scholarly journals Protective effect of miconazole on rat myelin sheaths following premature infant cerebral white matter injury

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuewen Su ◽  
Wenyan Tang ◽  
Zuo Luan ◽  
Yinxiang Yang ◽  
Zhaoyan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Matter ◽  
Protective Effect ◽  
Premature Infant ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Myelin Sheaths

scholarly journals Subcortical ischemic vascular disease: Roles of oligodendrocyte function in experimental models of subcortical white-matter injury

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 187-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Shindo ◽  
Anna C Liang ◽  
Takakuni Maki ◽  
Nobukazu Miyamoto ◽  
Hidekazu Tomimoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Matter ◽  
Cerebral Ischemia ◽  
Nerve Conduction ◽  
Neurovascular Unit ◽  
Cell Types ◽  
Subcortical White Matter ◽  
Experimental Models ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Myelin Sheaths

Oligodendrocytes are one of the major cell types in cerebral white matter. Under normal conditions, they form myelin sheaths that encircle axons to support fast nerve conduction. Under conditions of cerebral ischemia, oligodendrocytes tend to die, resulting in white-matter dysfunction. Repair of white matter involves the ability of oligodendrocyte precursors to proliferate and mature. However, replacement of lost oligodendrocytes may not be the only mechanism for white-matter recovery. Emerging data now suggest that coordinated signaling between neural, glial, and vascular cells in the entire neurovascular unit may be required. In this mini-review, we discuss how oligodendrocyte lineage cells participate in signaling and crosstalk with other cell types to underlie function and recovery in various experimental models of subcortical white-matter injury.

scholarly journals The Instrumented Fetal Sheep as a Model of Cerebral White Matter Injury in the Premature Infant

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen A. Back ◽  
Art Riddle ◽  
Justin Dean ◽  
A. Roger Hohimer
Keyword(s):  
White Matter ◽  
Premature Infant ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Fetal Sheep

Cerebral white matter injury and damage to myelin sheath following whole-brain ischemia

2013 ◽  
Vol 1495 ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingzhu Chen ◽  
Qiong Yi ◽  
Gang Liu ◽  
Xue Shen ◽  
Lihui Xuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Matter ◽  
Brain Ischemia ◽  
Myelin Sheath ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Whole Brain

scholarly journals COVID-19-Associated Cerebral White Matter Injury in a Newborn Infant With Afebrile Seizure

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Harun Yildiz ◽  
Erbu Yarci ◽  
Sefika Elmas Bozdemir ◽  
Nesrin Ozdinc Kizilay ◽  
Senay Mengi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Matter ◽  
Newborn Infant ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Afebrile Seizure

scholarly journals Lipopolysaccharide-induced peroxisomal dysfunction exacerbates cerebral white matter injury: Attenuation by N-acetyl cysteine

2008 ◽  
Vol 210 (2) ◽  
pp. 560-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjeet K. Paintlia ◽  
Ajaib S. Paintlia ◽  
Miguel A. Contreras ◽  
Inderjit Singh ◽  
Avtar K. Singh
Keyword(s):  
White Matter ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Acetyl Cysteine

Neonatal nucleated red blood cells are a marker for infants at risk for cerebral white matter injury

2004 ◽  
Vol 191 (6) ◽  
pp. S81
Author(s):  
Anadir Silva ◽  
Randi Smith ◽  
Christoph Lehmann ◽  
Cynthia Holcroft ◽  
Ernest Graham
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
White Matter ◽  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
White Matter Injury ◽  
Cerebral White Matter ◽  
Nucleated Red Blood Cells
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