scholarly journals Oral status assessment’s method in patients with chronic kidney disease

2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-140
Author(s):  
Andrei Măcriş ◽  
◽  
Otilia Motoi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Impairment ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Nephritic Syndrome

Aim. Designing a complex assessment questionnaire of oral status and quality of life in terms of oral health in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Material and method. This study is required because there are lacks of information in Romania, related to oral status of patients with chronic kidney disease – chronic renal failure, with or without nephritic syndrome, with or without dialysis. Rationale study was conducted by internationally indexed database query. The design study consists to finally obtain a questionnaire to collect medical information related to: the stage of kidney disease, main cardiac, liver, skeletal system diseases and also diabetes. All these are related with specific medication and its influence on oral cavity. There has been collected biochemistry data with relevance in chronic renal failure related to the oral status, oral symptomatology – the presence or absence of roots, toothless, the xerostomia. Also we obtain data about denture presence or absence, quality of life trough prosthetic efficiency – chewing efficiency – for hard and soft foods, esthetic satisfaction, sanitization effectiveness, necessity and effectiveness of dental treatment. The questionnaire is applied to a group of patients with renal impairment and, by comparison, to a group of patients without renal impairment. Results and conclusions. The final form of a pre-test questionnaire has been obtained. After applying the two groups of patients: were correct errors of form and were subsequently excluded sections with insufficient data, were optimize application time, readjusted methodology subjects inclusion/exclusion.

scholarly journals Literature Review : Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1138-1149
Author(s):  
Asri Nurul Mamluaty ◽  
Rita Dwi Hartanti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Chronic Kidney Failure ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Life Score

AbstractIn patients with chronic renal failure, hemodialysis therapy is needed to replace kidney function by removing nitrogenous substances and toxins in the blood and excessive water. Appropriate management of patients with chronic kidney failure in addition to preventing complications is expected to increase the client's life expectancy. In patients with chronic kidney failure, quality of life also reflects the quality of treatment because it involves physical, psychological, and social processes to be achieved. A good quality of life is needed by hemodialysis patients to prevent the disease from getting worse. This literature review aims to describe the quality of life hemodialysis patients. This study accesses an online database with electronic searches on Pubmed, Portal garuda and Proquest. The search was conducted by combining the keywords “quality of life, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis” and articles published in the period 2012-2021. Instrumen for the literature review using Strobe instrument. The results of the literature review show that the quality of life score on the physical health dimension is low while on the psychological and environmental dimensions the quality of life score is high. . It is hoped that this study can be a reference for nurses in providing holistic nursing care to patients undergoing hemodialysis so that their quality of lifecan improve. This research is then needed as a data base for the development of other researchers.Keywords: Chronic renal failure; hemodialysis; quality of life AbstrakGagal ginjal kronik disebabkan karena disfungsi ginjal yang bersifat menahun, progresif, irreversible yang memerlukan terapi hemodialisa, pengaturan pola makan dan akses cairan yang masuk. Pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik terapi hemodialisa diperlukan untuk mengganti fungsi ginjal mengeluarkan zat-zat nitrogen dan racun dalam darah dan air yang berlebihan. Pasien hemodialisa dihadapkan pada sejumlah permasalahan fisik dan psikososial yang bisa menurunkan kualitas hidup. Kualitas hidup juga mencerminkan kualitas pengobatan karena melibatkan proses fisik, psikologis, dan sosial yang ingin dicapai. Kualitas hidup yang baik sangat dibutuhkan pasien hemodialisa untuk mencegah penyakit bertambah buruk. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi literature review. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan mengakses database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Pubmed, Portal garuda dan Proquest. Pencarian dilakukan dengan mengkombinasikan kata kunci bahasa Inggris “quality of life, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis dan kata kunci dalam bahasa Indonesiagagal ginjal kronik, hemodialisa dan kualitas hidup”. Instrumen untuk literature review menggunakan instrumen Strobe. Hasil literature review menunjukan skor kualitas hidup pada dimensi kesehatan fisik rendah sedangkan pada dimensi psikologis dan lingkungan skor kualitas hidup tinggi. Penilaian kualitas hidup merupakan indikator penting untuk menilai keefektifan tindakan hemodialisis yang diberikan dan menjadi tujuan penting dalam pengobatan penyakit gagal ginjal tahap akhir. Kata kunci: Gagal Ginjal Kronik; hemodialisa; kualitas hidup.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN RUNNING HEMODIALIZATION THERAPY AT PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
Fajar Adhie Sulistyo
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background : Chronic kidney disease is a pathophysiological process with diverse etiology, resulting in a progressive decline in renal function, and the patients generally end up with kidney failure. Family support is a support given by families who have blood relations in favor of the health of patients with kidney failure. Quality of life is an individual perception of patients with kidney failure toward his position in life. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of family support with the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PMI hospital Bogor. The method of this research uses uses descriptively analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this researchconsists of 129 respondents. The sampling was taken by accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study were questionnaires family support and quality of life. The data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate (using the chi-square test with α = 0.05). Result : Based on the research results through 88 respondents that (68.2%) whose family support is good, then 86 respondents (93%) have a good quality of life, and 2 respondents (5%) have less quality of life. From 8 respondents (6.2%) whose family support is less, 1 respondent (2%) have a good quality of life, and 7 respondents (19%) have a less quality of life. Based on statistical test p = 0.000, it can be concluded that there is significant correlation between both variables. Clonclusion : It is concluded that there is a relationship between family support and the quality of life among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PMI hospital Bogor. Through this research, it is expected to be used as a source reference of information for nurses in hemodialysis room.

scholarly journals KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN TERAPI HEMODIALISA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Ns Nolla Lisa Lolowang ◽  
Welmin M.E Lumi ◽  
Amelia A. Rattoe
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Therapeutic Interventions ◽  
Building Relationships ◽  
Education Support

ABSTRAK Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan penyakit yang berkepanjangan, sangat berbahaya, asimptomatik sejak tahap awalnya. Perlu untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa sehingga dapat memberikan masukan kepada perawat dalam menetapkan intervensi terapeutik dalam membangun hubungan, memberikan dukungan secara komprehensif kepada pasien dan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan terapi hemodialisa. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif, dengan metode sampel adalah total sampling, 45 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat untuk mengetahui frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan terapi hemodialisa bervariasi antara baik dan buruk. 17 orang (37.8%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada domain kesehatan, 6 orang (13.3%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada domain psikologis, 14 orang (31.1%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada domain hubungan sosial dan 6 orang (13.3) memiliki kualitas hidup yang buruk pada domain lingkungan. Peran perawat dalam memberikan edukasi, dukungan dan motivasi sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa.   Kata-kata kunci: kualitas hidup, hemodialisa, gagal ginjal kronis.   ABSTRACT Chronic renal failure is a prolonged, very dangerous, asymptomatic disease from its early stages. It is necessary to know and explain the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis therapy so that they can give advice to nurses in determining therapeutic interventions in building relationships, providing comprehensive support to patients and their families. The aim of this study was to offer an overview of the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure with hemodialysis therapy. The research design is descriptive with the sampling method is total sampling, 45 respondents. Data were analyzed to find the frequency and percentage. The results showed that the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure with hemodialysis therapy varied between good and bad. 17 people (37.8%) had a poor quality of life in the health domain, 6 people (13.3%) had a poor quality of life in the psychological domain, 14 people (31.1%) had a poor quality of life in the social relationship domain and 6 people (13.3) had quality bad life in the environmental domain. The role of nurses in providing education, support, and motivation is needed to improve the quality of life for chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.   Keywords: quality of life, hemodialysis, chronic kidney disease.

scholarly journals ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHRONIC RENAL PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Ottaviani ◽  
Loren Carolina Betoni ◽  
Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini ◽  
Karina Gramani Say ◽  
Marisa Silvana Zazzetta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT To analyze the relationship between anxiety and depression and quality of life in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis. This is a correlational study with a cross-sectional, quantitative approach, conducted with 100 kidney patients under treatment at a Renal Replacement Therapy Unit in the state of São Paulo. Data were collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and Kidney Disease and Quality of Life Short-Form. A negative correlation was found between anxiety and depression and the quality of life domains. In addition, the average scores on the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life Short-Form were significantly lower in patients with anxiety and depressive symptoms. In conclusion, there is a negative correlation between depression and anxiety and the health-related quality of life of chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis.

scholarly journals Assesment of health-related quality of life with patient chronic kidney disease at hasanuddin university hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Fajriansyah ◽  
Andi Paluseri ◽  
Riswandy Wasir ◽  
Mujriah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Short Form ◽  
University Teaching ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Scale Item

Measuring the quality of life can be used as a reference for the success of an action or therapy as well as initial data in formulating the right action for the patient. This study aims to provide an overview of the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure who seek treatment at the Hasanuddin University teaching hospital. The research design used was an observational cross-sectional design with data collection carried out by filling out a questionnaire prospectively. The subjects of the study were chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were selected using a non-random sampling technique by means of total sampling. The patient's quality of life was measured using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form (KDQOL-SFtm) Indonesian version 1.3 questionnaire. A total of 30 patients were willing to participate in this study. The results of the study on 30 patients with chronic renal failure, there were 7 out of 19 scale/item having a not good, namely burden of kidney disease, work status, sleep, physical functioning, role-physical, pain, and general health. The average value of 19 scale/item shows an average score of> 59.37, which is 63.86 which belongs to the good quality of life category.

HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Estri Linda Wijayanti ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov

Background: Self efficacy can optimize the quality of life of clients who undergo the healing process due to chronic diseases. Individuals with higher self-efficacy move their personal and social resources proactively to maintain and improve the quality and length of their lives so that they experience a better quality of life. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to find the correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency. Metode: This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study more 76 people with total sampling technique. The data collection tool for self efficacy was measured by General Self-Efficacy scale, for quality of life with WHOQoL-BREF. Statistical test used Kolmogorov-smirnov. Result: The result showed that self efficacy in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in moderate category (53,9%), quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in good category (68,4%). There was a correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency, the result obtained p-value of 0.000 <α (0,05). Suggestion: Patients with chronic kidney disease can maintain good quality of life by helping to generate positive self-esteem and high self efficacy.

Avaliação da Resiliência em Pacientes com Insuficiência Renal Crônica Submetidos à Hemodiálise / Assessment of Resilience in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-13
Author(s):  
Renata Izabel dos Santos ◽  
Otávia Regina Souza Costa
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Insufficiency ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Psychological Resilience ◽  
Resilience Scale

RESUMOObjetivo: Avaliar o nível de resiliência dos portadores de insuficiência renal crônica em tratamento de hemodiálise. Materiais e Métodos: Estudo prospectivo, quantitativo e de abordagem descritiva. A amostra foi constituída por 61 pacientes em tratamento dialítico. Para obtenção dos resultados, foi utilizada a escala de resiliência, desenvolvida por Wagnild e Young (1993) e adaptada por Pesce et al., (2005). Foi aplicado, também, um questionário para caracterização pessoal, familiar, social, econômica e de saúde do grupo. Resultados: Foi constatado que 61% dos pacientes apresentaram tendência à resiliência. O gênero masculino obteve maior pontuação, sugerindo maior tendência à resiliência, bem como os pacientes que são praticantes de uma religião.  Conclusão: Os resultados assinalam que os pacientes em tratamento dialítico no hospital apresentam capacidade à resiliência, o que sugere melhor adaptação ao tratamento.Palavras-chave: Avaliação, Resiliência psicológica, Insuficiência renal crônica.ABSTRACTObjective: To evaluate de the level of resilience in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing dialysis. Materials and Methods: Prospective, quantitative and descriptive study. The sample consisted of 61 patients on dialysis. To obtain the results we used Resilience Scale developed by Wagnild and Young (1993) and adapted by Pesce et al., (2005). A questionnaire to characterize personal, familiar, social, economic and health status was applied. Results: It was found that 61% of patients showed trend to resilience. Males had higher scores, suggesting more likelihood to resilience, as well as patients who were practitioners of a religion. Conclusion: The results indicate that the majority of patients on dialysis have capability of resilience, which suggests better adaptation to treatment.Keywords: Evaluation, Psychological resilience, Chronic renal insufficiency.

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