The Role of National Savings on Generation Fixed Investment Capital

Author(s):  
Akmal Athamov
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 2074-2082
Author(s):  
E.A. Rodina ◽  

The article considers the concept, the essence and evolution of the concept “territory brand”, and compares commercial and territorial branding; it studies the role of branding in a micro-context (region, city), and also identifies factors that affect the brand of a territory. The author considers various scientific approaches to determining the true goal of territorial branding. Basing on the analysis, the key points of creating a territory brand in the current economic situation are highlighted. The article discusses the features of positioning a territorial brand today. It is noted that currently the branding of the territory is defined with an emphasis on the brand and its ability to differentiate and project an image towards the external audience. The main goal is to go beyond attracting tourists in order to also attract talent, investment capital, infrastructure, etc. The author has developed a model for managing the development of local industry through the creation of a brand of the territory and considered the possibilities and prospects of its application on the example of the Kalyazinsky district, Tver region. The article identifies three main goals for which the branding of the territory should be focused: ensuring identification and commitment from the local population and business structures, acting as a mechanism that can generate positive audience perceptions about a given territory, as well as serving the interests of the development of territorial entrepreneurship. At the end, the author made the main conclusion that territory brand is a necessary and extremely important asset in poaching investment capital, talent, infrastructure, enterprises and events, among other advantages.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 727-736
Author(s):  
Thanh Thuy Cu ◽  
Thi Yen Le

With the complicated Covid-19 epidemic currently affecting many countries, there is an important position and role for social media marketing not only in attracting investment capital of countries but also in other fields, since it is a good way for people to connect and circulate work. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the attraction of investment capital to Vietnam's industrial parks, focusing on considering social media marketing factors. The study's data comes from a survey of 256 enterprises operating in Vietnam (Including both active firms and enterprises in the group of potential investors with industrial parks). The data were analyzed using factor analysis and multivariate regression. The results of the study show that social media marketing had a positive effect on attracting investment capital into industrial parks of Vietnam (Standardized Coefficients = 0.329); besides, there are also positive effects of other factors such as human resources, industrial park infrastructure, local policies with varying degrees of influence. Based on those factors, the author offers recommendations regarding attracting investment capital to industrial parks actively.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sri Budi Cantika

The potential of Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh (ZIS), and Waqaf (endowments) to help society economic improvement are very important, yet the role of Islamic Finance Institution, as the executing agency that administer these four pious deed, were still not optimal yet. This article reveals the important role of Endowments in assisting the empowerment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which is one of the strengths in poverty alleviation, employment creation and increase the strength of family income. Waqaf (endowments) Management Institute, an organization that empowers MSMEs through microfinance and business assistance, offers some strategic steps that must be carried out in managing successful business namely providing investment capital and working capital, presenting training and skills improvement, business consulting, improving product quality, market, business networking, and technology.


2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 757-778 ◽  
Author(s):  
CLARE MUNRO

ABSTRACTBetween 1907 and 1984 unearned income in Britain was taxed at higher rates than wages and salaries, a bias that was supported intermittently by limiting shareholders’ dividends and attempting to tax capital wealth. Although apparently accepted as part of the fiscal order until 1979, Margaret Thatcher's government was able to complete the dismantling of the bias in favour of earned income by 1984. This article examines the events and politics of the 1970s to explain the volte-face. The article initially charts the role of political prejudice against rentiers in maintaining higher taxes on unearned income in the context of 1970s economic turmoil and inflation. The article then considers the 1970s fiscal shift from the perspective of equity shareholdings, juxtaposing the use of tax and dividend restraint as a mechanism for control of investment capital with pressure for wider share ownership, particularly for employees. Finally, Avner Offer's theories on prudent financial behaviour are imported as a backdrop for the trend away from tax relief for long-term, illiquid savings towards market-driven incentives. Ultimately, the article detects a change of approach in both main political parties which in turn creates a more stable environment for future policy formation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 477-484
Author(s):  
Poppy Camenia Jamil ◽  
Restu Hayati

The role of the capital market for the economy of a country according to capital market education by PT. There are two functions of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely as a means of business funding or as a means for companies to obtain funds from investors (investors) for business development, expansion, additional working capital and others. This study aims to explain the relationship between the capital market and foreign investment in Indonesia. The variables used in this study are the return of the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) from 2003 to 2019. Data analysis techniques use regression analysis to explain the relationship between the capital market and foreign investment in Indonesia. Indonesia. The final results of the achievements in this study are to increase literacy understanding about economic activities, capital markets, investment to contribute to economic growth.  Keywords: IHSG, FDI, Investment, Capital Market, Stock Index.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (`11) ◽  
pp. 1983-2002
Author(s):  
Hadry Harahap ◽  
Dr. Harris Oemar

The impact of globalization and the current free market in the form of movement of investment, capital and labor between countries is unavoidable. Indonesia, as a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), opens up opportunities for investment and foreign workers to run its business. The purpose of this research is to find out about legal protection for foreign workers in Indonesia as regulated by the 1945 Constitution and various other laws and regulations. This study uses a qualitative approach that is normative juridical, and the specification of the analysis of this research is carried out descriptively. The results show that the provisions regarding foreign workers in Indonesia still have many obstacles, especially in promoting investment, creating new regulatory challenges that may need to be responded to by policy makers in Indonesia quickly, and the right strategy is needed in the field of using foreign workers. although Law No. 11 of 2020 has been passed and optimizes the role of non government organizations (NGOs) as assisting institutions for foreign workers to increase awareness of human rights in Indonesia


2021 ◽  
pp. 0308518X2110650
Author(s):  
Niels van Doorn ◽  
Darsana Vijay

With markets concentrating predominantly in and around large cities, gig platforms across the globe seem to depend as much on the cheap labor of migrants and minorities as on investment capital and permissive governments. Accordingly, we argue that there is an urgent need to center migrant experiences and the role of migrant labor in gig economy research, in order to generate a better understanding of how gig work offers certain opportunities and challenges to migrants with a variety of backgrounds and skill levels. To fill this research gap, this article examines why migrant workers in Berlin, Amsterdam, and New York take up platform labor and how they incorporate it into their everyday lives and migration trajectories. Additionally, it considers the extent to which gig platforms are emerging as actors in the political economy of migration, as a result of how they absorb migrant labor and mediate migrant mobilities. We move beyond the existing parameters of gig economy research by engaging with two strands of literature on migration and migrant labor that, we feel, are particularly useful for framing our analysis: the autonomy of migration approach and the migration infrastructures perspective. Combining these conceptual lenses enables us not only to critically situate migrant gig workers’ experiences but also to identify a broader development: the platformization of low-wage labor markets that are an integral component of migration infrastructures.


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