scholarly journals Main Elements of H.-G. Gadamer’s Communication Hermeneutics

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-144
Author(s):  
Ștefan Vlăduțescu ◽  
Xenia Negrea ◽  
Dan Valeriu Voinea
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Philosophical Hermeneutics ◽  
Fusion Of Horizons

This study explores the communication articulations of Hans-Georg Gadamer’s hermeneutics. The research method that was used is a mix between the meta-analytic method, comparative method and hermeneutic method. It starts from the assumption that in order to understand the communication universe, this has to be judged in relation with some pre-determined axes. The corpus of analysis is hermeneutical work of Gadamer. We prove that, founder of the philosophical hermeneutics, Gadamer is also one of the founders of communication hermeneutics. The thetic articulation radiography of the Gadamerian work highlights that activities of hermeneutics inevitably occur within communication; communication includes strong interpretive-hermeneutic flows. Gadamer considers the interpretation as an intrinsic process of communication: no communication can exist without interpretation. The work reveals as main elements of Gadamerian hermeneutic conception of communication: universality of interpretation (of reason, language and understanding), hermeneutical situation (addressing, fusion of horizons), the principle and the canon of interpretation.

PERBANDINGAN CERITA “MAHLIGAI KELOYANG” DAN “KOBA MALIN DEMAN”

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Sri Sabakti
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Local Cultures

Many folklores have same motives, but different in development adjust to the community that support the story. Differences in the development of the story in folklore shows the influences of local cultures to the storyteller. The differences cause various versions of folklore. It is also seen in folklore Mahligai Keloyang from Indragiri Hulu Regency and Koba Malin Deman from Rokan Hulu Regency. Therefore, this study aimed to find the similarities and the differences of the two folklores. The analysis of the similarities and differences of The legend Mahligai Keloyang and Koba Malin Deman applied dynamic structuralism theory, the theory which does not only emphasizes the intrinsic elements, but also pay attention to extrinsic elements in literature. Due to the fact that the study was also intended to compare two folklores, the research method used is descriptive comparative method. Based on the analysis of the structure of the story, it is found that there are similarities and differences in the stories Mahligai Keloyang and Koba Malin Deman which includes elements of the theme, the characters, the settings, and the plots. Based on the analysis of the cultural values in the folklores, some similarities and differences of religious values, moral values, and social values are found.AbstrakBanyak cerita rakyat yang mempunyai motif yang sama, tetapi berbeda pengembangannya disesuaikan dengan masyarakat pendukung cerita tersebut. Perbedaan pengembangan cerita dalam cerita rakyat memperlihatkan adanya pengaruh budaya lokal kepada si pencerita. Perbedaan itulah yang menimbulkan berbagai versi cerita rakyat. Hal ini juga terlihat dalam cerita rakyat “Mahligai Keloyang” dari Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu dan “Koba Malin Deman” dari Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan persamaan dan perbedaan kedua cerita rakyat tersebut. Analisis terhadap persamaan dan perbedaan cerita legenda “Mahligai Keloyang” dan “Koba Malin Deman” dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori strukturalisme dinamik, yaitu teori yang tidak hanya menekankan pada unsur-unsur intrinsik, tetapi juga memerhatikan unsur ekstrinsik dalam karya sastra. Karena penelitian ini juga bermaksud membandingkan dua cerita rakyat, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif komparatif. Berdasarkan analisis struktur cerita didapati bahwa persamaan dan perbedaan yang terdapat dalam cerita “Mahligai Keloyang” dan “Koba Malin Deman” meliputi unsur tema, tokoh, latar, dan alur. Mealui analisis nilai budaya pada kedua cerita rakyat tersebut diperoleh persamaan dan perbedaan tentang nilai agama, nilai moral, dan nilai sosial.

scholarly journals Fictitious employment contracts in loan recovery processes in Latvia

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
R. Neilands
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Financial Loss ◽  
Employment Contracts ◽  
Recovery Processes ◽  
Deductive Method

Latvia from 2008 till 2013 experienced serious financial crisis. The results of the crisis were significant financial loss in banking area, plenty of foreclosures, plenty of corporate and private bankruptcy processes. One of issues Latvia faced in the foreclosure proceedings was the reaction of debtors – some of them used all possible means (including illegal) to obstruct foreclosure. One of such means is a conclusion of fictitious employmentcontracts on the mortgaged real estate maintenance and later obtaining a court judgment on a wage recovery. The aim of the paper is to research how fictitious employmentcontracts are used and to propose a solution for the fictitious labour agreements issue. Methods of qualitative research were employed in the paper – comparative method, analytic method, inductive method, and deductive method.

scholarly journals Perlakuan Akuntansi Aset Tetap Pada Pt Trans Marga Jateng Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abiyusa Alizar ◽  
Christina Retno Gayatrie
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Final Project ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Secondary Data Source ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Accounting Major

<p>Abiyusa Alizar, "Accounting Treatment of Fixed Assets at PT Trans Marga <br />Jateng in 2016", Final Project D3 of Accounting Major at State Polytechnic of <br />Semarang, under guidance of Christina Retno Gayatrie, S.E., M.Si., and Sumanto, S.H., M.H., July 2017, 58 pages.<br />This research aims to determine whether accounting treatment of Fixed Assets at PT Trans Marga Jateng in 2016 has been in accordance with PSAK or not. Data analysis used is comparative method. The research method consisted of data clasification which are qualitative and quantitative, primary and secondary data source. Writing technique used are descriptive and exposition method, and collecting data are interview and literatures study method. The results showed that the accounting treatment of Fixed Assets at PT Trans Marga Jateng in 2016 has been guided by PSAK, but in recognition and measurement of Fixed Assets has not been fully in accordance with PSAK, because there is an error in record the account name and depreciation that will result inaccurate of financial statements.</p>

scholarly journals Reading Engineer's Concept of Justice: The Real Power Hermeneutical Consciousness (A Gadamers Philosophical Hermeneutics)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Mariani Noor
Keyword(s):  
Philosophical Hermeneutics ◽  
Real Power ◽  
The Real ◽  
The World ◽  
Fusion Of Horizons ◽  
Basic Concepts ◽  
Way Of Thinking

This paper aims to describe the concept of justice in Islam interpreted by Ali Asghar Engineer by using Gadamers philosophical hermeneutics. Gadamers philosophical hermeneutics is ontological rather than methodological and it has been very influential in interpretation world. Engineers work in interpreting the concept of justice in Islam, in the notion of Gadamers philosophical hermeneutics, is affected by his horizon and fusion of horizons. His prejudices into the world lead him to bring about the idea of liberation by doing liberative interpretation. It is hoped that his liberative interpretation will influence Muslims way of thinking and gradually can challenge the structures of modern oppressions so that people will live in justice and peace. Since all Engineers efforts to interpret Quran and hadiths in liberative spirit are initiated by his question into the world, it means that he shows his ability to see what is questionable which is the real power of hermeneutical consciousness. This paper attempts to present the basic concepts of Gadamers philosophical hermeneutics then use them to analyze the interpretation on justice made by Engineer based on his liberative idea.

scholarly journals Leksikostatistik Bahasa Karo dan Bahasa Gayo

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-191
Author(s):  
Dardanila Dardanila
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Time Calculation ◽  
Kinship Relations ◽  
Split Time

Kertas kerja ini merupakan laporan hasil penelitian mengenai leksikostatistik bahasa Karo dan bahasa Gayo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode komparatif dengan teknik leksikostatistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara kuantitatif diperlihatkan bahwa relasi kekerabatan yang erat dipertalikan pada persentase kognat sebesar 43,5% tingkat kekerabatan antara bahasa Karo dengan bahasa Gayo. Perhitungan waktu pisah bahasa Karo dan bahasa Gayo adalah 1,926 ribuan tahun yang lalu. Atau, dengan kata lain, perhitungan waktu pisah bahasa Karo dan bahasa Gayo dapat dinyatakan satu bahasa tunggal sekitar 1,926 ribuan tahun yang lalu   This paper was a report on the results of research on the lexicostatistics in Karo and Gayo languages. The research method used in this study was a comparative method with the lexicostatistic technique. The results of this study quantitatively showed that kinship relations were closely attributed to the percentage of cognition of 43.5% the level of kinship between the Karo languages and Gayo languages. Separate calculations of the Karo and Gayo languages were 1,926 thousand years ago. In other words, the split-time calculation of Karo and Gayo languages could be expressed as a single language around 1,926 thousand years ago.

scholarly journals Proses Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin TanggungJawab dan Kemandirian melalui Program Pembiasaan dan Keteladanan di TK A Pamekar Budi Kota Cimahi

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-29
Author(s):  
Amanda Nur Apriana ◽  
Nan Rahmiwati ◽  
Asep Dudi Suhardini
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Character Formation ◽  
Interview Techniques ◽  
Character Building

Abstract. This research is motivated by the process of forming the character of discipline, responsibility and independence through the habituation and exemplary program in Kindergarten A. One of the keys is to inculcate habituation and example to students so that character building is related to creating positive things. Therefore, the formation of character is very important to change attitudes through habituation and exemplary. Based on the results of observations made, the character formation of students in TK A Pamekar Budi Enough. The problems examined in this study, namely how to prepare the process of forming the character of discipline, responsibility and independence through the habituation and exemplary program. Related to this problem, this study aims to identify the steps that the data do through the habituation and exemplary program. This research method uses descriptive analytic method. The data collection was carried out using observation interview techniques and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that the formation of the character of discipline, responsibility and independence through the habituation and exemplary program carried out by schools by implementing and modeling is carried out at various stages. In character building in Pamekar Budi Kindergarten A, it can be successful or fulfill development as expected. Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh proses pembentukan karakter disiplin, tanggungjawab dan kemandirian melalui program pembiasaan dan keteladan di Tk A. salah satu kuncinya adalah menanamkan pembiasaan dan keteladanan kepada peserta didik agar dalam pembentukan karakter kaitannya dengan menciptakan hal yang positif. Oleh sebab itu, pembentukan karakter sangatlah penting untuk merubah sikap melalui pembiasaan dan keteladanan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan, pembentukan karakter peserta didik di Tk A Pamekar Budi Cukup. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimana persiapan proses pembentukan karakter disiplin, tanggungjawab dan kemandirian melalui program pembiasaan dan keteladanan. Berkaitan dengan masalah tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah yang dilakukan data melalui program pembiasaan dan keteladan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pun dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan karakter disiplin, tanggungjawab dan kemandirian melalui program pembiasaan dan keteladan yang dilakukan sekolah dengan cara menerapkan dan mencontohkan ini dilakukan dengan berbagai tahapan. Dalam pembentukan karakter di TK A Pamekar Budi dapat berhasil dengan baik atau memenuhi berkembang sesuai harapan.

scholarly journals Some problems of the methodology of sociological research: Hommage to Vojin Milic

Sociologija ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Ilic ◽  
Marta Veljkovic
Keyword(s):  
Grounded Theory ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sequential Analysis ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Scientific Study ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
Multiple Case

This article aims to achieve two main goals. Firstly, authors have tried to reconstruct the position of Vojin Milic (1922-1996) in the development of thought about (research) method. Therefore, they compared his standpoint with those developed one generation earlier (Znaniecki), those of his contemporaries (Good and Hatt), as well as with the work of present-day authors (Bryman). Special attention was paid to the importance of Milic?s study of the history of methodological thought and epistemology regarding the emergence of his ideas on data collecting methodology and procedures relevant for the analysis of causality. Secondly, along with this historical and scientific study, and guided by Merton?s critics of adumbrations, authors undertook a systematic examination of relationships between various research and analytical procedures within sociology: primary (original) experience, observation, sequential analysis, grounded theory, comparative method and multiple-case study.

scholarly journals APPROACHES TO THE FUTURE ENGINEERS FOREIGN COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE FORMATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 781-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zubkova M. A. ◽  
Fominykh N. Iu. ◽  
Baranova E. N. ◽  
Abbasova L. Il. ◽  
Pirozhkova A. O. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Language Training ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Foreign Publication ◽  
Culture Formation ◽  
The Future ◽  
Critical Consideration

Purpose: The main aim of the article is to define the approaches to the formation of future engineers’ communicative culture. The main research method used while working on the article is analysis of the domestic and foreign publication space for critical consideration of different ideas on the pedagogical problem of the future engineers’ foreign language communicative culture formation process. Methodology: In this study Content abstraction, generalization and the comparative method was applied. Result: The approaches (cultural, connectivism, technological, axiological, communicative, environmental approach) will help to the formation of the communicative culture of future engineers in the process of foreign language training. Applications: This research can be used for engineers and companies. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of approaches to future engineers' foreign communicative culture formation is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

scholarly journals Pesan Ramah dalam Meme Akun Instagram Jaringan Gusdurian dan Fihril (Kajian Pragmatik)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rifa'atul Mahmudah
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Islamic Values ◽  
Dignified Life

The recent memes are widely used in social media. Besides having an entertainment function, memes are a means of transmitting pleasant messages. Therefore, meme is much favored by social media users. However, the message contained in the meme is not directly (explicit), so in this study used implicature theory to find out the implicit messages. The memes are used from the instagram account @jaringangusdurian and @fihril, and taken five memes for analysis. The research method used is the note-taking method. The researcher first listens to the use of languages that contain phenomena of implicature. The data analysis method used is descriptive-analytic method. The data that the researcher has noted then the researcher describes in accordance with the disclosure of violations of cooperation maxims, description of implicature, and disclosure of the types of speech acts. From the analysis of memes, it can be concluded that; 1) help is about humanity (social) regardless of the attributes of religion, ethnicity and class, 2) as fellow human beings it is not appropriate to judge good and bad towards others based on their parameters of faith, because the duty of human beings is only to appreciate and respect each other, 3) more open and contextual in understanding friendly Islamic values for a dignified life, 4) about advising fellow humans is a good way. Even though the advice is true, it is still not justified in a non-friendly way. Keywords: friendly, meme, instagram, pragmatic.

scholarly journals Theoretical Analysis of the Term “Professional Socialization” of Future Economists

2018 ◽  
pp. 52-57
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Professional Socialization ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Literature Analysis ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Educational Environments ◽  
Critical Consideration

The article deals with the problem of professional socialization of future economists, affirms the need for professional socialization of students in the learning process on the basis of the analysis of scientific and methodical literature, defines the term “professional socialization”, provides a schematic representation of the structure of professional socialization, presents the conditions of successful professional socialization, analyses the specifics of professional activities of economists. Author defines “Foreign language” as a discipline having great potential for forming professional socialization. The aim of the research: the main aim of this article is to review various ideas of professional scientists on the theory and practice of professional socialization, to clarify the notion of professional socialization. Research methods: the main research method used while working on the article is literature analysis for critical consideration of different scholars ideas on professional socialization and educational environments; also comparative method, content abstraction and generalisation are applied for concretising the notion of the term "professional socialization". Results: the notion of professional socialization and its structural concepts are concretised, grounded and described.

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