scholarly journals Low-dose γ-irradiation induces dual radio-adaptive responses depending on the post-irradiation time by altering microRNA expression profiles in normal human dermal fibroblasts

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
SEUNGHEE BAE ◽  
KARAM KIM ◽  
HWA JUN CHA ◽  
YEONGMIN CHOI ◽  
SHANG HUN SHIN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Dose ◽  
Irradiation Time ◽  
Expression Profiles ◽  
Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Human Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Adaptive Responses ◽  
Γ Irradiation ◽  
Post Irradiation ◽  
Normal Human ◽  
Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts

scholarly journals Effects of GABA on the expression of type I collagen gene in normal human dermal fibroblasts

2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 376-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eriko Uehara ◽  
Hideki Hokazono ◽  
Takako Sasaki ◽  
Hidekatsu Yoshioka ◽  
Noritaka Matsuo
Keyword(s):  
Type I Collagen ◽  
Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Type I ◽  
Collagen Gene ◽  
Human Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Normal Human ◽  
Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts

scholarly journals Inonotus obliquus Extracts Decreased Expression of MMP1 mRNA via JNK-AP-1 Axis

Cosmetics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Young Joo Kim ◽  
Hwa Jun Cha
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Matrix Metalloproteinases ◽  
Mrna Expression ◽  
Transcriptional Activity ◽  
Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Human Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Inonotus Obliquus ◽  
The Family ◽  
Normal Human ◽  
Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts

Inonotus obliquus, which is parasitic on birch and other trees, is a fungus in the family Hymenochaetaceae. In this study, we investigated whether Inonotus obliquus extracts used in traditional medicine were decreased in the expression of matrix metalloproteinases-1 (MMP-1) in the normal human dermal fibroblasts. As shown in our results, extracts of Inonotus obliquus decreased MMP1 expression in oxidative stress-exposed normal human dermal fibroblasts. Additionally, Inonotus obliquus extracts decreased AP-1 transcriptional activity and phospho-JNK in oxidative stress-exposed normal human dermal fibroblasts. Oxidative stress mediated the elevation of MMP1 mRNA expression and was well regulated by the JNK-AP-1 axis. Therefore, the results suggest that Inonotus obliquus extracts decreased MMP1 mRNA expression by regulating JNK-AP-1 axis. Additionally, Inonotus obliquus extracts have the potential to reduce collagen destruction and the formation of wrinkles and to be used as a cosmetic ingredient.

scholarly journals Validation of in vitro assays in three-dimensional human dermal constructs

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 779-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Idrees ◽  
Valeria Chiono ◽  
Gianluca Ciardelli ◽  
Siegfried Shah ◽  
Richard Viebahn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
In Vitro Assays ◽  
Dimensional System ◽  
Type I ◽  
Human Dermal Fibroblasts ◽  
Cell Viability Assay ◽  
Normal Human ◽  
Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts

Three-dimensional cell culture systems are urgently needed for cytocompatibility testing of biomaterials. This work aimed at the development of three-dimensional in vitro dermal skin models and their optimization for cytocompatibility evaluation. Initially “murine in vitro dermal construct” based on L929 cells was generated, leading to the development of “human in vitro dermal construct” consisting of normal human dermal fibroblasts in rat tail tendon collagen type I. To assess the viability of the cells, different assays CellTiter-Blue®, RealTime-Glo™ MT, and CellTiter-Glo® (Promega) were evaluated to optimize the best-suited assay to the respective cell type and three-dimensional system. Z-stack imaging (Live/Dead and Phalloidin/DAPI-Promokine) was performed to visualize normal human dermal fibroblasts inside matrix revealing filopodia-like morphology and a uniform distribution of normal human dermal fibroblasts in matrix. CellTiter-Glo was found to be the optimal cell viability assay among those analyzed. CellTiter-Blue reagent affected the cell morphology of normal human dermal fibroblasts (unlike L929), suggesting an interference with cell biological activity, resulting in less reliable viability data. On the other hand, RealTime-Glo provided a linear signal only with a very low cell density, which made this assay unsuitable for this system. CellTiter-Glo adapted to three-dimensional dermal construct by optimizing the “shaking time” to enhance the reagent penetration and maximum adenosine triphosphate release, indicating 2.4 times higher viability value by shaking for 60 min than for 5 min. In addition, viability results showed that cells were viable inside the matrix. This model would be further advanced with more layers of skin to make a full thickness model.

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