CONTROLLABLE SHOCK ABSORBER WITH MAGNETO-RHEOLOGICAL FLUID

2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (07) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gongyu Pan
1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Ahmadian ◽  
James C. Poynor ◽  
Jason M. Gooch

Abstract This study will examine the effectiveness of magneto-rheological (MR) dampers for controlling shock dynamics. Using a system that includes a 50-caliber rifle and a magneto-rheological damper, it is experimentally shown that MR dampers can be quite effective in controlling the compromise that commonly exists between shock forces and strokes across the shock absorber mechanism. A series of tests are conducted to demonstrate that different damping forces by the MR damper can result in different shock-force/stroke profiles. The test results further show that MR dampers can be used in a closed-loop system to adjust the shock loading characteristics in a manner that fits the dynamic system constraints and requirements.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 1095-1099
Author(s):  
Chang Rong Liao ◽  
J.H. Hao ◽  
D.X. Zhao ◽  
K.L. Wang

The flow differential equation for Magneto-rheological (MR) fluids in annular channels of MR fluid shock absorber is set up and several rational simplifications are made. Analytical shear stress profiles of MR fluids through annular channels are obtained via solution of the flow differential equation. An analytical study on MR fluid shock absorber is present employing shear stress profiles. Both boundary conditions and compatible conditions are established. Both flow velocity profiles and total volumetric flow rate are developed by integration by parts and numerical integration. The prediction method for damping force of MR fluid shock absorber is developed via simultaneous equations. The analytical study on MR fluid shock absorber is validated by means of reformative Herschel–Bulkley constitutive model, in which flow velocity profiles and flow regions boundary radii are drawed. A MR fluid shock absorber, which is designed and fabricated in Chongqing University, is tested by electro-hydraulic servo vibrator in National Center for Test and Supervision of Coach Quality. The experimental results reveal that the methodology is able to predict damping force of MR fluid shock absorber via shear rate profiles and experimental damping forces are in good agreement with analytical those.


2018 ◽  
Vol 915 ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Sawada ◽  
Takuma Endo ◽  
Yuzo Shimizu ◽  
Hitoshi Nishida

In this study, we report the theoretical resistance force of a magneto-rheological (MR) shock absorber. We use the Bingham plastic model to theoretically represent the dynamic behavior of MR fluid flow in a circular pipe under the effect of a magnetic field. Because an MR fluid has yield stresses, the flow is divided into two regions: shear flow and plug flow. We reveal the relation between the resistance force of the MR shock absorber and the applied magnetic field. We conduct experiments and compare the experimental and analytical results to verify the theoretical approach.


2014 ◽  
Vol 592-594 ◽  
pp. 2006-2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Hemanth ◽  
A. Ganesha ◽  
Hemantha Kumar ◽  
K.V. Gangadharan

A magneto rheological damper is a damper filled with magneto rheological fluid, which is controlled by a magnetic field. This allows the damping characteristics of the shock absorber to be continuously controlled by varying the force of the electromagnet. This type of shock absorber has several applications, most notably in semi-active vehicle suspensions which may adapt to road conditions, as they are monitored through sensors in the vehicle. This paper presents magnetic saturation analysis of non-parametric model of magnetorheological (MR) damper using ANSYS for improvement of the higher force with optimal current and MATLAB/Simulink simulation for quarter car model equipped with MR damper to conduct dynamic studies of the system using skyhook controller and comparative study for passive and semi-active system.


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