scholarly journals Cryogenic Liquid Jets for High Repetition Rate Discovery Science

Author(s):  
Chandra B. Curry ◽  
Christopher Schoenwaelder ◽  
Sebastian Goede ◽  
Jongjin B. Kim ◽  
Martin Rehwald ◽  
...  
Instruments ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Franziska Treffert ◽  
Chandra B. Curry ◽  
Todd Ditmire ◽  
Griffin D. Glenn ◽  
Hernan J. Quevedo ◽  
...  

High-flux, high-repetition-rate neutron sources are of interest in studying neutron-induced damage processes in materials relevant to fusion, ultimately guiding designs for future fusion reactors. Existing and upcoming petawatt laser systems show great potential to fulfill this need. Here, we present a platform for producing laser-driven neutron beams based on a high-repetition-rate cryogenic liquid jet target and an adaptable stacked lithium and beryllium converter. Selected ion and neutron diagnostics enable monitoring of the key parameters of both beams. A first single-shot proof-of-principle experiment successfully implemented the presented platform at the Texas Petawatt Laser facility, achieving efficient generation of a forward-directed neutron beam. This work lays the foundation for future high-repetition-rate experiments towards pulsed, high-flux, fast neutron sources for radiation-induced effect studies relevant for fusion science and applications that require neutron beams with short pulse duration.


Author(s):  
Yiwen E. ◽  
Yuqi Cao ◽  
Fang Ling ◽  
Alexander P. Shkurinov ◽  
Yiming Zhu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Liqiang Zhou ◽  
Chen Wei ◽  
Dongsheng Wang ◽  
Hao Chi ◽  
Le Zheng ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 6058
Author(s):  
Georgia Paraskaki ◽  
Sven Ackermann ◽  
Bart Faatz ◽  
Gianluca Geloni ◽  
Tino Lang ◽  
...  

Current FEL development efforts aim at improving the control of coherence at high repetition rate while keeping the wavelength tunability. Seeding schemes, like HGHG and EEHG, allow for the generation of fully coherent FEL pulses, but the powerful external seed laser required limits the repetition rate that can be achieved. In turn, this impacts the average brightness and the amount of statistics that experiments can do. In order to solve this issue, here we take a unique approach and discuss the use of one or more optical cavities to seed the electron bunches accelerated in a superconducting linac to modulate their energy. Like standard seeding schemes, the cavity is followed by a dispersive section, which manipulates the longitudinal phase space of the electron bunches, inducing longitudinal density modulations with high harmonic content that undergo the FEL process in an amplifier placed downstream. We will discuss technical requirements for implementing these setups and their operation range based on numerical simulations.


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