scholarly journals Social Support To Adolescents Living With HIV / AIDS: An Integrative Literature Review

10.3823/2628 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Felipe Remigio Dâmaso ◽  
Clarissa Mourão Pinho ◽  
Juliana Rocha Cabral ◽  
Evelyn Maria Braga Quirino ◽  
Maria Sandra Andrade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Positive Behaviors ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

Objective: To identify the scientific evidence of the literature on social support for adolescents with HIV / AIDS. Methods: An integrative review was carried out in the LILACS, BDENF and MEDLINE / PubMed databases, conducted in January 2017. Results: 12 articles, published between 2005 and 2015, were selected and analyzed, which pointed to the importance of social support to adolescents living with HIV / AIDS. It’s important  to highlight the particular importance of support from relatives and non-relatives, especially regarding to health services and non-governmental organizations. Conclusions: The support offered by both family members and institutions is considered a potentiating factor in physical, social and psychological health, in positive behaviors and in coping with the condition of living with HIV and AIDS.

scholarly journals Pencegahan HIV/AIDS melalui Collaborative Governance antara Pemerintah, Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat, dan Masyarakat

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-31
Author(s):  
Agung Rheza Fauzi ◽  
Amy Yayuk Sri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Governance ◽  
Aids Prevention ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Collaborative Process ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Working Groups ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hiv Aids

HIV / AIDS cases in Indonesia continue to increase and have spread to all provinces in Indonesia. As the province with the highest number of HIV cases, DKI Jakarta through the Provincial AIDS Commission (KPAP) seeks to prevent the increase of HIV / AIDS cases through collaborative governance between the Government, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), and the public. This collaborative governance is reinforced through Governor Regulation No. 231 of 2015 concerning the Organization and Work Procedure of the Jakarta Capital City Provincial AIDS Commission and the DKI Jakarta Provincial Regulation Number 5 of 2008 concerning HIV and AIDS Prevention. This research was conducted to analyze the process of collaboration between the Government, NGOs and Communities in the DKI Jakarta Province. In addition, this study aimed to provide strategic recommendations for effective collaborative governance in the context of HIV / AIDS prevention in DKI Jakarta Province. This study used descriptive qualitative research methods that described the collaborative process of preventing HIV / AIDS in DKI Jakarta Province. Therefore, this study used a collaborative governance theory that focused on the collaborative process. Based on the research, it was known that collaborative governance has been established between KPAP, Health Office, NGOs, Working Groups (Pokja), and the Community. However, it was still not effective because of the lack of roles of working groups and NGOs that were still dependent on donor agencies in carrying out their activities.

scholarly journals Advancing the New Communications Framework for HIV/AIDS: The Communicative Constitution of HIV/AIDS Networks in Tanzania’s HIV/AIDS NGO Sector

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
James O. Olufowote ◽  
Johnson S. Aranda ◽  
Guoyu E. Wang ◽  
Danni Liao
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Infections ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Sub Saharan ◽  
Communicative Constitution ◽  
Normative Models ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

Although health communication research on HIV/AIDS has acknowledged the work of HIV/AIDS non-governmental organizations (NGOs), we know little about how such NGOs are collaborating in their response to the epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). UNAIDS estimated that over two-thirds of world-wide HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths take place in SSA and normative models have highlighted organizational collaborations as an important part of the response to public health risks and crises. This study advanced the New Communications Framework for HIV/AIDS by drawing on a constitutive model of communication to develop a discursive perspective on HIV/AIDS NGO collaborations. Analyses of interviews with 36 leaders of Tanzanian HIV/AIDS NGOs resulted in (a) networks of organizations of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and (b) networks expressing the following identities: as single entities that unify PLWHA organizations in/across administrative divisions, as structures for reaching grassroots PLWHA and facilitating their participation in decision-making forums at various scales, and as vehicles for various social impacts such as advocacy for PLWHA.

scholarly journals RECOMMENDATIONS ON SOCIAL SUPPORT TO FAMILIES AFFECTED BY HIV/AIDS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Tetiana Liakh ◽  
Tetiana Spirina ◽  
Tetiana Alieksieienko
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Opportunistic Infections ◽  
Clinical Stage ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Social Work Practitioners ◽  
Self Help Groups ◽  
Hiv Aids

The purpose of this article is to provide recommendations for social workers and social field practitioners of state and non-governmental organizations working with families affected by HIV/AIDS. The article identifies a series of crisis stages of families affected by HIV/AIDS. Families caring for HIV-positive children go through four crisis stages. The first stage comes after the report about an unconfirmed possibility that a child has HIV. The second stage is when the diagnosis confirms the child’s HIV positive status. The third stage coincides with the first signs of opportunistic infections in the child. The fourth stage is associated with the progression of the disease and the development of the fourth clinical stage of HIV infection. At each of these stages, families need medical, psychological, and social support. In line with professional support, an effective method of assistance and a way to overcome a crisis can be self-help groups, in which people learn to voice their difficulties and problems, seek support or provide it to other families. Using the results of the study gained through focus groups with social work practitioners from various regions of Ukraine, the authors developed recommendations on supporting families affected by HIV/AIDS. 

scholarly journals HIV in the Heartland: Experiences of Living with HIV in Urban and Rural Areas of the Midwest

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Donley ◽  
C. Lockett
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Persons Living With Hiv ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas ◽  
Low Prevalence ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

Scholarly research on HIV/AIDS and stigma has largely demonstrated a different experience for people living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) who inhabit urban and rural areas. Largely missing from this scholarship are experiences in low prevalence areas. Low prevalence areas typically have fewer resources, social networks, and HIV infection and prevalence is less common. In this paper, we examine the challenges PLWHAs in rural and urban areas of the Midwest face and how these individuals manage, respond, and combat HIV/AIDS related stigmas in their communities. This paper utilizes interview data to understand the lived experiences of 18 persons living with HIV and AIDS. This paper reveals that respondents in rural areas are likely to be geographically dispersed, struggle with accessing healthcare services, believe their communities are less tolerant, and are less likely to disclose their positive status or seek out social support. Respondents who lived in urban areas were more likely to disclose their positive status, have access to AIDS service organizations and social support, and to participate in advocacy in the “HIV Community.” Our study demonstrates how social and community context are agentic players in shaping life chances, decisions, and behavior of the PLWHAs we interviewed.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Mempengaruhi Stigma Tokoh Agama Terhadap Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Kabupaten Banyumas

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Misrina Ratnawati ◽  
Sutopo Patria Jati ◽  
Syamsulhuda BM
Keyword(s):  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Religious Leader ◽  
Hiv Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
The Government ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

ABSTRAKTingkat penyebaran HIV/AIDS yang semakin mengkhawatirkan, memerlukan penanggulangan secara terpadu dari berbagi pihak, baik pemerintah, lembaga swadaya masyarakat, termasuk tokoh agama. Pemuka agama diyakini memegang peranan strategis untuk menanggulangi dampak buruk, sekaligus memutus mata rantai penyebaran HIV dan AIDS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi stigma tokoh agama terhadap ODHA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 164 tokoh agama di Kabupaten Banyumas. Analisis data univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat menggunakan chi square dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan stigma tokoh agama terhadap ODHA adalah nilai/kepercayaan, pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dan dukungan teman. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dapat mempengaruhi stigma terhadap ODHA selain dukungan teman dan nilai / kepercayaan.Kata kunci: Stigma terhadap ODHA, Pengetahuan Tentang HIV/AIDS, TomaABSTRACTKnowledge about HIV/AIDS Influencing The stigma towards people living with HIV in Banyumas. The rate of the spread of HIV/ AIDS that more and more worrisome needs an integrated tackling from various parties such as the government, non – governmental organizations, includes religious figures. Religious leader is believed that they have a strategic role in tackling the bad effect, at the same time break the chain of the spread of HIV and AIDS. This research aimed to know the factors that influence the stigma of religious figures towards people living with HIV/ AIDS. The kind of the research isanalytical correlational with crossectional approach. The data was collected from 164 the religious figures. Data were analyzed using univariate with frequency distribution, bivariate with Chi-square, and multivariate with logistic regression. The result showed that factors related to The stigma towards people living with HIV were knowledge about HIV/AIDS, value/belief and friend’s support. Knowledge about HIV/AIDS was the main factor that has considerable influence to The stigma towards people living with HIV. From this research, can be conclude that Knowledge about HIV/AIDS can affect The stigma towards people living with HIV besides value/belief and friend’s support.Keywords : The stigma towards people living with HIV, knowledge, religious figures

scholarly journals Medication Adherence and Social Support in Regards to Apprehension of Death in People Living with HIV/AIDS

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachmawati Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Medication Regimen ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
The Social ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

Apprehension of death for People Living with HIV and AIDS (PLWA) is influenced by discipline in their adherence to their medication regimen and the social support they receive. This research aims to study the roles of discipline in adherence to their medication regimen and of social support, in regards to their apprehension of death, for PLWA. The data collection method employed a scale of discipline in adhering to a medication regimen, a scale of the social support received, and a scale of the apprehension of death. The subjects of this research were 89 people with positive HIV/AIDS status, living in South Sumatera. Data analysis was by multiple regression. The multiple regression analysis results indicated that both adherences to a medication regimen, and social support, play roles in regards to apprehension of death. (R2 = 0.113; F = 5.473; p < 0.05). This research affirms the importance of internal and external factors in reducing the level of apprehension of death for PLWA.

The relationships among social support and quality of life in persons living with HIV/AIDS in Jiangxi and Zhejiang provinces, China

AIDS Care ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 946-953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilian Lan ◽  
Zhaokang Yuan ◽  
Angelie Cook ◽  
Qunying Xu ◽  
Hongying Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Persons Living With Hiv ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

scholarly journals The role of chronic pain and current substance use in predicting negative social support among disadvantaged persons living with HIV/AIDS

AIDS Care ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1280-1286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary M. Mitchell ◽  
Allysha C. Maragh-Bass ◽  
Trang Q. Nguyen ◽  
Sarina Isenberg ◽  
Amy R. Knowlton
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Persons Living With Hiv ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids
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