Acute Compartment Syndrome off the Thigh in a High School Soccer Player

2005 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel W. Golden ◽  
Kyle R. Flik ◽  
David A. Turner ◽  
Bernard R. Bach ◽  
Jeffrey R. Sawyer
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Bresnahan ◽  
William L. Hennrikus

Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is a relatively rare condition that affects young adult athletes and often causes them to present to the emergency department. If left untreated, those who continue to compete at high levels may experience debilitating leg pain. Physicians may have difficulty differentiating CECS from other syndromes of the lower leg such as medial tibial stress syndrome, stress fractures, and popliteal artery entrapment. The gold standard for diagnosing CECS is intramuscular compartment pressure monitoring before and/or after 10 minutes of exercise. Some patients may choose to stop participation in sports in order to relieve their pain, which otherwise does not respond well to nonoperative treatments. In patients who wish to continue to participate in sports and live an active life, fasciotomy provides relief in 80% or more. The typical athlete can return to training in about 8 weeks. This is a case of a high school soccer player who stopped competing due to chronic exertional compartment syndrome. She had a fascial hernia, resting intramuscular pressure of 30 mmHg, and postexercise intramuscular pressure of 99 mmHg. Following fasciotomy she experienced considerable life improvement and is once again training and playing soccer without symptoms.


2002 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. S54
Author(s):  
J A. Martinez-Silvestrini ◽  
J Smith ◽  
D Dahm

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 42-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendan D. Masini ◽  
Adam W. Racusin ◽  
Joseph C. Wenke ◽  
Tad L. Gerlinger ◽  
Joseph R. Hsu

2021 ◽  
pp. 145749692110196
Author(s):  
P. Suomalainen ◽  
T.-K. Pakarinen ◽  
I. Pajamäki ◽  
M. K. Laitinen ◽  
H.-J. Laine ◽  
...  

Background & aim: Tibia fractures are relatively common injuries that are accompanied with acute compartment syndrome in approximately 2% to 20% of cases. Although the shoe-lace technique, where vessel loops are threaded in a crisscross fashion and tightened daily, has been widely used, no studies have compared the shoe-lace technique with the conventional one. The aim of this study was to compare the shoe-lace technique with the conventional technique. Materials and Methods: We identified 359 consecutive patients with intramedullary nailed tibia fracture and complete medical records including outpatient data between April 2007 and April 2015 from electronic patient database of our institute. The use of the shoe-lace technique was compared to conventional one (in which wounds were first left open with moist dressings). Main outcome measurement is direct closure of fasciotomy wounds. Results: From 359 consecutive patients with intramedullary nailed tibia fracture, fasciotomy was performed on 68 (19%) patients. Of these, the shoe-lace technique was used in 47 (69%) patients while in 21 (31%) patients, the shoe-lace technique was not applied. Side-to-side approximation was successful in 36 patients (77%) in the shoe-lace+ group and 7 patients (33%) in the shoe-lace– group (p = 0.002). Conclusion: The main finding of our comparative study was that the shoe-lace technique seems to ease direct closure of lower leg fasciotomy wounds, and thus reduces the frequency of free skin grafts. Our finding needs to be confirmed in a high-quality randomized controlled trial.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. e0402-e0402
Author(s):  
Soroush Baghdadi ◽  
Taghi Baghdadi ◽  
Mohammad Ayati Firoozabadi ◽  
Gholamreza Toogeh ◽  
S.M. Javad Mortazavi

Nephron ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 492-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maya Daniels ◽  
James Reichman ◽  
Mayer Brezis

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
David Walmsley ◽  
Terry Axelrod ◽  
Sebastian Rodriguez-Elizalde

Acute compartment syndrome is a surgical emergency and its diagnosis is more difficult in obtunded or insensate patients. We present the case of a 34-year-old woman who sustained a Gustilo-Anderson grade III open midshaft femur fracture with an isolated femoral vein injury treated with direct repair. She developed lower leg compartment syndrome at 48 hours postoperatively, necessitating fasciotomies. She was subsequently found to have a DVT in her femoral vein at the level of the repair and was started on therapeutic anticoagulation. This case highlights the importance of recognition of isolated venous injuries in a trauma setting as a risk factor for developing compartment syndrome.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document