scholarly journals Electrophysiological evidence for parallel and serial processing during visual search

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 603-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Luck ◽  
Steven A. Hillyard
1992 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 495-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Jochen Heinze ◽  
Thomas Frank Münte ◽  
Wolfgang Gobiet ◽  
Hendrik Niemann ◽  
Ronald M. Ruff

2001 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 364-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Maioli ◽  
Irene Benaglio ◽  
Simona Siri ◽  
Katiuscia Sosta ◽  
Stefano Cappa

Perception ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehud Zohary ◽  
Shaul Hochstein

Visual search for an element defined by the conjunction of its colour and orientation has previously been shown to be a serial processing task since reaction times increase linearly with the number of distractor elements used in the display. Evidence is presented that there are parallel processing constituents to this serial search. Processing time depended on the ratio of the number of the two distractor types used, suggesting that only one type was scanned. Which type was scanned also depended on the distractor ratio, indicating that this decision was made after stimulus presentation and was based on a parallel figure—ground separation of the stimulus elements. Furthermore, in accordance with this serial scanning model, there was an increase in processing speed (elements scanned per second) with increase in number of elements to be scanned. This increased efficiency suggests that clumps of elements were processed synchronously. Under the stimulation conditions used, clumps contained six to sixteen elements and each clump was processed in 50–150 ms.


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