scholarly journals Niclosamide suppresses migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells and downregulates matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 3515-3518 ◽  
Author(s):  
MINORU TOMIZAWA ◽  
FUMINOBU SHINOZAKI ◽  
YASUFUMI MOTOYOSHI ◽  
TAKAO SUGIYAMA ◽  
SHIGENORI YAMAMOTO ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Bin Yeh ◽  
Ming-Ju Hsieh ◽  
Yih-Shou Hsieh ◽  
Ming-Hsien Chien ◽  
Pen-Yuan Lin ◽  
...  

High mortality and morbidity rates for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Taiwan primarily result from uncontrolled tumor metastasis. Previous studies have identified thatTerminalia catappaleaf extracts (TCE) exert hepatoprotective, antioxidative, antiinflammatory, anticancer, and antimetastatic activities. However, the effects of TCE on HCC and the underlying molecular mechanisms of its activities have yet to be fully elucidated. The present study's findings demonstrate that TCE concentration dependently inhibits human HCC migration/invasion. Zymographic and western blot analyses revealed that TCE inhibited the activities and expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9). Assessment of mRNA levels, using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and real-time PCR, and promoter assays confirmed the inhibitory effects of TCE on MMP-9 expression in HCC cells. The inhibitory effects of TCE on MMP-9 proceeded by upregulating tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1), as well as suppressing nuclear translocation and DNA binding activity of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) and activating protein-1 (AP-1) on the MMP-9 promoter in Huh7 cells. In conclusion, TCE inhibits MMP-9 expression and HCC cell metastasis and, thus, has potential use as a chemopreventive agent. Its inhibitory effects are associated with downregulation of the binding activities of the transcription factors NF-κB and AP-1.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 502-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajapaksha Gedara Prasad Tharanga Jayasooriya ◽  
Matharage Gayani Dilshara ◽  
Yung Hyun Choi ◽  
Sung-Kwon Moon ◽  
Wun-Jae Kim ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 621-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deniz Nart ◽  
Banu Yaman ◽  
Funda Yılmaz ◽  
Murat Zeytunlu ◽  
Zeki Karasu ◽  
...  

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