scholarly journals Regularity and existence of positive solutions for a fractional system

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Ran Zhuo ◽  
Yan Li

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We consider the nonlinear fractional elliptic system</p><p style='text-indent:20px;'><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (- \Delta)^{\frac{\alpha_1}{2}}u(x) = f(x, u, v), &amp; \text{in}\, \, \, \Omega, \\ (- \Delta)^{\frac{\alpha_2}{2}}v(x) = g(x, u, v), &amp; \text{in}\, \, \, \Omega, \\ u = v = 0, &amp; \text{in}\, \, \, \mathbb{R}^n\setminus\Omega, \end{array} \right. \label{a-1.2} \end{equation*} $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p><p style='text-indent:20px;'>where <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ 0&lt;\alpha_1, \alpha_2&lt;2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \Omega $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is a bounded domain with <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ C^2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> boundary in <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \mathbb{R}^n $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. To overcome the technical difficulty due to the different fractional orders, we employ two distinct methods and derive the a priori estimates for <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ 0&lt;\alpha_1, \alpha_2&lt;1 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ 1&lt;\alpha_1, \alpha_2 &lt;2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> respectively. Moreover, combining the a priori estimate with the topological degree theory, we prove the existence of positive solutions.</p>

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150082
Author(s):  
Pengfei Li ◽  
Junhui Xie

In this paper, we consider a [Formula: see text]-Kirchhoff problem with Dirichlet boundary problem in a bounded domain. Under suitable conditions, we get a priori estimates for positive solutions to an auxiliary problem by the well-known blow-up argument. As an application, a existence result for positive solutions is proved by the topological degree theory.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1650064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenxiong Chen ◽  
Congming Li ◽  
Yan Li

In this paper, we develop a direct blowing-up and rescaling argument for nonlinear equations involving nonlocal elliptic operators including the fractional Laplacian. Instead of using the conventional extension method introduced by Caffarelli and Silvestre to localize the problem, we work directly on the nonlocal operator. Using the defining integral, by an elementary approach, we carry on a blowing-up and rescaling argument directly on the nonlocal equations and thus obtain a priori estimates on the positive solutions. Based on this estimate and the Leray–Schauder degree theory, we establish the existence of positive solutions. We believe that the ideas introduced here can be applied to problems involving more general nonlocal operators.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianlong Sun ◽  
Zhilin Yang

We investigate the existence of positive solutions for the system of fourth-order p-Laplacian boundary value problems (|u′′|p-1u′′)′′=f1(t,u,v),  (|v′′|q-1v′′)′′=f2(t,u,v),  u(2i)(0)=u(2i)(1)=0,  i=0,1,  v(2i)(0)=v(2i)(1)=0,  i=0,1, where p,q>0 and f1,f2∈C([0,1]×ℝ+2,ℝ+)  (ℝ+:=[0,∞)). Based on a priori estimates achieved by utilizing Jensen’s integral inequalities and nonnegative matrices, we use fixed point index theory to establish our main results.


2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 423-452
Author(s):  
Marcelo Montenegro

The higher order quasilinear elliptic equation−Δ(Δp(Δu))=f(x,u)subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions may have unique and regular positive solution. If the domain is a ball, we obtain a priori estimate to the radial solutions via blowup. Extensions to systems and general domains are also presented. The basic ingredients are the maximum principle, Moser iterative scheme, an eigenvalue problem, a priori estimates by rescalings, sub/supersolutions, and Krasnosel'skiĭ fixed point theorem.


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