scholarly journals Middle and lower esophagectomy preceded by hand-assisted laparoscopic transhiatal approach for distal esophageal cancer

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
ATSUSHI SHIOZAKI ◽  
HITOSHI FUJIWARA ◽  
HIROTAKA KONISHI ◽  
RYO MORIMURA ◽  
SHUHEI KOMATSU ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (07) ◽  
pp. 606-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukinori Yamagata ◽  
Kazuyuki Saito ◽  
Kosuke Hirano ◽  
Masatoshi Oya

AbstractIn esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer, chylothorax may develop at a certain frequency. For chylothorax, conservative treatment is selected first, but if it is not improved, thoracic duct (TD) ligation is considered. In general, transthoracic approach is chosen to reach the TD. However, it is sometimes difficult to identify the TD due to adhesion in the thoracic cavity. Hence, we selected a laparoscopic transhiatal approach to the TD. We introduce the procedure of our laparoscopic transhiatal TD ligation technique.


2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 239-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Shiozaki ◽  
Hitoshi Fujiwara ◽  
Hirotaka Konishi ◽  
Toshiyuki Kosuga ◽  
Shuhei Komatsu ◽  
...  

Videoscopy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Kumaira Fonseca ◽  
Júlia Iaroseski ◽  
João Vicente Machado Grossi ◽  
Guilherme Gonçalves Pretto ◽  
Marcos Mucenic ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 116-117
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Okumura ◽  
Yasuyuki Seto ◽  
Susumu Aikou ◽  
Makoto Moriyama ◽  
Shinich Sekine ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Mediastinoscopic esophagectomy is a minimally invasive surgery for thoracic esophageal cancer avoiding one-lung ventilation or transthoracic procedure. Methods We performed for the first time in the literature, salvage esophagectomy with combination of mediastinoscopic cervical approach and laparoscopic/mediastinoscopic transhiatal approach for recurrent thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) after definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT) in a patient who had previously undergone a left pneumonectomy for primary lung cancer. Results A 66-year-old man was diagnosed as local recurrence of lower ESCC (cT3N0M0 cStage II) at 9 years after dCRT. His medical history included left-sided pneumonectomy for lung adenocarcinoma 9 years previously. Then the patient was diagnosed as lower thoracic ESCC (cT3N1M0 cStage III) at 2 months after pneumonectomy. He received dCRT consisting of CDDP/5-FU infusion and irradiation (60 Gy) and achieved complete response. No evidence of tumor recurrence was observed at endoscopic surveillance up until 6 years after dCRT. For this present surgery, a cervical wound was made and the intramediastinal procedure was performed under pneumomediastinum. After mobilization of upper/middle thoracic esophagus, the esophageal wall was safely separated from the remaining part and the stump of the left main bronchus. Dense adhesions between the esophagus and fibrotic tissue at the site of previous left mediastinal pleural resection was divided using a sealing device. In the abdomen, 5 ports were inserted to perform abdominal and transhiatal procedures under CO2 insufflation. After mobilization of the stomach, fibrotic scar tissue around the lower esophagus was divided using a sealing device and the peri-esophageal space dissected from cervical and transhiatal approach were connected to completely mobilize the thoracic esophagus. The esophagectomy was uneventfully carried out followed by reconstruction with gastric conduit via retrosternal rout. Pathological findings demonstrated a moderately differentiated ESCC (pT3-AD pN1 M0 pStage III), indicating that R0 resection was successfully performed. The patient has been closely observed as an outpatient and was alive and healthy at 3 months after the operation without tumor recurrence. Conclusion Mediastinoscopic esophagectomy is a safe and curative treatment strategy for esophageal cancer patients who had a previous pneumonectomy, even in salvage surgery for recurrent cancer after dCRT. Disclosure All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 116-116
Author(s):  
Yutaka Tokairin ◽  
Yasuaki Nakajima ◽  
Kenro Kawada ◽  
Akihiro Hoshino ◽  
Takuya Okada ◽  
...  

Abstract Background We previously reported the performance of mediastinoscopic esophagectomy with lymph node dissection (MELD) under pneumomediastinum using a transcervical and transhiatal approach as a method of radical esophagectomy. For more complete lymph node dissection, it is necessary to dissect via not only left cervical but also right cervical approach in pneumomediastinum. We herein report the dissection method for upper mediastinum using a cervico-pneumomediastinal approach including right cervical approach in pneumomediastinum and the short surgical outcome. Methods This method was applied to nine cases for esophageal cancer. The right recurrent nerve was first identified using an open approach. Pneumomediastinum was then initiated to allow for the 105 and 106recR lymph nodes to be completely dissected along the right mediastinal pleura, the right vagus nerve, the proximal portion of the azygos vein and the right bronchial artery. The left recurrent nerve (106recL) lymph nodes and 106tbL lymph nodes were dissected using a cross-over technique, as described previously. Results This operation using bilateral cervical approach in pneumomediastinum were performed for nine cases. The median operation time and bleeding is 606 minutes and 506 ml, respectively. The median post-operative stay is 15 days. Conclusion MELD is therefore considered to be a more minimally invasive and useful modality for radical esophagectomy than the thoracic approach, although the field of view is different from that of the thoracic approach. Disclosure All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.


2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Palanivelu ◽  
M. Rangarajan ◽  
S. J. John ◽  
R. Parthasarathi ◽  
R. Senthilkumar

2012 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. e17-e19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim E. Isaacs ◽  
Susannah A. Graham ◽  
Christophe R. Berney

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 120-120
Author(s):  
Chang Hyun Kim ◽  
Jin-Jo Kim

Abstract Background A transhiatal approach in esophageal cancer surgery has limitation for mediastinal lymph node dissection compared with thransthoracic approach for esophageal cancer. Because of insufficient lymph node clearance, single incision mediastinoscopic surgery is an one of the minimally invasive surgical option for esophageal cancer. Herein, we introduce our initial experience with use of the procedure in 3 patients with esophageal cancer Methods We retrospectively collected data from 3 patients who diagnosed with esophageal cancer and who underwent 3 field transmediastinal radical esophagectomy (TMRE) between Jun 2016 and December 2017. TMRE was performed in old age patients (> 75 years) and patients with limited cardiopulmonary reserve in whom thransthoracic approach could not be used. After the left cervical incision and cervical lymphadenectomy, a single port was inserted into the wound. Esophageal mobilization with en bloc lymphadenectomy along the left and right recurrent laryngeal nerve was then performed. Carbon dioxide insufflation expanded the intramediastinal space, and deep mediastinal structures were clearly visualized, allowing lymphadenectomy to be safely and carefully performed along the nerves. Laparoscopic transhiatal esophagectomy was then performed with en bloc lymphadenectomy for lower and/or middle mediastinal nodes. Results The mean age was 75.5 ± 3.5. Among the 3 patients, two patients had severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction. The mean operation time in transmediastinal approach and transhiatal approach were 202.0 ± 18.0 and 350.0 ± 27.8, respectively. The mean retrieval number of mediastinal lymph node was 39.0 ± 5.3. There were no severe postoperative complications and there was no postoperative mortality. Mild pleural effusion was occurred in only one patient. Conclusion TMRE with single incision mediastinoscopic approach was technically feasible and oncologically safe procedure for esophageal cancer, especially in patients with old age or with limited cardiopulmonary reserve. Disclosure All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.


2006 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. S168
Author(s):  
A. Allaria ◽  
P. Limongelli ◽  
V. Maffettone ◽  
V. Napolitano ◽  
G. Rossetti ◽  
...  

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