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Fursikov ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sourav Mitra

AbstractWe are interested in studying a system coupling the compressible Navier–Stokes equations with an elastic structure located at the boundary of the fluid domain. Initially the fluid domain is rectangular and the beam is located on the upper side of the rectangle. The elastic structure is modeled by an Euler–Bernoulli damped beam equation. We prove the local in time existence of strong solutions for that coupled system.


1998 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 431-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOËL CHASKALOVIC

Mathematical models applied to tornadoes describe these kinds of flows as an axisymmetric fluid motion which is restricted for not developing a source or a sink near the vortex line. Here, we propose the genesis of a family of a source/sink line into a singular updraft which can modeled one of the step of the genesis of a tornado. This model consists of a three-parameter family of fluid motions, satisfying the steady and incompressible Navier–Stokes equations, which vanish at the ground. We establish the local existence and uniqueness for these fields, at the neighborhood of a nonrotating singular updraft.


2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Xinyu He

AbstractLeray's self-similar solution of the Navier-Stokes equations is defined bywhere . Consider the equation for U(y) in a smooth bounded domain D of with non-zero boundary condition:We prove an existence theorem for the Dirichlet problem in Sobolev space W1,2(D). This implies the local existence of a self-similar solution of the Navier-Stokes equations which blows up at t = t* with t* < +∞, provided the function is permissible.


2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 121-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. CHASKALOVIC ◽  
A. CHAUVIÈRE

Several mathematical models applied to tornadoes consist of exact and axisymmetric solutions of the steady and incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. These models studied by Serrin,9 Goldshtik and Shtern8 describe families of fluid motions vanishing at the ground and are restricted not to develop a source nor a sink near the vortex line. Therefore, Serrin showed that the flow patterns of the resulting velocity field may have some realistic characteristics to model the mature phase of the lifetime of a tornado, in comparison with atmospheric observations. On the other hand, no reason has been given to motivate the restriction of the absence of a source/sink vortex line. Therefore, we present here the construction and the analysis of a fluid motion driven by the vertical shear near the ground, the rate of the azimuthal rotation and by the intensity of a central source/sink line. We prove the local existence and uniqueness of a family of fluid motions, leading to the genesis of such source/sink lines inside a non-rotating updraft which does not develop, before perturbation, a source nor a sink.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 439-459
Author(s):  
SALAH-ELDIN A. MOHAMMED

This paper is a survey of recent results on the dynamics of Stochastic Burgers equation (SBE) and two-dimensional Stochastic Navier–Stokes Equations (SNSE) driven by affine linear noise. Both classes of stochastic partial differential equations are commonly used in modeling fluid dynamics phenomena. For both the SBE and the SNSE, we establish the local stable manifold theorem for hyperbolic stationary solutions, the local invariant manifold theorem and the global invariant flag theorem for ergodic stationary solutions. The analysis is based on infinite-dimensional multiplicative ergodic theory techniques developed by D. Ruelle [22] (cf. [20, 21]). The results in this paper are based on joint work of the author with T. S. Zhang and H. Zhao ([17–19]).


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1843
Author(s):  
Alvaro Abucide-Armas ◽  
Koldo Portal-Porras ◽  
Unai Fernandez-Gamiz ◽  
Ekaitz Zulueta ◽  
Adrian Teso-Fz-Betoño

The computational cost and memory demand required by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes simulations can become very high. Therefore, the application of convolutional neural networks (CNN) in this field has been studied owing to its capacity to learn patterns from sets of input data, which can considerably approximate the results of the CFD simulations with relative low errors. DeepCFD code has been taken as a basis and with some slight variations in the parameters of the CNN, while the net is able to solve the Navier–Stokes equations for steady turbulent flows with variable input velocities to the domain. In order to acquire extensive input data to the CNN, a data augmentation technique, which considers the similarity principle for fluid dynamics, is implemented. As a consequence, DeepCFD is able to learn the velocities and pressure fields quite accurately, speeding up the time-consuming CFD simulations.


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