scholarly journals Stability analysis for SIS epidemic models with vaccination and constant population size

2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 635-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianquan Li ◽  
◽  
Zhien Ma ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Caterina Balzotti ◽  
Mirko D’Ovidio ◽  
Paola Loreti

In this paper, we consider the fractional SIS (susceptible-infectious-susceptible) epidemic model (α-SIS model) in the case of constant population size. We provide a representation of the explicit solution to the fractional model and we illustrate the results by numerical schemes. A comparison with the limit case when the fractional order α converges to 1 (the SIS model) is also given. We analyze the effects of the fractional derivatives by comparing the SIS and the α-SIS models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 2933-2947 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco de la Hoz ◽  
Anna Doubova ◽  
Fernando Vadillo

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilberto M. Nakamura ◽  
Ana Carolina P. Monteiro ◽  
George C. Cardoso ◽  
Alexandre S. Martinez

Predictive analysis of epidemics often depends on the initial conditions of the outbreak, the structure of the afflicted population, and population size. However, disease outbreaks are subjected to fluctuations that may shape the spreading process. Agent-based epidemic models mitigate the issue by using a transition matrix which replicates stochastic effects observed in real epidemics. They have met considerable numerical success to simulate small scale epidemics. The problem grows exponentially with population size, reducing the usability of agent-based models for large scale epidemics. Here, we present an algorithm that explores permutation symmetries to enhance the computational performance of agent-based epidemic models. Our findings bound the stochastic process to a single eigenvalue sector, scaling down the dimension of the transition matrix to o ( N 2 ) .


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