scholarly journals Increasing nuclear ploidy enhances the capability of antioxidant defense and reduces chromotoxicity in Lathyrus sativus roots under cadmium stress

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 696-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dibyendu TALUKDAR
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2(66)) ◽  
pp. 52-59
Author(s):  
B.V. Gutyj ◽  
Y. Lavryshyn ◽  
V. Binkevych ◽  
O. Binkevych ◽  
О. Paladischuk ◽  
...  

The article contains the research results of the effect of cadmium chloride on the indexes of enzyme and nonenzyme systems of  antioxidant defense system in young cattle, such as the activity of catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione levels of vitamins A and E. It is established that feeding calves at a dose of toxicant 0.04 mg / kg activity of catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione levels of vitamins A and E in the blood of experimental animals decreased throughout the experiment. The lowest indicators of antioxidant in the blood of young cattle is set on the twenty -fourth day of the experiment, which is associated with increased activation of lipid peroxidation and the balance between antioxidant system and lipid peroxidation intensity. Given the cadmium load of young cattle it is used a new integrated drug with antioxidant action «Metisevit», which includes metifen, sodium selenite and vitamin E wich is founded as stimulating effects on the activity of antioxidant protection. In particular,it is established probable increase in activity of catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione levels, vitamin A and vitamin E in the blood of young cattle, which has performed cadmium stress. These changes occur through comprehensive action components of the drug «Metisevit» that leads to the normalization of metabolic processes and free radical in the body of the bull. The results of the research indicate antioxidant drug «Metisevit» in the application of its young cattle and the validity of his administration to improve the body's antioxidant status of chronic cadmium toxicosis.


2019 ◽  
pp. 423-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deyvid Novaes Marques ◽  
Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho ◽  
Fernando Angelo Piotto ◽  
Katherine Derlene Batagin-Piotto ◽  
Marina Lima Nogueira ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Issam Nouairi ◽  
Wided Ben Ammar ◽  
Nabil Ben Youssef ◽  
Douja Daoud Ben Miled ◽  
Mohamed Habib Ghorbal ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 482 (4) ◽  
pp. 1504-1510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changyong Hong ◽  
Dan Cheng ◽  
Guoqiang Zhang ◽  
Dandan Zhu ◽  
Yahua Chen ◽  
...  

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