scholarly journals Efficient synthesis of 3,6,13,16-tetrasubstituted-tetrabenzo[a,d,j,m]coronenes by selective C–H/C–O arylations of anthraquinone derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 544-550
Author(s):  
Seiya Terai ◽  
Yuki Sato ◽  
Takuya Kochi ◽  
Fumitoshi Kakiuchi

An efficient synthesis of tetrabenzo[a,d,j,m]coronene derivatives having alkyl and alkoxy substituents at the 3, 6, 13, and 16-positions was achieved based on the ruthenium-catalyzed coupling reactions of anthraquinone derivatives with arylboronates via C–H and C–O bond cleavage. The reaction sequence involving the arylation, carbonyl methylenation, and oxidative cyclization effectively provided various tetrabenzo[a,d,j,m]coronenes in short steps from readily available starting materials. Tetrabenzo[a,d,j,m]coronenes possessing two different types of substituents were obtained selectively by sequential chemoselective C–O arylation and C–H arylation. The 1H NMR spectra of the tetrabenzo[a,d,j,m]coronene product indicated its self-assembling behavior in CDCl3.

1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 715-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Pouzar ◽  
Ivan Černý

The title compound X was prepared according to the recently published procedure for preparation of analogous derivatives in the 5β-pregnane series, using the reaction sequence I -> II -> III -> IV -> V -> VI -> VII -> VII -> IX -> X (total yield 18%). The configuration at ring D centers (14β,17α) follows from the structure of the starting ketone I and was also checked by comparing diol IV with the sample prepared by an independent route. The epimeric purity at C-17 was carefully monitored during the whole synthesis by 1H NMR spectra (singlet of 18-H3).


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh Kapoor ◽  
Ramneek Sharma

Abstract Chromium(VI) oxide reacts with excess of carboxylic acid anhydrides [(RCO)2O where R = CH3, C2H5, n-C3H7 and CHCl2] to give pure chromium(III) carboxylates. Their IR and 1H NMR spectra suggest the presence of two different types of carboxylate groups. Magnetic susceptibility and absorption spectra favour an octahedral geometry around Cr.


1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Robert Lucas ◽  
Eric J. Gabe ◽  
Florence L. Lee

The 13C and 1H nmr spectra as well as the X-ray structure determination for (η-C5H5)2Ti(OOCPh)2 are described. The compound crystallizes in space group P21212I with a = 7.5135, b = 12.5166, c = 21.1416 Å, Z = 4, dcalcd = 1.40 g cm−3 (MoKα1, λ = 0.70932 Å). The structure was solved with MULTAN using data collected at 115 K and refined to the final R = 0.059 for 1500 significant reflections. The molecule has two different carboxylate ligands, one of which has a Ti—O—C angle of 135.4(6)° and longer Ti—O (1.976(5) Å) and O—C (1.300(10) Å) bonds while the other has a Ti—O—C angle of 157.0(7)° with shorter Ti—O (1.913(6) Å) and O—C (1.267(10) Å) bonds. With bromine, ring cleavage occurs giving C5H5Br3 or C5H5Br5 in which bromination has occurred stereospecifically. The same reaction occurs with chlorine but not with iodine or iodine monochloride. Related reactions have been observed with (η-C5H5)2MCl2 (M = Ti, Zr, and V). A non-radical mechanism is proposed in which the LUMO and HOMO of Br2 interact simultaneously with one cyclopentadienyl ring and with the metal. This interaction is a consequence of the structure of (η-C5H5)2M(OOCPh)2.


1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 1719-1724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarína Špirková ◽  
Štefan Stankovský

3-Aryl-5-((4-phenyl)piperazinyl)-9-chloro-s-triazolo[4,3-c]quinazolines were prepared by an oxidative cyclization of the corresponding arylhydrazones. The IR and 1H NMR spectra of final products are presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Andreas H Heindl ◽  
Hermann A Wegner

Multistate switches allow to drastically increase the information storage capacity and complexity of smart materials. In this context, unsymmetrical 1,3,5-tris(arylazo)benzenes – ‘starazos’ – which merge three photoswitches on one benzene ring, were successfully prepared. Two different synthetic strategies, one based on Baeyer–Mills reactions and the other based on Pd-catalyzed coupling reactions of arylhydrazides and aryl halides, followed by oxidation, were investigated. The Pd-catalyzed route efficiently led to the target compounds, unsymmetrical tris(arylazo)benzenes. These triple switches were preliminarily characterized in terms of their isomerization behavior using UV–vis and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The efficient synthesis of this new class of unsymmetrical tris(arylazo)benzenes opened new avenues to novel multistate switching materials.


2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Chen ◽  
Aixia Pan ◽  
Tong He ◽  
Lulu Xu ◽  
Yu Fang ◽  
...  

Abstract Friedel–Crafts acylation of pyrene with acetic anhydride to 1-acetylpyrene catalyzed by three metal chloride and three Lewis acidic ionic liquids (ILs) containing 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([Bmim]Cl) and different metal chloride was investigated. ILs were prepared and tested for the acylation to explore the effects of Lewis acidity of ILs on the synthesis of 1-acetylpyrene. [Bmim]Cl–FeCl3 was found to be the most suitable catalyst, and the possible pathway for the acylation of pyrene with acetic anhydride catalyzed by [Bmim]Cl–FeCl3-IL was discussed. Pure 1-acetylpyrene was obtained and its structure was identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometer, Fourier transform infrared and 1H NMR spectra.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1913-1929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bohdan Schneider ◽  
Pavel Sedláček ◽  
Jan Štokr ◽  
Danica Doskočilová ◽  
Jan Lövy

It was found that three crystalline forms of ethylene glycol dibenzoate can be prepared. Infrared and Raman spectra of these three forms, as well as of the glassy and liquid states, were measured. From 3JHH coupling constants obtained by analysis of the 13C satellite band of the -CH2- group in 1H NMR spectra, and from the 3JCH coupling constants of the -CO.O.CH2- fragment obtained by analysis of the carbonyl band in 13C NMR spectra it was found that in the liquid state the -CH2-CH2- group exists predominantly in the gauche conformational structure, and the bonds C-O-C-C assume predominantly a trans orientation. The results of the analysis of NMR and vibrational spectra were used for the structural interpretation of conformationally sensitive bands in vibrational spectra of ethylene glycol dibenzoate.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 917-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Pouzar ◽  
Miroslav Havel

Reaction of the aldehyde I with the lithium salt of 1-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-propyne yielded the compounds II and IV. From the compound II the lactone XII was prepared via the intermediates III and X, the lactone XVIII was prepared from the substance IV via the intermediates V and XVI. The unsaturated lactones XII and XVIII were also prepared by sulfenylation and dehydrosulfenylation of the saturated lactones XIII and XIX. Based on chemical correlation and 1H-NMR spectra analyses of the compounds II and IV, the lactone XII was assigned the 20R-configuration whereas the lactone XVIII was allotted the 20S-configuration.


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 573-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tibor Gracza ◽  
Zdeněk Arnold ◽  
Jaroslav Kováč

4-Arilidene-5-(N,N-dimethyliminium)-2-(4,5-dihydrofurfurylidene)-N,N-dimethyliminium bisperchlorate I undergoes a 1,4-addition reaction with organic bases under re-formation of the furan nucleus; this behaviour has been utilized in the preparation of new 4-substituted 5-(N,N-dimethylamino)-2-furancarbaldehydes II, III. The structure of the prepared compounds has been confirmed by 13C and 1H NMR spectra.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 2345-2353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Baše ◽  
Bohumil Štíbr ◽  
Jiří Dolanský ◽  
Josef Duben

The 6-N(CH3)3-6-CB9H11 carbaborane reacts with sodium in liquid ammonia with the formation of 6-CB9H12- which was used as a starting compound for preparing the 4-CB8H14, 9-L-6-CB9H13 (L = (CH3)2S, CH3CN and P(C6H5)3), 1-(η5-C5H5)-1,2-FeCB9H10-, and 2,3-(η5-C5H5)2-2,31-Co2CB9H10- carboranes. The 4-CB8H14 compound was dehydrogenated at 623 K to give 4-(7)-CB8H12 carborane. Base degradation of 6-N(CH3)3-6-CB9H11 in methanol resulted in the formation of 3,4-μ-N(CH3)3CH-B5H10. The structure of all compounds was proposed on the basis of their 11B and 1H NMR spectra and X-ray diffraction was used in the case of the transition metal complexes.


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