scholarly journals Calcul Basique des Permutations Signées, II: Analogues Finis des Fonctions de BesseL

10.37236/1324 ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominique Foata ◽  
Guo-Niu Han

The traditional basic calculus on permutation statistic distributions is extended to the case of signed permutations. This provides with a combinatorial interpretation of the basic Bessel functions and their finite analogues. Le calcul basique classique sur les distributions des statistiques des permutations est prolongé au cas des permutations signées. Ce calcul permet ainsi de donner une interprétation combinatoire aux fonctions basiques de Bessel et à leurs analogues finis.

10.37236/7182 ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
José L. Ramírez ◽  
Sergio N. Villamarin ◽  
Diego Villamizar

In this paper, we give a combinatorial interpretation of the $r$-Whitney-Eulerian numbers by means of coloured signed permutations. This sequence is a generalization of the well-known Eulerian numbers and it is connected to $r$-Whitney numbers of the second kind. Using generating functions, we provide some combinatorial identities and the log-concavity property. Finally, we show some basic congruences involving the $r$-Whitney-Eulerian numbers.


10.37236/1025 ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
William Y.C. Chen ◽  
Jessica C.Y. Zhang

By introducing the notion of relative derangements of type $B$, also called signed relative derangements, which are defined in terms of signed permutations, we obtain a type $B$ analogue of the well-known relation between the relative derangements and the classical derangements. While this fact can be proved by using the principle of inclusion and exclusion, we present a combinatorial interpretation with the aid of the intermediate structure of signed skew derangements.


10.37236/1481 ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niklas Eriksen ◽  
Henrik Eriksson ◽  
Kimmo Eriksson

We introduce color-signed permutations to obtain a very explicit combinatorial interpretation of the $q$-Eulerian identities of Brenti and some generalizations. In particular, we prove an identity involving the golden ratio, which allows us to compute upper bounds on how high a checker can reach in a classical checker-jumping problem, when the rules are relaxed to allow also diagonal jumps.


10.37236/1453 ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael E. Hoffman

Let $P_n$ and $Q_n$ be the polynomials obtained by repeated differentiation of the tangent and secant functions respectively. From the exponential generating functions of these polynomials we develop relations among their values, which are then applied to various numerical sequences which occur as values of the $P_n$ and $Q_n$. For example, $P_n(0)$ and $Q_n(0)$ are respectively the $n$th tangent and secant numbers, while $P_n(0)+Q_n(0)$ is the $n$th André number. The André numbers, along with the numbers $Q_n(1)$ and $P_n(1)-Q_n(1)$, are the Springer numbers of root systems of types $A_n$, $B_n$, and $D_n$ respectively, or alternatively (following V. I. Arnol'd) count the number of "snakes" of these types. We prove this for the latter two cases using combinatorial arguments. We relate the values of $P_n$ and $Q_n$ at $\sqrt3$ to certain "generalized Euler and class numbers" of D. Shanks, which have a combinatorial interpretation in terms of 3-signed permutations as defined by R. Ehrenborg and M. A. Readdy. Finally, we express the values of Euler polynomials at any rational argument in terms of $P_n$ and $Q_n$, and from this deduce formulas for Springer and Shanks numbers in terms of Euler polynomials.


2013 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AS,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro Mongelli

International audience We give closed combinatorial product formulas for Kazhdan–Lusztig poynomials and their parabolic analogue of type $q$ in the case of boolean elements, introduced in [M. Marietti, Boolean elements in Kazhdan–Lusztig theory, J. Algebra 295 (2006)], in Coxeter groups whose Coxeter graph is a tree. Such formulas involve Catalan numbers and use a combinatorial interpretation of the Coxeter graph of the group. In the case of classical Weyl groups, this combinatorial interpretation can be restated in terms of statistics of (signed) permutations. As an application of the formulas, we compute the intersection homology Poincaré polynomials of the Schubert varieties of boolean elements. Nous donnons des formules combinatoires pour les polynômes de Kazhdan-Lusztig et leurs analogues paraboliques de type $q$ pour les éléments booléens, introduite dans [M. Marietti, Boolean elements in Kazhdan–Lusztig theory, J. Algebra 295 (2006)], dans les groupes de Coxeter dont le graphe de Coxeter est un arbre. Ces formules utilisent les nombres de Catalan et une interprétation combinatoire des graphes du groupe de Coxeter. Dans le cas des groupes de Weyl classiques, cette interprétation combinatoire peut être reformulée en termes de statistiques de permutations avec signe. Avec ces formules, on peut calculer le polynôme de l’intersection homologie de Poincaré pour la variété de Schubert de éléments booléens.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Yuriy Povstenko

The Wright function is a generalization of the exponential function and the Bessel functions. Integral relations between the Mittag–Leffler functions and the Wright function are presented. The applications of the Wright function and the Mainardi function to description of diffusion, heat conduction, thermal and diffusive stresses, and nonlocal elasticity in the framework of fractional calculus are discussed.


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