scholarly journals Macrolides sensitize EGFR-TKI-induced non-apoptotic cell death via blocking autophagy flux in pancreatic cancer cell lines

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHUNTARO MUKAI ◽  
SHOTA MORIYA ◽  
MASAKI HIRAMOTO ◽  
HIROMI KAZAMA ◽  
HIROKO KOKUBA ◽  
...  
1997 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiya Kawaguchi ◽  
Hirohide Takebayashi ◽  
Akira Kakizuka ◽  
Shigeki Arii ◽  
Masayuki Kato ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (13) ◽  
pp. 6825
Author(s):  
Waisse Waissi ◽  
Jean-Christophe Amé ◽  
Carole Mura ◽  
Georges Noël ◽  
Hélène Burckel

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is a devastating disease with a 5-year overall survival of 9% for all stages. Gemcitabine-based chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer is highly toxic. We conducted an in vitro study to determine whether poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 inhibition radiosensitized gemcitabine-based chemotherapy. Human pancreatic cancer cell lines, MIA PaCa-2, AsPC-1, BxPC-3 and PANC-1 were treated with gemcitabine (10 nM) and/or olaparib (1 µM). Low-LET gamma single dose of 2, 5 and 10 Gy radiations were carried out. Clonogenic assay, PAR immunoblotting, cell cycle distribution, γH2Ax, necrotic and autophagic cell death quantifications were performed. Treatment with olaparib alone was not cytotoxic, but highly radiosensitized cell lines, particularly at high dose per fraction A non-cytotoxic concentration of gemcitabine radiosensitized cells, but less than olaparib. Interestingly, olaparib significantly enhanced gemcitabine-based radiosensitization in PDAC cell lines with synergistic effect in BxPC-3 cell line. All cell lines were radiosensitized by the combination of gemcitabine and olaparib, through an increase of unrepaired double-strand, a G2 phase block and cell death. Radiosensitization was increased with high dose of radiation. The combination of olaparib with gemcitabine-based chemoradiotherapy could lead to an enhancement of local control in vivo and an improvement in disease-free survival.


1999 ◽  
Vol 79 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1347-1355 ◽  
Author(s):  
A H Baker ◽  
S J George ◽  
A B Zaltsman ◽  
G Murphy ◽  
A C Newby

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 377-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIESUO ZHAO ◽  
HUIJIE JIA ◽  
LIFEI LI ◽  
GUOLIANG ZHANG ◽  
MIN ZHAO ◽  
...  

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