scholarly journals Pembuatan Dan Pengelolaan Peta Laut Indonesia Berbasiskan Sistem Datasentris Hydrographic Production D (HPD)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Hendrik Trio Mudho ◽  
Imam Bachrodin ◽  
Ahmad Lufti Ibrahim ◽  
Nawanto Budi Sukoco ◽  
Iska Putra Putra
Keyword(s):  

Pushidrosal ditetapkan sebagai Lembaga Hidrografi Nasional berdasarkan Perpres Nomor 62 Tahun 2016. Pushidrosal bertugas menyelenggarakan pembinaan hidro-oseanografi yang meliputi survei, penelitian, pemetaan laut, publikasi, penerapan lingkungan laut, dan keselamatan navigasi pelayaran baik untuk kepentingan TNI maupun untuk kepentingan umum, dan menyiapkan data dan informasi wilayah pertahanan di laut dalam rangka mendukung tugas pokok TNI Angkatan Laut. Salah satu produk Pushidrosal yang digunakan secara resmi dalam pelayaran di kawasan Perairan Indonesia adalah peta laut. Pushidrosal menggunakan tiga tool software dalam pembuatan peta laut, salah satunya yaitu Caris HPD. Perangkat lunak HPD (Hydrographic Production) terdiri dari Source Editor, Product Editor dan Paper Chart Editor (PCE). Pembuatan dan pengelolaan Peta Laut Kertas menggunakan Paper Chart Editor (PCE). Peta kertas yang dihasilkan berupa format vektor atau raster dari gudang data, sehingga terjaga konsistensinya dari duplikasi data. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 017-026
Author(s):  
Georg Melzer ◽  
Tim Maiwald ◽  
Hans-Ulrich Prokosch ◽  
Thomas Ganslandt

Abstract Background Even though clinical trials are indispensable for medical research, they are frequently impaired by delayed or incomplete patient recruitment, resulting in cost overruns or aborted studies. Study protocols based on real-world data with precisely expressed eligibility criteria and realistic cohort estimations are crucial for successful study execution. The increasing availability of routine clinical data in electronic health records (EHRs) provides the opportunity to also support patient recruitment during the prescreening phase. While solutions for electronic recruitment support have been published, to our knowledge, no method for the prioritization of eligibility criteria in this context has been explored. Methods In the context of the Electronic Health Records for Clinical Research (EHR4CR) project, we examined the eligibility criteria of the KATHERINE trial. Criteria were extracted from the study protocol, deduplicated, and decomposed. A paper chart review and data warehouse query were executed to retrieve clinical data for the resulting set of simplified criteria separately from both sources. Criteria were scored according to disease specificity, data availability, and discriminatory power based on their content and the clinical dataset. Results The study protocol contained 35 eligibility criteria, which after simplification yielded 70 atomic criteria. For a cohort of 106 patients with breast cancer and neoadjuvant treatment, 47.9% of data elements were captured through paper chart review, with the data warehouse query yielding 26.9% of data elements. Score application resulted in a prioritized subset of 17 criteria, which yielded a sensitivity of 1.00 and specificity 0.57 on EHR data (paper charts, 1.00 and 0.80) compared with actual recruitment in the trial. Conclusion It is possible to prioritize clinical trial eligibility criteria based on real-world data to optimize prescreening of patients on a selected subset of relevant and available criteria and reduce implementation efforts for recruitment support. The performance could be further improved by increasing EHR data coverage.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Kurniadi Putra H.B ◽  
Ahmad Lufti Ibrahim ◽  
Dady Suryanegara ◽  
Leonardo Rexano B
Keyword(s):  

Peta Tempur Gabungan (PTG) dibuat untuk menyediakan informasi permukaan bumi sebagai bahan pendukung dalam kegiatan operasi atau latihan militer. Kegiatan pembuatan PTG melibatkan unsur - unsur peta darat, peta laut, dan peta aeronautika secara terpadu sesuai Petunjuk Teknis pembuatan Peta Tempur Gabungan Tentara Nasional Indonesia dan harus memberikan informasi yang sesuai kebutuhan pengguna. Pembuatan PTG di Pushidrosal saat ini menggunakan perangkat lunak CARIS GIS 4.5 dengan proses tahapan yang panjang dan waktu yang cukup lama. Caris Paper Chart Composer 2.1 (CARIS PCC 2.1) merupakan perangkat lunak yang mempunyai fungsi sama dengan CARIS GIS 4.5 dalam hal pembuatan peta laut. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah tersedianya PTG Situbondo yang sesuai dengan juknis pembuatan PTG TNI dengan proses tahapan pembuatan yang efektif dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan mendigitasi PTG Situbondo berupa raster menggunakan perangkat lunak CARIS PCC 2.1. Hasil digitasi tersebut dikoreksi dengan optimalisasi, validasi dan analisis hingga nilai kesalahan tidak ada yang muncul. PTG Situbondo yang telah sesuai dengan juknis pembuatan PTG TNI dapat digunakan oleh antar angkatan karena keberadaan PTG mutlak diperlukan untuk membantu pasukan darat, laut, dan udara.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 192-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Taft ◽  
Leslie Lenert ◽  
Farrant Sakaguchi ◽  
Gregory Stoddard ◽  
Caroline Milne

Abstract Background The effects of electronic health records (EHRs) on doctor–patient communication are unclear. Objective To evaluate the effects of EHR use compared with paper chart use, on novice physicians’ communication skills. Design Within-subjects randomized controlled trial using observed structured clinical examination methods to assess the impact of use of an EHR on communication. Setting A large academic internal medicine training program. Population First-year internal medicine residents. Intervention Residents interviewed, diagnosed, and initiated treatment of simulated patients using a paper chart or an EHR on a laptop computer. Video recordings of interviews were rated by three trained observers using the Four Habits scale. Results Thirty-two residents completed the study and had data available for review (61.5% of those enrolled in the residency program). In most skill areas in the Four Habits model, residents performed at least as well using the EHR and were statistically better in six of 23 skills areas (p<0.05). The overall average communication score was better when using an EHR: mean difference 0.254 (95% CI 0.05 to 0.45), p = 0.012, Cohen's d of 0.47 (a moderate effect). Residents scoring poorly (>3 average score) with paper methods (n = 8) had clinically important improvement when using the EHR. Limitations This study was conducted in first-year residents in a training environment using simulated patients at a single institution. Conclusions Use of an EHR on a laptop computer appears to improve the ability of first-year residents to communicate with patients relative to using a paper chart.


2004 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Don C. Donderi ◽  
Robert Mercer ◽  
M. Blair Hong ◽  
Douglas Skinner

Licensed mariners carried out two simulated navigation studies testing electronic chart and information display systems (ECDIS) against paper chart navigation. In the first study, six mariners each completed approaches to Halifax, Nova Scotia, harbour with good and bad visibility and a range of wind and currents. Conditions included chart with radar, ECDIS with radar overlay and ECDIS with separate radar. ECDIS produced better performance and a smaller workload than paper charts and the radar overlay was slightly better than the separate radar display. In the second study, six new mariners completed exercises with low visibility and heavy or light radar traffic using ECDIS with radar overlay, ECDIS without overlay and ECDIS with optional overlay. Mariners preferred the optional overlay but all three conditions produced about equal performance. Based on mariners' performance and expressed preference, we recommend that ECDIS systems provide optional radar overlays.


1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam J. Kerr

It is of historical interest that it was written instructions in the form of periplus, rather than the paper chart, that are recorded as providing the first form of document to guide marine navigators. Therefore perhaps the wheel has turned full circle when it is the digital information rather than the video display that may provide the basic guidance for the navigation of ships in the future. In 1986, when IMO and IHO set out to develop standards and specifications, it was decided that the product to be specified would have to be equivalent to the paper chart. In so doing they were following the guidance of the SOLAS Convention, which requires charts to be carried in Chapter V Regulation 20 and, in Chapter 1 Regulation 5, permits Administrations to substitute equivalents. Regulation V/20 does not state that the charts to be carried be paper but, until recently, it has been assumed that this is what is meant. What is explicit, is that the charts to be carried are to be ‘adequate, up-to-date and necessary for the intended voyage’. Following this guidance, the IMO/IHO Harmonizing Group attempted to specify an electronic system that would be equivalent to a printed paper document. This proved to be no easy task. It was extremely difficult to claim that an electronic system can be as durable and as generally reliable as a sheet of paper. What if the power breaks down? This and many other questions had to be answered before the standards would satisfy the members of IMO.


1984 ◽  
Vol 7 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 357-358
Author(s):  
M.C. Brown ◽  
C.J. Chavasse ◽  
P.E. Hammond
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (29_suppl) ◽  
pp. 306-306
Author(s):  
Karthika Nageswararaj ◽  
Sripriya Raman ◽  
Anis Basha

306 Background: Electronic medical or health record (EMR/EHR) system is yet to be universally adopted in India. In 2012 and 2016 Indian Ministry of Health published a detailed roadmap for EHR adoption. We wanted to assess the status of EMR/EHR adoption in oncology centers in India. Methods: Authors developed a short online survey to capture the use of paper charts vs. generic EMR vs. oncology specific EMR by practicing oncologists in India. The survey was shared to oncologists on June 6, 2020 through closed social media groups. Responses to the survey were collected anonymously and data aggregated for analysis. Survey will remain open till July 4, 2020. Results: At the time of abstract submission on June 16, there were 48 unique survey responses. Of those who responded to the survey, 69% were 25-45 years of age, 73% male, 71% were practicing in the state of Tamil Nadu, and 21% were practicing in a rural area or close to a small city. Oncologists from all subspecialties were represented in the survey including radiation oncology (65%), surgical oncology (25%), medical oncology (6%), and pediatric oncology/nuclear medicine (4%). About 46% had completed their training within the last 10 years, and 30% of respondents have done part of their training in foreign countries. Summary of responses to our survey is provided in the table below. Conclusions: Paper chart is still the predominant mode of clinical data capture within oncology. Administrative barriers and cost are perceived as major obstacles despite most oncologists reporting that they would very likely adapt to an onco specific EMR. [Table: see text]


Author(s):  
Mattie N. Milner ◽  
Dylan Bush ◽  
Daniel Marte ◽  
Stephen Rice ◽  
Scott Winter ◽  
...  

Electronic flight bags have become common place in commercial and general aviation flight decks. These tools provide for a compact and concise methods of carrying charts, procedure manuals, policies, and flight-related communications. On devices with connectivity, these tools can even be used to download real-time weather and file flight plans or even serve as a moving map by connecting a portable GPS receiver. However, with the proliferation of these devices, few studies have searched for any performance differences in pilots between these electronic charts and traditional paper charts. The purpose of this study was to compare pilots response time when answering a series of 30 questions related to instrument approach procedures using an electronic chart display, followed by paper charts. Twenty-seven instrument flight rated participants completed the repeated measures design using a desktop computer. The study simulated an event where the pilot’s electronic flight bag failed, and they had to use paper charts as a backup. The results of the study suggest a significant increase in participant response time when using paper charts compared to electronic ones. Participants response time using paper chart also did not significantly increase from their first trial using paper to their last trial using paper. Additional research should be completed to explore this relationship further and determine if the use of electronic charts are resulting in an unintended degradation of other pilot skills.


2005 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 112-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inger Dybdahl Sørby ◽  
Øystein Nytrø

This study has been performed in order to categorise and measure usage of different information sources and types in a well defined stage of clinical work. The underlying motivation is to improve computer-supported presentation and retrieval of relevant information and to be able to evaluate the functionality of a future improved interface to the electronic patient record (EPR). By observing 52 discharge processes and categorising information types and sources, we have observed that the paper chart is used as a primary source of information about recent events and procedures, while the EPR is mostly used for retrieving background information and verification. Direct communication with other clinicians and the patient is also important during the discharge process. Results from an additional survey show that the physicians report greater use of the EPR than the result from the observational study. The study clearly indicates that there is a large potential for improved EPR systems that support the physicians in their work regarding discharge of patients, especially in the future planning part of the discharge.


1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Greer

The AN/SSN-6 Navigation Sensor System Interface (NAVSSI) Project is a new system being designed with two primary objectives; to serve as the central distribution computer for navigation data to shipboard combat/weapon systems and to serve as the electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS). The NAVSSI will operate the digital nautical chart (DNC) database being developed by the Defense Mapping Agency (DMA). Our goal is for the digital nautical chart to replace the paper chart as a legal means of ownship navigation plotting. This paper will introduce the project and will primarily explore the use of digital nautical charts for ownship navigation with NAVSSI.


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