A Generalized Markov Chain Model for IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Zhong
Keyword(s):  
Markov Chain ◽  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Markov Chain Model ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Distributed Coordination ◽  
Distributed Coordination Function ◽  
Coordination Function

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of Synchronous Multi-Radio Multi-Link MAC Protocols in IEEE 802.11be Extremely High Throughput WLANs

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Taewon Song ◽  
Taeyoon Kim
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Markov Chain Model ◽  
Careful Consideration ◽  
Mac Protocols ◽  
Media Access Control ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Distributed Coordination ◽  
Media Access ◽  
Medium Access ◽  
Coordination Function

The representative media access control (MAC) mechanism of IEEE 802.11 is a distributed coordination function (DCF), which operates based on carrier-sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) with binary exponential backoff. The next amendment of IEEE 802.11 being developed for future Wi-Fi by the task group-be is called IEEE 802.11be, where the multi-link operation is mainly discussed when it comes to MAC layer operation. The multi-link operation discussed in IEEE 802.11be allows multi-link devices to establish multiple links and operate them simultaneously. Since the medium access on a link may affect the other links, and the conventional MAC mechanism has just taken account of a single link, the DCF should be used after careful consideration for multi-link operation. In this paper, we summarize the DCFs being reviewed to support the multi-radio multi-link operation in IEEE 802.11be and analyze their performance using the Markov chain model. Throughout the extensive performance evaluation, we summarize each MAC protocol’s pros and cons and discuss essential findings of the candidate MAC protocols.

Improving WLAN Performance by Modifying an IEEE 802.11 Protocol

2013 ◽  
pp. 15-32
Author(s):  
Nurul I. Sarkar
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Packet Delay ◽  
Distributed Coordination ◽  
Bandwidth Utilization ◽  
Medium Access ◽  
802.11 Dcf ◽  
802.11 Networks ◽  
Distributed Coordination Function ◽  
Coordination Function

One of the limitations of the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF) protocol is its low bandwidth utilization under medium-to-high traffic loads resulting in low throughput and high packet delay. To overcome performance problems, traditional IEEE 802.11 DCF (“DCF”) protocol is modified to the buffer unit multiple access (BUMA) protocol. The BUMA protocol achieves a better system performance by introducing a temporary buffer unit at the medium access control (MAC) layer to accumulate multiple packets and combine them into a single packet (with a header and a trailer) before transmission. This paper provides an in-depth performance evaluation (by simulation) of BUMA for multiuser ad hoc and infrastructure networks. Results obtained show that the BUMA is more efficient than that of DCF. The BUMA protocol is simple and its algorithm (software) can be upgraded to 802.11 networks requiring no hardware changes. The BUMA protocol is described and simulation results are presented to verify the performance.

Distributed Approach for QoS Guarantee to Wireless Multimedia

2007 ◽  
pp. 195-201
Author(s):  
K. Chetan ◽  
P. Venkataram ◽  
R. Sircar
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Wireless Multimedia ◽  
Distributed Coordination ◽  
Access Method ◽  
Qos Guarantee ◽  
Distributed Approach ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Distributed Coordination Function ◽  
Active Research ◽  
Coordination Function

Providing support for QoS at the MAC layer in the IEEE 802.11 is one of the very active research areas. There are various methods that are being worked out to achieve QoS at MAC level. In this article we describe a proposed enhancement to the DCF (distributed coordination function) access method to provide QoS guarantee for wireless multimedia applications.

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