scholarly journals Robust nonlinear control of wind turbine driven doubly fed induction generators

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-29
Author(s):  
Hamza Mesai Ahmed ◽  
Youcef Djeriri

This paper presents the active and reactive powers control of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) connected to the grid utility and driven by a wind turbine, this machine allowing a large speed variation and so a large range of wind is achieved. Traditionally vector control is introduced to the DFIG control strategies, which decouples DFIG active and reactive powers, and reaches good performances in the wind energy conversion systems (WECS). However, this decoupling is lost if the parameters of the DFIG change. In this direction, a robust control scheme based on the nonlinear input-output linearizing and decoupling control strategy for the rotor side converter (RSC) of the WECS is presented. Simulation results show that the proposed control strategy provides a robust decoupled control and perfect tracking of the generated active and reactive powers of the wind turbine driven DFIG with a low THD rate of the generated currents.

2014 ◽  
Vol 626 ◽  
pp. 136-140
Author(s):  
A. Ramkumar ◽  
S. Durairaj ◽  
N. Arun

This paper presents a PIR regulator using direct torque control strategy of grid connected wind turbine driven doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) when the grid voltage is unbalanced. Under the unbalanced grid voltage condition, the stator voltage and current quality is strongly affected due to the negative and distorted components. It will be reducing the performance of other normal loads connected to the DFIG. That control scheme consisting of indirect matrix converter using DTC. To verify the value of the proposed control strategy, simulation results with 500 MVA DFIG topology are presented and discussed in the paper. Finally,the simulation studies are carried out on a 500 MVA wind-turbine driven DFIG system under unbalanced grid voltage conditions. All the results are validated by using PSCAD simulation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 788-793
Author(s):  
Xiao Hua Zhou ◽  
Ming Qiang Wang ◽  
Wei Wei Zou

Traditional decoupling control strategy of doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine makes little contribution to system inertia and do not participate in the system frequency control, the synchronization of large-scale wind power requires wind turbine have the ability to participate in the regulation of power system frequency. This paper adds a frequency control segment to traditional DFIG wind turbine and considers the doubly-fed wind turbine operating on the state of the super-synchronous speed, by analysis the effect of inertia and proportional control strategies, a fuzzy control strategy which combines the advantages of the former two control strategies is proposed, simulation results show that this control strategy can more effectively improve the system frequency response.


Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 244
Author(s):  
Mario L. Ruz ◽  
Juan Garrido ◽  
Sergio Fragoso ◽  
Francisco Vazquez

Wind energy conversion systems are very challenging from the control system viewpoint. The control difficulties are even more challenging when wind turbines are able to operate at variable speed and variable pitch. The contribution of this work is focused on designing a combined controller that significantly alleviates the wind transient loads in the power tracking and power regulation modes as well as in the transition zone. In a previous work, the authors studied the applicability of different multivariable decoupling methodologies. The methodologies were tested in simulation and verified experimentally in a lab-scale wind turbine. It was demonstrated that multivariable control strategies achieve a good closed-loop response within the transition region, where the interaction level is greater. Nevertheless, although such controllers showed an acceptable performance in the power tracking (region II) and power regulation (region IV) zones, appreciable improvement was possible. To this end, the new proposed methodology employs a multivariable gain-scheduling controller with a static decoupling network for the transition region and monovariable controllers for the power tracking and power regulation regions. To make the transition between regions smoother, a gain scheduling block is incorporated into the multivariable controller. The proposed controller is experimentally compared with a standard switched controller in the lab-scale wind turbine. The experiments carried out suggest that the combination of the proposed multivariable strategy for the transition region to mitigate wind transient loads combined with two monovariable controllers, one dedicated to region II and other to region IV, provide better results than traditional switched control strategies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 707 ◽  
pp. 329-332
Author(s):  
Li Ling Sun ◽  
Dan Fang

As the number of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)- based wind-turbine systems continues to increase, wind turbines are required to provide Low Voltage Ride-Through (LVRT) capability, especially under the condition of grid voltage dips. This paper, depending on the operating characteristics of doubly-fed induction generator during grid faults ,deals with a protection and control strategy on rotor-side converter (RSC) to enhance the low voltage ride through capability of a wind turbine driven doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). The simulation and experiment studies demonstrate the correctness of the developed model and the effectiveness of the control strategy for DFIG-based wind-turbine systems under such adverse grid conditions.


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