scholarly journals MicroRNA‑301a targets WNT1 to suppress cell proliferation and migration and enhance radiosensitivity in esophageal cancer cells

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huafang Su ◽  
Youyi Wu ◽  
Ya Fang ◽  
Lanxiao Shen ◽  
Zhenghua Fei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Esophageal Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Cell Proliferation And Migration ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Esophageal Cancer Cells ◽  
Suppress Cell Proliferation ◽  
Proliferation And Migration

Steroidal dimer by001 inhibits proliferation and migration of esophageal cancer cells via multiple mechanisms

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-189
Author(s):  
Sai-Qi Wang ◽  
Kai-Rui Zhou ◽  
Xiao-Li Shi ◽  
Hui-Fang Lv ◽  
Liang-Yu Bie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Esophageal Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Esophageal Cancer Cells ◽  
Proliferation And Migration

scholarly journals Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Inhibit Endometrial Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration through Delivery of Exogenous miR-302a

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Li li Liu ◽  
Ju lei Yao ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Hao Ai
Keyword(s):  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Endometrial Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Umbilical Cord ◽  
Extracellular Vesicles ◽  
Target Cells ◽  
Human Umbilical Cord ◽  
Cell Proliferation And Migration ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Proliferation And Migration

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are potential therapeutic targets in endometrial cancer, but the difficulties associated with their delivery to tumor target cells have hampered their applications. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) have a well-recognized tumor-homing ability, emphasizing the capacity of tumor-targeted delivery of extracellular vesicles. hUCMSCs release extracellular vesicles rich in miRNAs, which play a vital role in intercellular communication. The purpose of this study was to verify a potential tumor suppressor microRNA, miR-302a, and engineered hUCMSC extracellular vesicles enriched with miR-302a for therapy of endometrial cancer. Here, we observed that miR-302a was significantly downregulated in endometrial cancer tissues when compared with adjacent tissues. Overexpression of miR-302a in endometrial cancer cells robustly suppressed cell proliferation and migration. Meanwhile, the proliferation and migration were significantly inhibited in endometrial cancer cells when cultured with miR-302a-loaded extracellular vesicles derived from hUCMSCs. Importantly, our data showed that engineered extracellular vesicles rich in miR-302 significantly inhibited the expression of cyclin D1 and suppressed AKT signaling pathway in endometrial cancer cells. These results suggested that exogenous miR-302a delivered by hUCMSC-derived extracellular vesicles has exciting potential as an effective anticancer therapy.

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