scholarly journals Mimicking and Measuring Occlusal Erosive Tooth Wear with the "Rub&Roll" and Non-contact Profilometry

10.3791/56400 ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan L. Ruben ◽  
Gert-Jan Truin ◽  
Bas A.C. Loomans ◽  
Marie-Charlotte D.N.J.M. Huysmans
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear

scholarly journals Potential of different fluoride gels to prevent erosive tooth wear caused by gastroesophageal reflux

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Körner ◽  
Luca Georgis ◽  
Daniel B. Wiedemeier ◽  
Thomas Attin ◽  
Florian J. Wegehaupt
Keyword(s):  
Gastroesophageal Reflux ◽  
Artificial Saliva ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear ◽  
Custom Made ◽  
Post Hoc ◽  
Bovine Enamel

Abstract Background This in-vitro-study aimed to evaluate the potential of different fluoride gels to prevent gastroesophageal reflux induced erosive tooth wear. Methods Surface baseline profiles of a total of 50 bovine enamel specimens [randomly assigned to five groups (G1–5)] were recorded. All specimens were positioned in a custom made artificial oral cavity and perfused with artificial saliva (0.5 ml/min). Reflux was simulated 11 times a day during 12 h by adding HCl (pH 3.0) for 30 s (flow rate 2 ml/min). During the remaining 12 h (overnight), specimens were stored in artificial saliva and brushed twice a day (morning and evening) with a toothbrush and toothpaste slurry (15 brushing strokes). While specimens in the control group (G1) did not receive any further treatment, specimens in G2–5 were coated with different fluoride gels [Elmex Gelée (G2); Paro Amin Fluor Gelée (G3); Paro Fluor Gelée Natriumfluorid (G4); Sensodyne ProSchmelz Fluorid Gelée (G5)] in the evening for 30 s. After 20 days, surface profiles were recorded again and enamel loss was determined by comparing them with the baseline profiles. The results were statistically analysed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey`s HSD post-hoc test. Results The overall highest mean wear of enamel (9.88 ± 1.73 µm) was observed in the control group (G1), where no fluoride gel was applied. It was significantly higher (p < 0.001) compared to all other groups. G2 (5.03 ± 1.43 µm), G3 (5.47 ± 0.63 µm, p = 0.918) and G4 (5.14 ± 0.82 µm, p > 0.999) showed the overall best protection from hydrochloric acid induced erosion. Enamel wear in G5 (6.64 ± 0.86 µm) was significantly higher compared to G2 (p = 0.028) and G4 (p = 0.047). Conclusions After 20 days of daily application, all investigated fluoride gels are able to significantly reduce gastroesophageal reflux induced loss of enamel.

scholarly journals Erosive Tooth Wear and Consumption of Beverages among Children in the United States

2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Okunseri ◽  
E. Okunseri ◽  
C. Gonzalez ◽  
A. Visotcky ◽  
A. Szabo
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
The United States ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear

Is toothbrush bristle stiffness associated with erosive tooth wear in adolescents? Findings from a population-based cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Débora Nunes de Oliveira Racki ◽  
Letícia Donato Comim ◽  
Ângela Dalla Nora ◽  
Julio Eduardo do Amaral Zenkner ◽  
Luana Severo Alves
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear

Erosive Tooth Wear and its Risk Factors among 9-14 Years Children Undergoing Orthodontics

2017 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gupta A ◽  
Anur G ◽  
Singh K ◽  
Singh S ◽  
Jossan AS ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear

scholarly journals Quantifying increased rates of erosive tooth wear progression in the early permanent dentition

2020 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 103282
Author(s):  
Francisca Marro ◽  
Wolfgang Jacquet ◽  
Luc Martens ◽  
Andrew Keeling ◽  
David Bartlett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Permanent Dentition ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear

Proteomics of acquired pellicle in gastroesophageal reflux disease patients with or without erosive tooth wear

2019 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 64-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Martini ◽  
Daniela Rios ◽  
Luiza Paula Silva Cassiano ◽  
Cíntia Maria de Souza Silva ◽  
Even Akemi Taira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease ◽  
Gastroesophageal Reflux ◽  
Reflux Disease ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear

scholarly journals Erosive tooth wear among children in the United States: relationship to race/ethnicity and obesity

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
JESSE MCGUIRE ◽  
ANIKO SZABO ◽  
SCOTT JACKSON ◽  
T. GERARD BRADLEY ◽  
CHRISTOPHER OKUNSERI
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
The United States ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear ◽  
Race Ethnicity

scholarly journals Timing of dietary acid intake and erosive tooth wear: A case-control study

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saoirse O’Toole ◽  
Eduardo Bernabé ◽  
Rebecca Moazzez ◽  
David Bartlett
Keyword(s):  
Case Control Study ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear ◽  
Acid Intake ◽  
Dietary Acid ◽  
Control Study

Influence of Intrinsic Factors on Erosive Tooth Wear in a Large-Scale Epidemiological Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 508-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viivi Alaraudanjoki ◽  
Marja-Liisa Laitala ◽  
Leo Tjäderhane ◽  
Paula Pesonen ◽  
Adrian Lussi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Erosive Wear ◽  
Tooth Wear ◽  
Risk Indicators ◽  
Health Examination ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Erosive Tooth Wear ◽  
Intrinsic Factors ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To assess the influence of self-reported intrinsic factors [gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), long-term alcoholism, long-term heavy use of alcohol and multiple pregnancies] on erosive tooth wear in a middle-aged cohort sample. Materials and Methods: Of the total Northern Finland Birth Cohort (NFBC 1966), a convenience sample (n = 3,181) was invited for an oral health examination in 2012-2013, of which 1,962 participated, comprising the final study group. Erosive tooth wear was assessed by sextants using the Basic Erosive Wear Examination Index (BEWE, 0-18). Clinical data were supplemented by questionnaires conducted in 1997/1998 and 2012/2013. The participants were divided into severe (BEWE sum ≥9) and no-to-moderate (BEWE sum 0-8) erosive wear groups, and the logistic regression model was applied. Results: Selected intrinsic factors were quite rare in this cohort sample and explained only 5.9% of the difference in the prevalence and severity of erosive wear. Daily symptoms of GERD [odds ratio (OR) 3.8, confidence interval (CI) 1.2-12.0] and hyposalivation (OR 3.8, CI 1.2-11.8) were the strongest risk indicators for severe erosive wear. Additionally, variables associated with an elevated risk for severe erosive wear were diagnosed alcoholism at any point (OR 2.5, CI 0.7-9.7) and self-reported heavy use of alcohol in both questionnaires (OR 2.0, CI 0.6-6.2). Even low-dose long-term consumption of alcohol was associated with erosive wear. Conclusions: In this cohort sample, intrinsic factors such as GERD or alcoholism alone are relatively uncommon causes of erosive tooth wear. The role of long-term use of alcohol in the erosion process may be bigger than presumed.

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