scholarly journals Convenient methods for preparing π-conjugated linkers as building blocks for modular chemistry

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Kulhánek ◽  
Filip Bureš ◽  
Miroslav Ludwig
Keyword(s):  
Building Blocks ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Sonogashira Coupling ◽  
Terminal Acetylene

Simple, straightforward and optimized procedures for preparing extended π-conjugated linkers are described. Either unsubstituted or 4-donor substituted π-linkers bearing a styryl, biphenyl, phenylethenylphenyl, and phenylethynylphenyl π-conjugated backbone are functionalized with boronic pinacol esters as well as with terminal acetylene moieties allowing their further use as building blocks in Suzuki–Miyaura or Sonogashira coupling reactions.

Heterogeneous Metal Catalysis for the Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Medicinally Important Scaffolds, Intermediates, and Building Blocks

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maysa Ilamanova ◽  
Maxim Mastyugin ◽  
Christian Schäfer ◽  
Anne Kokel ◽  
Béla Török
Keyword(s):  
Building Blocks ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Solid Metal ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Hydrogenation Catalysts ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Solid Catalysts ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Benign Synthesis ◽  
Two Sides

: This account provides a broad overview of the application of solid metal catalysts in synthetic chemistry with a focus on the synthesis of medicinally important scaffolds or building blocks. Heterogeneous catalysis is a fundamental contributor to green or sustainable synthesis. Despite this, many synthetic chemists overwhelmingly focus on homogeneous methods, and due to their unfamiliarity with solid catalysts, many would not consider using them. The primary purpose of this work is to bring solid catalysts and their application possibilities to the attention of synthetic chemists in a format that focuses on reactions, thus building a bridge between the two sides for the benefit of sustainable applications and, eventually, the whole society. The two major parts of this account describe the common types of solid metal catalysts and the applications of these catalysts in sustainable synthesis. The first part gives an overview of the major types of solid metal catalysts, including common hydrogenation catalysts to metal nanoparticles. The second and more extensive part illustrates the use of these catalysts in a thematic order based on reaction types, including hydrogenation, hydrogenolysis, oxidation, metathesis, cross-coupling reactions, and hydroformylation.

Synthesis and characterization of γ-Fe2O3@SiO2–(CH2)3–PDTC–Pd magnetic nanoparticles: a new and highly active catalyst for the Heck/Sonogashira coupling reactions

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (23) ◽  
pp. 8930-8938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Tashrifi ◽  
Saeed Bahadorikhalili ◽  
Hossein Lijan ◽  
Samira Ansari ◽  
Haleh Hamedifar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Nanoparticles ◽  
Active Catalyst ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Sonogashira Coupling ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Novel Catalyst

A novel catalyst is synthesized based on the immobilization of palladium on γ-Fe2O3@SiO2–(CH2)3–PDTC nanoparticles and is used as a highly active catalyst for the Heck/Sonogashira coupling reactions.

scholarly journals Synthesis of 9-arylalkynyl- and 9-aryl-substituted benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives by Palladium-mediated cross-coupling reactions

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 1871-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru ◽  
Darinka Dzubiel ◽  
Heiko Ihmels ◽  
Mohebodin Karbasiyoun ◽  
Mohamed M A Mahmoud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emission Intensity ◽  
Binding Constants ◽  
Coupling Reaction ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Sonogashira Coupling ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Quadruplex Dna ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Sonogashira Coupling Reaction

9-Arylbenzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives were prepared with base-free Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions between benzo[b]quinolizinium-9-trifluoroborate and selected benzenediazonium salts. In addition, the Sonogashira coupling reaction between 9-iodobenzo[b]quinolizinium and the arylalkyne derivatives yielded four novel 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives under relatively mild reaction conditions. The 9-(N,N-dimethylaminophenylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium is only very weakly emitting, but the emission intensity increases by a factor >200 upon protonation, so that this derivative may operate as pH-sensitive light-up probe. Photometric and fluorimetric titrations of duplex and quadruplex DNA to 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives revealed a significant binding affinity of these compounds towards both DNA forms with binding constants ofKb= 0.2–2.2 × 105M−1.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document