Synthesis, crystal structures and properties of carbazole-based [6]helicenes fused with an azine ring
Keyword(s):
X Ray
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Novel carbazole-based [6]helicenes fused with an azine ring (pyridine, pyrazine or quinoxaline) have been prepared through a five-step synthetic sequence in good overall yields. Commercially available 2,3-dihaloazines were used as starting materials. To discern the effect of merging an azine moiety within a helical skeleton, the X-ray structures, UV–vis absorption and fluorescence spectra of the helicenes were investigated and compared to that of the parent carbazole-based [6]helicene (7H-phenanthro[3,4-c]carbazole).
1997 ◽
Vol 52
(2)
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pp. 251-255
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2000 ◽
Vol 10
(9)
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pp. 2167-2172
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2000 ◽
Vol 55
(9)
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pp. 871-876
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2011 ◽
Vol 415-417
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pp. 1443-1446