scholarly journals Transition-metal and organocatalysis in natural product synthesis

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1192-1193 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Yu-Kai Chen ◽  
Dawei Ma
Synthesis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (01) ◽  
pp. 67-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Barrett ◽  
Tsz-Kan Ma ◽  
Thomas Mies

Cascade polyene cyclization reactions are highly efficient and elegant bioinspired transformations that involve simultaneous multiple bond constructions to rapidly generate complex polycyclic molecules. This review summarizes the most prominent work on a variety of cationic and radical cascade cyclizations and their applications in natural product synthesis published between 2014 and 2018.1 Introduction2 Cationic Polyene Cyclizations2.1 Lewis Acid Mediated Polyene Cyclizations2.2 Brønsted Acid Mediated Polyene Cyclizations2.3 Halogen Electrophile Initiated Polyene Cyclizations2.4 Sulfur Electrophile Initiated Polyene Cyclizations2.5 Transition-Metal-Mediated Cationic Polyene Cyclizations3 Radical Polyene Cyclizations3.1 Transition-Metal-Mediated Radical Polyene Cyclizations3.2 Photocatalyst-Mediated Polyene Cyclizations4 Origin of Stereocontrol in Polyene Cyclizations5 Conclusion


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 533-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu-Wen Li ◽  
Bastien Nay

Important biomimetic steps in natural product synthesis have been promoted by transition metals, as exemplified by this beautiful ruthenium-catalyzed rearrangement of an endoperoxide into elysiapyrone A. Such reactions are supposed to occur during the biosynthesis, yet under different catalysis conditions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Darses ◽  
R. Rodrigues ◽  
L. Neuville ◽  
M. Mazurais ◽  
P. Dauban

The main synthetic applications of catalytic C(sp3)–H amination and alkene aziridination reactions are discussed in the context of natural product synthesis. The examples highlight that these synthetic methods now firmly belong in the organic chemist's toolbox.


Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard Breit ◽  
Dino Berthold

Cylindrocyclophanes are a class of naturally occurring 22-membered macrocycles with a unique architecture and interesting physical, chemical, and biological properties. This comprehensive account summarizes progress in various synthetic approaches to these compounds during the last twenty years, thereby emphasizing the key steps for establishing the [7,7]-paracyclophane scaffold, as well as alternative approaches to the construction of its stereocenters. Many of these syntheses highlight the power of transition-metal catalysis for natural-product synthesis. Furthermore, the unraveling of the biosynthesis to these natural products in Cylindrospermum licheniforme is discussed.1 Introduction2 Biosynthesis3 Smith’s Synthesis of (–)-Cylindrocyclophanes A and F4 Hoye’s Synthesis of (–)-Cylindrocyclophane A5 Iwabuchi’s Syntheses of (–)-Cylindrocyclophane A and (+)-Cylindrocyclophane A6 Nicolaou’s Synthesis of (–)-Cylindrocyclophanes A and F7 Breit’s Synthesis of (–)-Cylindrocyclophane F8 Conclusion


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 494-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmalya Mukherjee ◽  
Sebastian Planer ◽  
Karol Grela

Among the many types of transition-metal-catalysed C–C bond forming reactions, olefin metathesis is without a doubt one of the most thriving fields in modern organic synthetic chemistry.


Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (07) ◽  
pp. 845-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Sarlah ◽  
Mikiko Okumura

The dearomatization of arenes is a fundamental synthetic strategy, providing a direct connection between simple hydrocarbons and valuable, more complex intermediates. While several strategies exist, the functionalization with concurrent introduction of functionality (i.e., dearomative functionalization) is still a largely underdeveloped field. This Synpacts article provides an overview and insights from our recent work in this area using small molecules—arenophiles.1 Introduction2 Arenophiles3 Olefin-Like Dearomative Functionalizations4 Arenophiles and Transition-Metal Catalysis5 Applications in Natural Product Synthesis6 Conclusion


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wang ◽  
Ping Lu

New strategies based on transition-metal catalysis or organocatalysis have provided new perspectives into the total synthesis of cyclobutane-containing natural products.


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