scholarly journals Expression and clinical significance of HMGB1 in human liver cancer: Knockdown inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in vitro and in vivo

2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
YA-DONG DONG ◽  
LONG CUI ◽  
CHENG-HONG PENG ◽  
DONG-FENG CHENG ◽  
BAO-SAN HAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Tumor Growth ◽  
Clinical Significance ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Human Liver Cancer ◽  
Tumor Growth And Metastasis

scholarly journals Antiproliferative Effect of Lenvatinib on Human Liver Cancer Cell Lines In Vitro and In Vivo

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (11) ◽  
pp. 5973-5982 ◽  
Author(s):  
SACHIKO OGASAWARA ◽  
YUTARO MIHARA ◽  
REIICHIRO KONDO ◽  
HIRONORI KUSANO ◽  
JUN AKIBA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Antiproliferative Effect ◽  
Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Human Liver Cancer Cell ◽  
Human Liver Cancer

scholarly journals In vivo and in vitro inhibition of human liver cancer progress by downregulation of the μ-opioid receptor and relevant mechanisms

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 1731-1738 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIN LU ◽  
ZEFENG LIU ◽  
LINGLING ZHAO ◽  
HUIMIN TIAN ◽  
XIUHUA LIU ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Opioid Receptor ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Human Liver Cancer ◽  
Μ Opioid Receptor ◽  
In Vitro Inhibition

Growth inhibitory effects of pegylated IFN ?-2b on human liver cancer cells in vitro and in vivo

2006 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 964-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirohisa Yano ◽  
Sachiko Ogasawara ◽  
Seiya Momosaki ◽  
Jun Akiba ◽  
Sakiko Kojiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Inhibitory Effects ◽  
Liver Cancer Cells ◽  
Growth Inhibitory ◽  
Human Liver Cancer ◽  
Human Liver Cancer Cells

scholarly journals Cell Spheroids with Enhanced Aggressiveness to Mimic Human Liver Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Ryul Jung ◽  
Hyun Mi Kang ◽  
Jea-Woon Ryu ◽  
Dae-Soo Kim ◽  
Kyung Hee Noh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Cell Spheroids ◽  
Human Liver Cancer

scholarly journals Long noncoding RNA HULC accelerates the growth of human liver cancer stem cells by upregulating CyclinD1 through miR675-PKM2 pathway via autophagy

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Wang ◽  
Xiaoxue Jiang ◽  
Xiaonan Li ◽  
Shuting Song ◽  
Qiuyu Meng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Cancer Stem Cells ◽  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Noncoding Rna ◽  
Liver Cancer Stem Cells ◽  
Huh7 Cells ◽  
Human Liver Cancer

Abstract Background The functions of HULC have been demonstrated in several cancers. However, its mechanism has not been elucidated in human liver cancer stem cells. Methods Liver cancer stem cells were isolated from Huh7 cells; gene infection and tumorigenesis test in vitro and in vivo were performed. Results We demonstrate that HULC promotes growth of liver cancer stem cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, HULC enhances the expression of Sirt1 dependent on miR675 and then induces the cellular autophagy through Sirt1. HULC enhances CyclinD1 and thereby increases pRB and inhibited P21 WAF1/CIP 1 via autophagy-miR675-PKM2 pathway in human liver cancer stem cells. Ultimately, our results demonstrate that CyclinD1 is required for the oncogenic functions of HULC in liver cancer stem cells. Conclusions It reveals the key molecular signaling pathways for HULC and provides important basic information for finding effective tumor therapeutic targets based on HULC.

scholarly journals Long noncoding RNA MEG3 blocks telomerase activity in human liver cancer stem cells epigenetically

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue Jiang ◽  
Liyan wang ◽  
sijie xie ◽  
Yingjie Chen ◽  
Shuting Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Rna Polymerase Ii ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Noncoding Rna ◽  
Dna Methyltransferase ◽  
Histone H3 ◽  
Promoter Regions ◽  
Human Liver Cancer

Abstract Background: MEG3 is abnormally down-regulated in most tumors and inhibits tumorigenesis. Methods: Gene infection, Western blotting and tumorigenesis test in vitro and in vivo were performed to analyze the signaling pathway. Results: MEG3 increased the loading of P300 and RNA polymerase II onto the promoter regions of P53. Notably, MEG3 increased the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 through increasing the interplay between PRC2 and histone H3. Furthermore, MEG3 inhibited the expression of TERT by increasing the H3K27me3 and decreasing the loading of RNA pol Ⅱ in TERT promoter regions. Moreover, MEG3 inhibit the activity of telomerase by reducing the binding of TERT to TERC competitively. In addition, MEG3 also increased the TERRA through reducing DNA methyltransferase DNMT3b binding to the promoter regions of TERRA competitively. Therefore, the interaction between TERC and TERT was competitively attenuated by increasing the interaction between TERRA and TERT, which inhibited the activity of telomerase in hLCSCs.In particular, MEG3 shortened the length of telomere by blocking the formation of complex maintaining telomere length(POT1-Exo1-TRF2-SNM1B) and decreasing the binding of the complex to telomere competitively, which was caused by increasing the interplay between P53 and HULC in hLCSCs.Strikingly, MEG3 inhibited the growth in vitro and in vivo of hLCSCs by reducing the activity of telomerase and attenuating telomeric repeat binding factor 2(TRF2). Conclusions: our results demonstrated MEG3 inhibits the occurrence of human liver cancer and these findings provide an important insight into the prevention and treatment of human liver cancer.

scholarly journals Long noncoding RNA MEG3 blocks telomerase activity in human liver cancer stem cells epigenetically

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue Jiang ◽  
Liyan Wang ◽  
Sijie Xie ◽  
Yingjie Chen ◽  
Shuting Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Rna Polymerase Ii ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Noncoding Rna ◽  
Telomerase Activity ◽  
Promoter Regions ◽  
P53 Expression ◽  
Human Liver Cancer

Abstract Background MEG3 downregulated the expression in several tumors and inhibits human tumorigenesis. But so far, the mechanism of MEG3 in tumorigenesis is still unclear. Methods In gene infection, cellular and molecular technologies and tumorigenesis test in vitro and in vivo were performed, respectively. Results Our results indicate that MEG3 enhances the P53 expression by triggering the loading of P300 and RNA polymerase II onto its promoter regions dependent on HP1α. Moreover, MEG3 increases the methylation modification of histone H3 at the 27th lysine via P53. Furthermore, MEG3 inhibits the expression of TERT by increasing the H3K27me3 in TERT promoter regions, thereby inhibiting the activity of telomerase by reducing the binding of TERT to TERC. Furthermore, MEG3 also increases the expression of TERRA; therefore, the interaction between TERC and TERT was competitively attenuated by increasing the interaction between TERRA and TERT, which inhibits the activity of telomerase in hLCSCs. Strikingly, MEG3 reduces the length of telomere by blocking the formation of complex maintaining telomere length (POT1-Exo1-TRF2-SNM1B) and decreasing the binding of the complex to telomere by increasing the interplay between P53 and HULC. Ultimately, MEG3 inhibits the growth of hLCSCs by reducing the activity of telomerase and attenuating telomeric repeat binding factor 2(TRF2). Conclusions Our results demonstrates MEG3 inhibits the occurrence of human liver cancer by blocking telomere, and these findings provide an important insight into the prevention and treatment of human liver cancer.

scholarly journals Pegylated Interferon-α2a Inhibits Proliferation of Human Liver Cancer Cells In Vitro and In Vivo

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. e83195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hironori Kusano ◽  
Jun Akiba ◽  
Sachiko Ogasawara ◽  
Sakiko Sanada ◽  
Makiko Yasumoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Pegylated Interferon ◽  
Liver Cancer Cells ◽  
Interferon Α2a ◽  
Human Liver Cancer ◽  
Human Liver Cancer Cells

scholarly journals Long noncoding RNA MEG3 blocks telomerase activity in human liver cancer stem cells epigenetically

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue Jiang ◽  
Liyan Wang ◽  
Sijie Xie ◽  
Yingjie Chen ◽  
Shuting Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Rna Polymerase Ii ◽  
Human Liver ◽  
Noncoding Rna ◽  
Telomerase Activity ◽  
Promoter Regions ◽  
P53 Expression ◽  
Human Liver Cancer

Abstract Background: MEG3 is down-regulated expression in several tumors and inhibits human tumorigenesis. But so far, the mechanism of MEG3 in tumorigenesis is still unclear. Methods: Gene infection, cellular and molecular technologies and tumorigenesis test in vitro and in vivo were performed,respectively.Results: our results indicate that MEG3 enhances the P53 expression by triggering the loading of P300 and RNA polymerase II onto its promoter regions dependent on HP1α. Moreover, MEG3 increases the methylation modification of histone H3 at the 27th lysine via P53. Furthermore, MEG3 inhibits the expression of TERT by increasing the H3K27me3 in TERT promoter regions. Thereby, MEG3 inhibits the activity of telomerase by reducing the binding of TERT to TERC. Furthermore, MEG3 also increases the expression of TERRA ,therefore, the interaction between TERC and TERT was competitively attenuated by increasing the interaction between TERRA and TERT, which inhibits the activity of telomerase in hLCSCs. Strikingly, MEG3 reduces the length of telomere by blocking the formation of complex maintaining telomere length(POT1-Exo1-TRF2-SNM1B) and decreasing the binding of the complex to telomere by increasing the interplay between P53 and HULC. Ultimately, MEG3 inhibits the growth of hLCSCs by reducing the activity of telomerase and attenuating telomeric repeat binding factor 2(TRF2). Conclusions: Our results demonstrates MEG3 inhibits the occurrence of human liver cancer by blocking telomere and these findings provide an important insight into the prevention and treatment of human liver cancer.

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