scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Kemampuan Lansia Dalam Deteksi Dini Penyakit Degeneratif

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widodo Widodo ◽  
Sumardino Sumardino
Keyword(s):  
Early Detection ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Degenerative Diseases ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Detection Capabilities ◽  
And Training

Abstract: Awareness, Early Detection Capabilities, And Community Empowerment. This study aims to improve the ability of elderly people in the early detection of degenerative diseases in Posyandu Melati III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten. While the specific purpose of this study was to describe the initial knowledge of early detection of degenerative diseases, describing the changes of knowledge and capacity for early detection of degenerative diseases post-counseling and training. This study used a quasi-experimental research design (queasy-experiment). The data source of this research is a group of elderly Posyandu Bed III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten with the method of selecting a sample is total population. The tools used in this study was a questionnaire to evaluate the cognitive, psychomotor aspects SOP to evaluate and extension materials. Results showed that changes in knowledge and capacity for early detection of the elderly against degenerative diseases in Posyandu Melati III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten. This is evident from the test results of paired t-test with a significance value of 0.000> 0.05. The provision of health education and training early detection of degenerative diseases can increase knowledge of the initial capital to raise public awareness about the importance of early detection capabilities against degenerative diseases so that the quality and degree of health of the elderly can be optimized.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SENAM OTAK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT DEMENSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1190-1197
Author(s):  
Awaludin Jahid Abdillah ◽  
Ayu Pradana Octaviani
Keyword(s):  
Mental State ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Brain Gym ◽  
Mild Dementia ◽  
Mini Mental State Exam ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Cognitive Power

Demensia berhubungan dengan fungsi otak, karena kemampuan lansia untuk berpikir akan dipengaruhi oleh keadaan otak. Peningkatan daya kognitif dapat dilakukan salah satunya dengan senam otak (brain gym). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam otak terhadap penurunan tingkat demensia pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kesambi Kota Cirebon Tahun 2017.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental  design yaitu dengan pendekatan  one group pretest posttest design menggunakan satu kelompok subjek. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 25 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan demensia diukur dengan MMSE (Mini Mental State Exam) Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Paired Samples Test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan intervensi lansia dengan demensia ringan 9 orang (36%), setelah dilakukan intervensi lansia dengan demensia ringan 14 orang (56%). Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p value adalah 0,011 dengan demikian p value <  0,05 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh senam otak terhadap penurunan tingkat demensia pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kesambi Kota Cirebon Tahun 2017.Kata Kunci          : Senam Otak, Demensia  ABSTRACTDementia is associated with brain function. It is because the ability of the elderly to think will be influenced by the state of the brain. To inprove cognitive power can be done by doing such as with brain gym. This study is aimed to determine the effect of brain gymnastics to the decrease rate of dementia on the elderly in Puseksmas Kesambi Cirebon in the year of 2017.This research uses quasi experimental research which is designed by approaching one group pretest and another group using one group of subjects. To get the sample the research used total sampling with a sample of 25 respondents. Dementia is measured by the MMSE (Mini Mental State Exam). The analysis of the data which was used is paired samples test.The results showed, before conducting the threatment, there were 9 people of the elderly with the mild dementia category or its amount  (36%). Moreover, after conducting the treatment, there were 14 people of the elderly with the mild dementia category or it is amount (56%). From the test results obtained statistical p value is 0,011 thus p value < 0,15. Which means that there is a brain gym influence on the elderly in Puseksmas Kesambi Cirebon in the year of 2017.Keywords      : Brain Gym, Dementia

scholarly journals Validation by experts of Risk of suicide Nursing Diagnosis in the elderly

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 2) ◽  
pp. 111-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Girliani Silva de Sousa ◽  
Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ◽  
Suzana de Oliveira Mangueira ◽  
Everton Botelho Sougey
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Binomial Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Content Validation ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis

ABSTRACT Objective: to validate the conceptual and operational definitions content of factors for Risk of suicide Nursing Diagnosis in the elderly. Method: this is validation of the conceptual and operational definitions content of factors for Risk of suicide in the elderly, performed by 15 experts, from November 2015 to March 2016. Risk factors were classified into three hierarchical chuncks. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and binomial test. Results: of the 54 validated risk factors, only eight presented problems regarding clarity, simplicity and accuracy: chronic pain, vision problems, retirement, frustration, medication neglect and depression. Only rigidity was not validated as relevant for the study diagnosis. Conclusion: content validation of the risk factors for Nursing Diagnosis can guide the clinical practice of the nurse in the early detection of risk of suicide in the elderly.

PENGARUH TERAPI ASMAUL HUSNA DENGAN KOMBINASI SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI KEMATIAN PADA LANJUT USIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DUSUN KERTO KIDUL PLERET BANTUL YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrul Hakim ◽  
Peggy Yolanda Savitri
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Physical Effort ◽  
The Third ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: Elderly people spend much time to think about death compared to individuals who are still young. Pondering and planning death are normal parts of the life of the elderly (Sheila L. Videbeck, 2008). Spirituality greatly affects anxiety over death. The spiritual and physical effort that can be done to reduce excessive anxiety is to carry out Asma'ul Husna therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing.  Objective: To determine the effect of Asma'ul Husna therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing to the level of anxiety facing death in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu in Kerto Kidul Village, Bantul Pleret Village, Yogyakarta.  Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design, intervention 3 times for 1 week. The activity begins with a pre-test of measuring anxiety facing death using the ZSAS / ZSRAS questionnaire. then the post test was carried out on the third day after the treatment was completed. A sample of 32 respondents who were active in the elderly yandu post. Test statistical analysis using the Paired t-Test.  Results: the result of this research shows that Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is 0,000 (p value), so p <0.05. then the hypothesis is (Ho) is rejected and the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted.  Conclusion: There is a significant effect after being given Asma'ul Husna Therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing to the level of anxiety facing death in the elderly at the Posyandu in Kerto Kidul Hamlet, Pleret Bnatul Yogyakarta.

scholarly journals Improving the Quality of Life for the Elderly with Degenerative Diseases through to the Charitas Group Virtual Health Education Program during the Pandemic of the COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1102-1109
Author(s):  
Wilma Hannie Daniel ◽  
Chairil Anwar ◽  
Nur Alam Fajar ◽  
Rico Januar Sitorus ◽  
Ahmad Ghiffari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Degenerative Diseases ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Health Education Program

Background: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, various problems were experienced by the elderly, especially those with degenerative diseases, as the population most at risk of being exposed to COVID-19. The elderly are vulnerable to decreased physical, mental and social health; therefore, a new and effective strategy is needed to improve healthy living behavior in this population. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Charitas Group virtual health education program on improving the quality of life of the elderly with degenerative diseases in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The One Group Pretest-Posttest Pre-Experimental study was with a sample of 33 patients selected by purposive sampling in May - July 2021. The data collection was taken using the World Health Organization Quality of Life – Bref (WHOQOL-Bref) form, translated and validated into Bahasa Indonesia. The data was then compared before and after the intervention and analyzed using the Paired Samples T-Test. Results: The T-Test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results  (p-value 0.041 < 0.05). At the same time, the other T-Test results showed a significant influence on the quality of life of the elderly in the specific domains, namely:  Psychological (p-value 0.025), Social Relationship (p-value 0.033)  and  Environmental  (p-value 0.034). Conclusions: The Charitas Group virtual health education program significantly influences the quality of life of elderly people with degenerative diseases in the COVID-19 pandemic era.

scholarly journals Improving the Quality of Life for the Elderly with Degenerative Diseases through to the Charitas Group Virtual Health Education Program during the Pandemic of the COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 803-810
Author(s):  
Wilma Hannie Daniel ◽  
Chairil Anwar ◽  
Nur Alam Fajar ◽  
Rico Januar Sitorus ◽  
Ahmad Ghiffari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Degenerative Diseases ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Health Education Program

Background: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, various problems were experienced by the elderly, especially those with degenerative diseases, as the population most at risk of being exposed to COVID-19. The elderly are vulnerable to decreased physical, mental and social health; therefore, a new and effective strategy is needed to improve healthy living behavior in this population. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Charitas Group virtual health education program on improving the quality of life of the elderly with degenerative diseases in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The One Group Pretest-Posttest Pre-Experimental study was with a sample of 33 patients selected by purposive sampling in May - July 2021. The data collection was taken using the World Health Organization Quality of Life – Bref (WHOQOL-Bref) form, translated and validated into Bahasa Indonesia. The data was then compared before and after the intervention and analyzed using the Paired Samples T-Test. Results: The T-Test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results  (p-value 0.041 < 0.05). At the same time, the other T-Test results showed a significant influence on the quality of life of the elderly in the specific domains, namely:  Psychological (p-value 0.025), Social Relationship (p-value 0.033)  and  Environmental  (p-value 0.034). Conclusions: The Charitas Group virtual health education program significantly influences the quality of life of elderly people with degenerative diseases in the COVID-19 pandemic era.

scholarly journals Community Empowerment through the Cervical and Breast Cancer Early Detection Program with the Formation of Srikandi Cadres (Early Cancer Awareness) in Kangean Islands, Sumenep Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-142
Author(s):  
Ika Mustika ◽  
Esti Tyastirin ◽  
Moch. Irfan Hadi ◽  
Irul Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Cancer Awareness ◽  
Community Based Research ◽  
Cancer Early Detection ◽  
Detection Program

Cervical cancer and breast cancer are two types of cancer that often occur in women and contribute to a high mortality rate. However, there are still many people who do not know about the early detection of cervical cancer and breast cancer to prevent diseases. This community service aims to make people aware of the dangers of breast and cervical cancer. The subjects of this community service program assistance were women in Arjasa sub-district, Kangean Islands, Sumenep Regency. The method used in community service is Community-based Research (CBR) to develop early detection programs for non-communicable diseases of breast cancer and cervical cancer. Research findings showed 91.1% of respondents did not know about early detection of IVA test. The results of the IVA screening test on 90 respondents, there is one respondent with a definite IVA pre-cancerous lesion. SRIKANDI (Sadar Kanker Sejak Dini) Cadre was formed to increase public awareness. Srikandi's cadre provisioned with knowledge about cervical and breast cancer, equipped with pocketbooks and given training on breast self-examination (BSE). They invited the public to increase awareness of cervical and breast cancer by conducting IVA tests and being able to do breast self-examinations to reduce the incidence of cervical and breast cancer.

scholarly journals Integrated Health Education (IHE) Method: An Impact on Tuberculosis Health Education for the Sub-district of Sumowono Society, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-150
Author(s):  
Sri Ratna Rahayu ◽  
Lukman Fauzi ◽  
Ngakan Putu Djaja Semadi ◽  
Nisrina Dwi Rizqi ◽  
Anggit Aprindrian Prehamukti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
P Values ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Integrated Health ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Training

Tuberculosis (TB) case results in Semarang Regency is still in the low category. The IHE method was developed through counseling and training to support the community empowerment needed in assisting TB cases handling and determination. This study aims to determine the IHE method's effect and effectiveness on the knowledge and attitudes of Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (Empowerment of Family Welfare; PPK) members regarding TB disease. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest-postest design and a sample size of 25 active PKK members in the Sumowono sub-district were used. Then, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and N-Gran Score. The results showed the IHE method's effect on PKK members knowledge and attitudes regarding TB disease with P-values of  0.034 and 0.029, respectively. The IHE method effectively improved the PKK members attitudes towards TB disease (mean= 61.43%). There was an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of PKK mothers about TB disease through health education using the IHE method. The development in IHE is needed to be applied as a health education method in various other diseases.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN DETEKSI DINI MENCEGAH TERJADINYA STROKE PADA LANSIA PIMPINAN RANTING ‘AISYIYAH ALUN-ALUN UTARA KOTAGEDE YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Lailatuz Zaidah ◽  
Dika Rizki Imania
Keyword(s):  
Early Detection ◽  
Normal Limit ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cerebral Vascular Disease ◽  
Keywords Stroke ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Circulatory Disorders ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
And Training

ABSTRAK Latar belakang :Stroke adalah gejala-gejala defisitfungsi saraf yang diakibatkan oleh penyakit pembuluh darah otak, bukan oleh sebab yang lain (WHO). Gangguan fungsi syaraf pada stroke disebabkan oleh gangguan peredaran darah otak non traumatik. Gangguan syaraf tersebut menimbulkan gejala antara lain: kelumpuhan wajah atau anggota badan, bicara tidak lancar, bicara tidak jelas (pelo), perubahan kesadaran, gangguan penglihatan, dan lain-lain. Stroke merupakan penyebab disabilitas nomor satu dan penyebab kematian nomor dua di dunia setelah penyakit jantung iskemik baik di negara maju maupun berkembang. Metode : pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan apllikasi kepada kader dan lansia di PRA Alun-alun Utara kotagede Tujuan: Bertambahnya pengetahuan kader posyandu dan ibu ‘Aisyiyah Alun-Alun Utara tentang gangguan pembuluh darah otak, tentang deteksi dini terjadinya stroke serta pelatihan dalam mencegah terjadinya stroke. Hasil para Kader lansia mampu  melakukan cara bagaimana deteksi dini stroke dengan melakukan pengukuran tensi darah serta mampu mengetahui batas normal dari nilai kadar kolesterol dan gula darah, Rekomendasi kegiatan ini bisa dilakukan secara rutin dengan diadakannya posyandu lansia Kata Kunci: Stroke, Deteksi Dini stroke, pencegahan stroke   ABSTRACT Background: Stroke is a symptom of nerve deficit function caused by cerebral vascular disease, not by other causes (WHO). Nerve function disorders in stroke are caused by non-traumatic brain circulatory disorders. This nerve disorder causes symptoms, including: paralysis of the face or limbs, speech is not fluent, speech is not clear (pelo),  Stroke is the number one cause of disability and the number two cause of death in the world after ischemic heart disease in both developed and developing countries. Methods: This training was conducted by lecturing and applying to cadres and the elderly at PRA Alun-alun Utara, Kotagede. Objectives: Increasing the knowledge of posyandu cadres and 'Aisyiyah Alun-Alun Utara' about brain blood vessel disorders, early detection of stroke and training in preventing the occurrence of a stroke. The results of the elderly cadres are able to do how to detect stroke early by measuring blood pressure and being able to know the normal limit of the value of cholesterol and blood sugar levels. Recommendations for this activity can be done regularly by holding posyandu for the elderly Keywords: Stroke, Stroke Early Detection, Stroke Prevention

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Senam Ergonomis terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional Lansia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 304-313
Author(s):  
Juli Andri ◽  
Resi Karmila ◽  
Padila Padila ◽  
Harsismanto J ◽  
Andry Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Functional Ability ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Exercise Activity ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Activity Therapy

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ergonomic exercise on the Improvement of Functional Ability in the elderly in the Posyandu Elderly Work Area of the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City, which decreased Functional Ability. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test without comparison (control) groups. Paired T-test results showed an increase in the value of functional ability with P Value = 0,000 <0.05. Conclusion, there is an influence of ergonomic exercise activity therapy on increasing functional ability in the elderly.   Keywords: Functional Ability, Elderly, Ergonomic Gymnastics

Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika: Studi Komparasi Pembelajaran Number Head Together (NHT) dan Media Power Point (PPT)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
Bernadeta Ritawati ◽  
Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Cluster Technique ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Media Power ◽  
Better Than

This research is a quasi-experimental study that aims to determine the comparison of students' mathematical communication abilities with the cooperative learning model of the NHT and PPT media in class VII SMP Negeri 02 Ngabang. The population in this study were all students of class VII SMP 02 Ngabang consisting of 3 classes. The sample in this study was taken by using the Random Sampling Cluster technique. Class VII A as class I experimental class with 24 students and class VII B as a experimental class II with 24 students. The instruments used were pretest and posttest in the form of description. Data analysis uses the t test with a significance level of 5%. The results showed the average posttest for the NHT class was 72.5 and the average posttest for the PP class was 66.666. From the posttest hypothesis test results obtained t hitung> t tabel (1.9522> 1,667). Because t_hitung> t_tabel, H_0 is rejected and H_a is accepted. This means that students' mathematical communication skills taught with the NHT are better than using Power point media.

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