scholarly journals Iteration method of approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for a singularly perturbed weakly nonlinear differential equation of an arbitrary order

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 2834-2846
Author(s):  
Alexey R. ALIMOV ◽  
Evgeny E. BUKZHALEV
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 244-258
Author(s):  
Burkhan T. Kalimbetov ◽  
Olim D. Tuychiev

Abstract In this paper, the regularization method of S. A. Lomov is generalized to integro-differential equations with rapidly oscillating coefficients and with a rapidly oscillating right-hand side. The main goal of the work is to reveal the influence of the oscillating components on the structure of the asymptotics of the solution of this problem. The case of coincidence of the frequencies of a rapidly oscillating coefficient and a rapidly oscillating inhomogeneity is considered. In this case, only the identical resonance is observed in the problem. Other cases of the relationship between frequencies can lead to so-called non-identical resonances, the study of which is nontrivial and requires the development of a new approach. It is supposed to study these cases in our further work.


Author(s):  
M. V. Ignatenko ◽  
L. A. Yanovich

In this paper, we consider the problem of the exact and approximate solutions of certain differential equations with variational derivatives of the first and second orders. Some information about the variational derivatives and explicit formulas for the exact solutions of the simplest equations with the first variational derivatives are given. An interpolation method for solving ordinary differential equations with variational derivatives is demonstrated. The general scheme of an approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear differential equations with variational derivatives of the first order, based on the use of the operator interpolation apparatus, is presented. The exact solution of the differential equation of the hyperbolic type with variational derivatives, similar to the classical Dalamber solution, is obtained. The Hermite interpolation problem with the conditions of coincidence in the nodes of the interpolated and interpolation functionals, as well as their variational derivatives of the first and second orders, is considered for functionals defined on the sets of differentiable functions. The found explicit representation of the solution of the given interpolation problem is based on an arbitrary Chebyshev system of functions. This solution is generalized for the case of interpolation of functionals on one out of two variables and applied to construct an approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for the differential equation of the hyperbolic type with variational derivatives. The description of the material is illustrated by numerous examples.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-302
Author(s):  
Burkhan Kalimbetov ◽  
Akisher Temirbekov ◽  
Abdimuhan Tolep

In the paper, ideas of the Lomov regularization method are generalized to the Cauchy problem for a singularly perturbed partial integro-differential equation in the case when the integral term contains a rapidly varying kernel. Regularization of the problem is carried out, the normal and unique solvability of general iterative problems is proved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 527-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidia Pavlovna Shishkina ◽  
Grigorii Ivanovich Shishkin

Grid approximation of the Cauchy problem on the interval D = {0 ≤ x ≤ d} is first studied for a linear singularly perturbed ordinary differential equation of the first order with a perturbation parameter ε multiplying the derivative in the equation where the parameter ε takes arbitrary values in the half-open interval (0, 1]. In the Cauchy problem under consideration, for small values of the parameter ε, a boundary layer of width O(ε) appears on which the solution varies by a finite value. It is shown that, for such a Cauchy problem, the solution of the standard difference scheme on a uniform grid does not converge ε-uniformly in the maximum norm; convergence occurs only under the condition h ε, where h = d N −1 , N is the number of grid intervals, h is the grid step-size. Taking into account the behavior of the singular component in the solution, a special piecewise-uniform grid is constructed that condenses in a neighborhood of the boundary layer. It is established that the standard difference scheme on such a special grid converges ε-uniformly in the maximum norm at the rate O(N −1 lnN). Such a scheme is called a robust one. For a model Cauchy problem for a singularly perturbed ordinary differential equation, standard difference schemes on a uniform grid (a classical difference scheme) and on a piecewise-uniform grid (a special difference scheme) are constructed and investigated. The results of numerical experiments are given, which are consistent with theoretical results.


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