New Trend for Removing Toxic Heavy Metals from Drinking Water by Activated Carbon Based Brown Algae

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 65-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wael M. Ibrahim
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hawraz Sami Khalid ◽  
Hoshyar Saadi Ali ◽  
Dhary Almashhadany

The present study was conducted to evaluate the quality of drinking water in randomly selected schools in Erbil city, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. The water quality indices such as the Heavy metal Pollution Index (HPI) and Heavy metal Evaluation Index (HEI) were applied to characterize water quality. Eighteen schools were incorporated and sampled for their water storage tanks available to students. Water samples and sediment samples from tanks floor were analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometer for the determination of twenty-two metal elements. In drinking water samples, all detected metals did not exceed the permissible limits of the World Health Organization. The results of this study showed that the average values of HPI and HEI for As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Mn, Ni, and Zn were 54.442 and 0.221, respectively. According to data of the water quality indices, the schools drinking water quality are good and suitable for drinking in terms of heavy metals. However, sediments samples contained high concentrations of all elements including the toxic heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, and Pb). Re-suspension of sediments into water column after refilling storage tanks can pose a serious threat to students drinking water from such vessels. It is therefore recommended that proper storage tanks are provided to the schools accompanied by continuous sanitation and hygiene practice to mitigate the corrosion of tanks to avoid health risks of toxic metal


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khayan Khayan ◽  
Adi Heru Husodo ◽  
Indwiani Astuti ◽  
Sudarmadji Sudarmadji ◽  
Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan

Rainwater is the main source of drinking water in tropical communities, especially in West Kalimantan. Air contamination causes rainwater to become acidic and cloudy and adds heavy metals such as Pb into rainwater. In addition to pollution, the way in which the rainwater is collected such as through zinc roofing also exposes the rainwater to heavy metals. The presence of Pb in rainwater will have an impact on the health of the community in the long run. The model of simple water treatment using filtration is needed to overcome this problem with the use of media available in the region. The media used are in the form of mollusk sand and activated carbon. In the end, the mollusk sand filtration model and activated carbon sorption were effectively used to filter polluted rainwater to be safe for consumption.


Food Control ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 107583
Author(s):  
Komal Azam ◽  
Saeed Akhtar ◽  
Yun Yun Gong ◽  
Michael N. Routledge ◽  
Amir Ismail ◽  
...  

Manglar ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-45
Author(s):  
José Silva ◽  
John Rimaycuna ◽  
Eber Herrera ◽  
Dorian Aguirre ◽  
Miguel Puescas ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-71
Author(s):  
V. Doničová ◽  
A. Lukačínová ◽  
R. Beňačka ◽  
F. Ništiar

Abstract The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of the exposure to low doses of lead, mercury and cadmium dissolved in drinking water (200× above maximal permissible dosage) on the reproductive potency of 200 Wistar rats (100 males and 100 females of F1 generation) and their progeny. Ten groups of rats were formed according to their exposure to heavy metals, including one control group without exposure. The females gave births between weeks 13 and 78 of the experiments. Reproduction parameters, such as number of litters, total number of newborns, number of newborns per litter, and number of weanlings were assessed weekly. The results demonstrated that the number of litters and newborns were higher after exposure to mercury and lower after exposure to lead. The number of weanlings and their share from newborns were the highest after exposure to cadmium and the lowest after exposure to mercury. A sex-specific effect of metals was related to the reproductive success.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 3225-3231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingkang Huang ◽  
Xiaoru Guo ◽  
Qianqian Dong ◽  
Lianjun Liu ◽  
Rebecca Tallon ◽  
...  

Removing trace toxic heavy metals such as Pb2+ completely from drinking water while retaining beneficial ions such as Ca2+ and Mg2+ is important for protecting human health. A novel concept of zero-wastewater CDI is demonstrated to selectively remove lead ions against Ca2+ and Mg2+.


Author(s):  
Tomer Noyhouzer ◽  
Nicholas A. Payne ◽  
Siba Moussa ◽  
Isabelle Beaulieu ◽  
Janine Mauzeroll

Schematic representation of a carbon-based portable electrochemical filtration device designed to remove toxic amounts of lead and arsenic found in drinking water.


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