scholarly journals Contribution to the "Atlas of the Russian Flora": Twelve local floras of European Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey P. Seregin

The purpose of this dataset is to deliver to a wider audience in the form of GBIF-mediated data vast floristic materials collected by the author across various localities of European Russia from 2001-2019 (Arkhangelsk, Tver, Vladimir, Tula, Lipetsk, Voronezh Oblasts, Krasnodar Krai, City of Moscow and Komi Republic). Taxonomic data on vascular plants for ten locations were mobilised from the papers and technical reports published in Russian and standardised. Floristic treatments for two locations (Yasnaya Polyana and Tsaritsyno) have never been published before. The newly-prepared dataset includes 5,309 species records, i.e. one species record per each local flora. These are either native or alien (fully naturalised and casual) species. All records within one local flora have the same centroid coordinates and coordinate uncertainty in metres. Floristic inventories from the following locations were mobilised: 01. Ustya, Arkhangelsk Oblast (543 species, 1,500 km2); 02. Zaseki, Tula Oblast (593 species, 60 km2); 03. Polibino, Lipetsk Oblast (553 species, 70 km2); 04. Khrenovoye, Voronezh Oblast (665 species, 200 km2); 05. Troyeruchitsa, Tver Oblast (501 species, 10 km2); 06. Man-Pupu-Ner, Komi Republic (182 species, ca. 300 km2); 07. Middle Lyaga, Komi Republic (143 species, ca. 300 km2); 08. Utrish, Krasnodar Krai (933 species, 195 km2); 09. Yasnaya Polyana, Tula Oblast (236 species, 2.2 km2); 10. Bogolyubovsky Lug, Vladimir Oblast (289 species, 1.7 km2); 11. Tsaritsyno, City of Moscow (359 species, 5.3 km2); 12. Patakino, Vladimir Oblast (312 species, 1.1 km2). According to the GBIF taxonomic backbone, the dataset covers 1,806 species, 669 genera and 127 families of tracheophytes.

Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Arthopyrenia salicis. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Algeria, USA (Alabama, Louisiana, Minnesota, Nebraska and South Dakota), Armenia, Papua New Guinea, Turkey, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia (Komi Republic, Krasnodar Krai, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Republic of Adygea, Republic of Dagestan and Tver Oblast), Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK) and hosts (Salix elegans, Arthonia punctiformis, A. radiata, Lobaria sp., Naetrocymbe nitescens, N. punctiformis, Acer sp., Aesculus sp., Alnus glutinosa, Betula sp., Carpinus sp., Castanea sativa, Corylus avellana, Crataegus sp., Fagus sp., Fraxinus excelsior, Fraxinus sp., Ilex sp., Pistacia lentiscus, Populus tremula, Populus sp., Quercus marilandica, Q. robur, Quercus sp., Salix elaeagnos, Salix sp., Sorbus sp. and Trentepohlia sp.).


2018 ◽  
pp. 149-154

Vera Antonovna Martynenko (17.02.1936–06.01.2018) — famous specialist in the field of studying vascular plant flora and vegetation of the Far North, the Honored worker of the Komi Republic (2006), The Komi Republic State Scientific Award winner (2000). She was born in the town Likhoslavl of the Kali­nin (Tver) region. In 1959, Vera Antonovna graduated from the faculty of soil and biology of the Leningrad State University and then moved to the Komi Branch of USSR Academy of Science (Syktyvkar). From 1969 to 1973 she passed correspondence postgraduate courses of the Komi Branch of USSR Academy of ­Science. In 1974, she received the degree of candidate of biology (PhD) by the theme «Comparative analysis of the boreal flora at the Northeast European USSR» in the Botanical Institute (St. Petersburg). In 1996, Vera Antonovna received the degree of doctor of biology in the Institute of plant and animal ecology (Ekaterinburg) «Flora of the northern and mid subzones of the taiga of the European North-East». The study and conservation of species and coenotical diversity of the plant world, namely the vascular plants flora of the Komi Republic and revealing its transformation under the anthropogenic influence, was in the field of V. A. Martynenko’ scientific interests. She made great contribution to the study of the Komi Republic meadow flora and the pool of medi­cinal plants. She performed inventorying and mapping the meadows of several agricultural enterprises of the Republic, revealed the species composition and places for harvesting medicinal plants and studied their productivity in the natural flora of the boreal zone. The results of her long-term studies were used for making the NPA system and the Red Book of the Komi Republic (1998 and 2009). Vera Antonovna participated in the research of the influence of placer gold mining and oil development on the natural ecosystems of the North, and developed the method of long-term monitoring of plant cover. Results of these works are of high practical value. V. A. Martynenko is an author and coauthor of more than 130 scientific publications. The most important jnes are «Flora of Northeast European USSR» (1974, 1976, and 1977), «Floristic composition of fodder lands of the Northeast Europe» (1989), «The forests of the Komi Republic» (1999), «Forestry of forest resources of the Komi Republic» (2000), «The list of flora of the Yugyd va national park» (2003), «The guide for vascular plants of the Syktyvkar and its vicinities» (2005), «Vascular plants of the Komi Republic» (2008), and «Resources of the natural flora of the Komi Republic» (2014). She also was an author of «Encyclopedia of the Komi Republic» (1997, 1999, and 2000), «Historical and cultural atlas of the Komi Republic» (1997), «Atlas of the Komi Republic» (2001, 2011). V. A. Martynenko made a great contribution to the development of the botanical investigations in the North. Since 1982, during more than 10 years, she was the head of the Department of the Institute of Biology. Three Ph. D. theses have been completed under her leadership. Many years, she worked actively in the Dissertation Council of the Institute of biology Komi Scientific Centre UrB RAS.  The death of Vera Antonovna Martynenko is a heavy and irretrievable loss for the staff of the Institute of Biology. The memory of Vera Antonovna will live in her numerous scientific works, the hearts of students and colleagues.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.A. Martynenko ◽  
◽  
B.I. Gruzdev

The results of a long-term studu of the flora of technologenichabitats of the taiga zone of the Komi Republic are summarized. An annotated list of vascular plants is presented, including 406 species from 222 genera and 52 families. For each of them, it is indicated that they belong to a life from, an element of the flora and type of area, an ecologicsl group, zonal and ecotopic affinity. Data on the taxonomic composition of vascular plants, the biomorphrological, geographical, and ecological structures of synanthropic flora, the diversity of synanthropic plant communities, and the stages of vegetation restoration in disturbed areas are presented.


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Passalora bupleuri, a colonizer of living leaves, causing mild leaf spot symptoms and further leaf fading and drying, probably hastening leaf death. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (South America (Chile), Asia (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, India (Orissa and West Bengal), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia (Kamchatka oblast, Primorye krai) and Uzbekistan), Caribbean (Cuba) and Europe (Bulgaria, Estonia, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Russia (Belgorod oblast, Kabardino-Balkaria Republic, Leningradskaya oblast, Lipetsk oblast, Stavropol krai, Tver oblast, Voronezh oblast), Slovakia, Spain and Ukraine)) and hosts (including Bupleurum tenuissimum).


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 588-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail Yu. Kartashov ◽  
Ludmila I. Glushkova ◽  
Tamara P. Mikryukova ◽  
Igor V. Korabelnikov ◽  
Yulia I. Egorova ◽  
...  

Turczaninowia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
Olga E. Valuyskikh ◽  
Dmitry M. Shadrin

The aim of our work was to obtain chloroplast (trnH-psbA) and nuclear (ITS1-ITS2) DNA nucleotide sequences and identify the phylogenetic position of Phlojodicarpus villosus (Apiaceae). This species of vascular plants is represented in the Urals by isolated relic populations and is included in the regional Red Data Books. There is no data on P. villosus nucleotide sequences in the international open genetic databases. We studied two herbarium specimens of P. villosus, one collected from the Ural part of its range in the Komi Republic (Northern Urals) and the second collected from the main part of its range in the Magadan Region (Kolyma Highlands). Combining nuclear and chloroplast markers made it possible to reliably determine phylogenetic position of P. villosus within the tribe Selineae (subfamily Apioideae, family Apiaceae). We found ITS1-ITS2 and trnH-psbA nucleotide sequences to be sufficiently informative to identify specimens of this genus. High polymorphism of P. villosus sequences obtained from different parts of its range (Northern Urals and Kolyma Highlands) and the presence of evolutionary events (deletions) require more detail study of P. villosus and other Phlojodicarpus taxa by DNA barcoding methods.


Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon

Abstract A description is provided for Nectriopsis lecanodes, which is a lichen parasite which has been recorded from a wide range of hosts, with specific records on discoloured parts of lobes of Lobarina scrobiculata, Nephroma parile, Peltigera praetextata and P. polydactylon. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Kenya), North America (Canada (British Columbia, Ontario), Mexico, USA (Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Missouri, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming)), Central America (Costa Rica), South America (Argentina, Brazil (Rio de Janeiro), Peru), Asia (China (Yunnan), India (Jammu and Kashmir, Sikkim), Japan, Papua New Guinea, Russia (Altai Krai, Sakha Republic, Tuva Republic), Turkey), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Madeira), Spain (Canary Islands)), Caribbean (Dominican Republic), Europe (Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia (Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Komi Republic, Krasnodar Krai, Leningrad Oblast, Republic of Adygea, Republic of Dagestan), Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK)).


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