Balloon-occluded arterial infusion chemotherapy, simple total hysterectomy, and radiotherapy as a useful combination-therapy for advanced cancer of the uterine cervix.

Author(s):  
O Ishiko ◽  
T Sumi ◽  
T Yasui ◽  
Y Matsumoto ◽  
N Kawamura ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e16124-e16124
Author(s):  
Ti Zhang ◽  
Jinliang Zhang ◽  
Xihao Zhang ◽  
Han Mu ◽  
Ge Yu ◽  
...  

e16124 Background: The effects of single-drug therapy for the systemic treatment of advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unsatisfactory, promoting the emergence of multi-drug and combination therapies. Here we assess the safety and efficacy of a triple combination therapy for treating advanced HCC. Methods: This single-center retrospective study included patients with unresectable HCC treated with triple combination therapy comprising angiogenesis inhibitors (oral apatinib 250 mg/day, lenvatinib 8 mg/day, or sorafenib 400 mg BID), anti-programmed cell death 1 antibodies (iv camrelizumab or sintilimab, 200 mg every 3 weeks), and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (FOLFOX every 4–8 weeks). Eligible patients had completed at least one cycle of therapy and had an imaging assessment. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events. Efficacy data were summarized according to modified RECIST (mRECIST) and RECIST v1.1. Results: Of 34 patients who received triple combination therapy, 25 (19 men and 6 women; median age: 59 years [range: 49–78]) had an imaging assessment. TRAEs were manageable; 28.0% of patients experienced grade 3–4 TRAEs. Efficacy outcomes are summarized in the Table. The objective response rate was 96.0% (mRECIST), the median time to response was 50.5 days (95% CI: 31.02–64.00) and the surgical conversion rate was 56%, indicating a robust therapeutic effect. Overall, 12 patients (48.0%) achieved a complete response (CR), 12 (48.0%) achieved a partial response, and one (4.0%) had stable disease (mRECIST). Fourteen patients (56.0%) underwent surgical resection, after which seven (28.0%) achieved a pathologic CR. After a median follow-up of 9.67 months, no cases of post-operative recurrence or metastasis emerged. Conclusions: Triple combination therapy had a robust therapeutic effect with a high surgical conversion rate in patients with advanced HCC. TRAEs were acceptable, and long-term efficacy is reasonably expected. Summary of efficacy outcomes (n = 25).[Table: see text]


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (4_suppl) ◽  
pp. 428-428
Author(s):  
Kei Sawara ◽  
Takayoshi Oikawa ◽  
Hidekatu Kuroda ◽  
Kazuhiro Kasai ◽  
Yasuhiro Takikawa

428 Background: Cholangiocarcinoma is categorized into intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and extrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma (ECC). The prognosis of ICC is far worse than that of ECC. In this study, the efficacy of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) using 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) combined with subcutaneous administration of pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) α-2b for patients with unresectable advanced ICC was evaluated. Methods: The subjects were 21 unresectable advanced ICC patients treated using subcutaneous PEG-IFN α-2b (50-100 μg on day 1 of every week, for 4 weeks) and intra-arterial infusion of 5-FU (250 mg/day for 5 h on days 1-5 of every week, for 4 weeks). One treatment cycle lasted 4 weeks. Therapy was discontinued in patients with progressive disease (PD). For responses other than PD, treatment was repeated for ≥ 1 cycle. Results: The objective early response rate was 60.0 %. Cumulative survival rates were 71.6 % at 6 months, 53.7 % at 12 months, 28.6 % at 18 months, and 14.3 % at 24 months. Median survival time was 14.6 months. All adverse reactions were controllable by temporary suspension of treatment. Serious complications and treatment related deaths were not observed. Conclusions: The combination therapy of PEG-IFN α-2b and 5-FU for unresectable advanced ICC seems to be better than the results of the previous studies. In addition, most adverse effects are transient and well tolerated. Although a larger prospective study involving a larger population of patients with advanced ICC is needed to evaluate this combination therapy, this combination therapy may be useful for patients with unresectable advanced ICC as one of the therapeutic option.


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