scholarly journals Volatiles from the tropical ascomycete Daldinia clavata (Hypoxylaceae, Xylariales)

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 135-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Wang ◽  
Kathrin I Mohr ◽  
Marc Stadler ◽  
Jeroen S Dickschat

The volatiles from the fungus Daldinia clavata were collected by use of a closed-loop stripping apparatus and analysed by GC–MS. A few compounds were readily identified by comparison of measured to library mass spectra and of retention indices to published data, while for other compounds a synthesis of references was required. For one of the main compounds, 5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyloctan-3-one, the relative and absolute configuration was determined by synthesis of all eight stereoisomers and gas chromatographic analysis using a homochiral stationary phase. Another identified new natural product is 6-nonyl-2H-pyran-2-one. The antimicrobial and cytotoxic effects of the synthetic volatiles are also reported.

2009 ◽  
Vol 81 (13) ◽  
pp. 5561-5568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Ragonese ◽  
Peter Quinto Tranchida ◽  
Paola Dugo ◽  
Giovanni Dugo ◽  
Leonard M. Sidisky ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo A. Muñoz ◽  
Solange Arriagada ◽  
Pedro Joseph-Nathan

Chiral resolution of (±)-3α,6β-dicinnamoyloxytropane (1) and (±)-3α,6β-di(1-methyl-1 H-pyrrol-2-ylcarbonyloxy)tropane (2), prepared by esterification of (±)-3α,6β-tropanediol (3), was achieved using an amylose-derived HPLC stationary phase and normal phase conditions. The corresponding vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra provided the absolute configuration of the enantiomers as (-)-(3 R,6 R)-1, (+)-(3S,6S)- 1, (-)-(3 R,6 R)-2 and (+)-(3S,6S)- 2. In each case, characteristic VCD bands for the absolute configuration determination of the 3α,6β-tropandiol esters were observed. While the absolute configuration of natural 1, previously isolated from Erythroxylum hypericifolium, could not be established due to the lack of literature optical rotation values, that of catuabine E, previously isolated from E. vacciniifolium, is now assigned as (-)-(3 R,6 R)-2 by comparison with the optical rotation values of the prepared samples and the reported rotation of the natural product.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 664-676
Author(s):  
Natalia Frolova ◽  
Аnatoliy Ukrainets ◽  
Oleksandra Niemirich ◽  
Oksana Melnyk ◽  
Іhor Ustymenko

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-200
Author(s):  
Jana Chovancová ◽  
Ján Krupčík ◽  
Ján Garaj

The gas chromatographic behaviour of nickel and zinc diethyldithiocarbamates was examined on various supports, mainly of the Chromaton and Chromosorb families, coated with polydimethylsiloxane nonpolar stationary phase. The coefficients of asymmetry, retention ratios and relative molar responses with respect to C28H58, and numbers of theoretical plates were determined. While poor results were obtained with Chromosorb G, Chromaton N Super appears to suit well to thedetermination.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1194 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clayton Antunes Martin ◽  
Claudio Celestino de Oliveira ◽  
Jesuí Vergílio Visentainer ◽  
Makoto Matsushita ◽  
Nilson Evelázio de Souza

1978 ◽  
Vol 98 (11) ◽  
pp. 1536-1541 ◽  
Author(s):  
AKIRA YAMAJI ◽  
SUMIHISA KIMURA ◽  
HIDEKI KAWASAKI ◽  
HIDETAKA YUKI

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