scholarly journals IPM: Monitoring tomato fruitworm eggs in processing tomatoes

1990 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 12-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Zalom ◽  
Craig Weakley ◽  
Michael P. Hoffmann ◽  
L. T. Wilson ◽  
James Grieshop ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas P. Kuhar ◽  
James F. Walgenbach ◽  
Hélène B. Doughty

Chlorantraniliprole (=Rynaxypyr) is a novel anthranilic diamide insecticide that is of interest to vegetable growers because of its low mammalian toxicity and systemic properties. Field trials were conducted between 2006 and 2008 in North Carolina and Virginia to test the efficacy of chlorantraniliprole as a drip chemigation treatment on tomatoes. Drip chemigation of chlorantraniliprole at various rates and intervals significantly reduced the percentage of tomatoes damaged by tomato fruitworm (Helicoverpa zea) comparable to that typically achieved from multiple foliar applications of insecticides. The best control was achieved with two applications of chlorantraniliprole at 0.074 kg ai/ha, or a single application at 0.099 kg ai/ha. Residual ingestion bioassays showed that chlorantraniliprole was effectively taken up by the roots and was active in leaves up to 66 days after treatment (DAT), active in blossoms up to 22 DAT, but was not active in fruit. Drip chemigation of chlorantraniliprole may offer several advantages over foliar applications, including ease of application, reduced pesticide input into the environment, reduced worker exposure to pesticides, and reduced risk to beneficial arthropods. Accepted for publication 14 January 2010. Published 7 April 2010.


1985 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 1011-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. TAN ◽  
B. N. DHANVANTARI

Two tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars, Heinz-2653 and Campbell-28, were grown on Fox loamy sand in the subhumid region of southern Ontario from 1979 to 1982. Irrigation increased the marketable yields of H-2653 in a dry year, 1982, but not in the other years. Irrigation substantially increased marketable yields of C-28 in 1979 and 1982. Irrigation, when the available soil moisture (ASM) level reached 50%, was no more effective than when the ASM level in the soil was allowed to drop to 25%. Without irrigation yield increased as plant population increased in normal and wet years, but not in a dry year. Blossom-end rot (BER) of C-28 cultivar was markedly reduced by irrigation. Effects of irrigation or plant population treatments on the incidence of fruit speck did not appear to be significant.Key words: Available soil moisture, Lycopersicon esculentum, Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato, fruit speck


1944 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. V. Johnson
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Zalom ◽  
Eileen Cullen ◽  
Nikki Nicola

1982 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 416-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Nilakhe ◽  
R. B. Chalfant ◽  
S. C. Phatak ◽  
B. Mullinix

jpa ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 330-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydia J. Stivers ◽  
Carol Shennan

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