scholarly journals Matrices connected with Brauer's centralizer algebras

10.37236/1217 ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark D. McKerihan

In a 1989 paper, Hanlon and Wales showed that the algebra structure of the Brauer Centralizer Algebra $A_f^{(x)}$ is completely determined by the ranks of certain combinatorially defined square matrices $Z^{\lambda / \mu}$, whose entries are polynomials in the parameter $x$. We consider a set of matrices $M^{\lambda / \mu}$ found by Jockusch that have a similar combinatorial description. These new matrices can be obtained from the original matrices by extracting the terms that are of "highest degree" in a certain sense. Furthermore, the $M^{\lambda / \mu}$ have analogues ${\cal M}^{\lambda / \mu}$ that play the same role that the $Z^{\lambda / \mu}$ play in $A_f^{(x)}$, for another algebra that arises naturally in this context. We find very simple formulas for the determinants of the matrices $M^{\lambda/\mu}$ and ${\cal M}^{\lambda / \mu}$, which prove Jockusch's original conjecture that $\det M^{\lambda / \mu}$ has only integer roots. We define a Jeu de Taquin algorithm for standard matchings, and compare this algorithm to the usual Jeu de Taquin algorithm defined by Schützenberger for standard tableaux. The formulas for the determinants of $M^{\lambda/\mu}$ and ${\cal M}^{\lambda / \mu}$ have elegant statements in terms of this new Jeu de Taquin algorithm.

1994 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 397-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiu-Tung Poon ◽  
Zhong-Jin Ruan

AbstractWe study operator algebras with contractive approximate identities and their double centralizer algebras. These operator algebras can be characterized as L∞- Banach algebras with contractive approximate identities. We provide two examples, which show that given a non-unital operator algebra A with a contractive approximate identity, its double centralizer algebra M(A) may admit different operator algebra matrix norms, with which M(A) contains A as an M-ideal. On the other hand, we show that there is a unique operator algebra matrix norm on the unitalization algebra A1 of A such that A1 contains A as an M-ideal.


2014 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AT,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shirley Law

International audience A general lattice theoretic construction of Reading constructs Hopf subalgebras of the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra (MR) of permutations. The products and coproducts of these Hopf subalgebras are defined extrinsically in terms of the embedding in MR. The goal of this paper is to find an intrinsic combinatorial description of a particular one of these Hopf subalgebras. This Hopf algebra has a natural basis given by permutations that we call Pell permutations. The Pell permutations are in bijection with combinatorial objects that we call sashes, that is, tilings of a 1 by n rectangle with three types of tiles: black 1 by 1 squares, white 1 by 1 squares, and white 1 by 2 rectangles. The bijection induces a Hopf algebra structure on sashes. We describe the product and coproduct in terms of sashes, and the natural partial order on sashes. We also describe the dual coproduct and dual product of the dual Hopf algebra of sashes. Une construction générale dans la théorie des treillis dû à Reading construit des sous-algèbres de Hopf de l’algèbre de Hopf de permutations de Malvenuto et Reutenauer (MR). Les produits et coproduits de ces sous-algèbres de Hopf sont définis extrinsèquement en termes du plongement dans MR. Le but de cette communication est de trouver une description combinatoire intrinsèque d’une de ces sous-algèbres de Hopf en particulier. Cette algèbre Hopf a une base naturelle donnée par des permutations que nous appelons permutations Pell. Les permutations Pell sont en bijection avec des objets combinatoires que nous appelons écharpes, c’est-à-dire des pavages d’un rectangle 1-par-n avec trois espèces de tuiles : des carrés noirs 1-par-1, des carrés blancs 1-par-1, et des rectangles blancs 1-par-2. La bijection induit une structure d’algèbre de Hopf sur les écharpes. On décrit le produit et le coproduit en termes d’écharpes, et l’ordre partiel naturel sur les écharpes. On décrit également le coproduit dual et le produit dualde l’algèbre de Hopf dual des écharpes.


2020 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings, 28th... ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgia Benkart ◽  
Tom Halverson

International audience For a finite subgroup G of the special unitary group SU2, we study the centralizer algebra Zk(G) = EndG(V⊗k) of G acting on the k-fold tensor product of its defining representation V = C2. The McKay corre- spondence relates the representation theory of these groups to an associated affine Dynkin diagram, and we use this connection to study the structure and representation theory of Zk(G) via the combinatorics of the Dynkin diagram. When G equals the binary tetrahedral, octahedral, or icosahedral group, we exhibit remarkable connections between Zk (G) and the Martin-Jones set partition algebras.


10.37236/1272 ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Krattenthaler

A bijective proof of the product formula for the principal specialization of super Schur functions (also called hook Schur functions) is given using the combinatorial description of super Schur functions in terms of certain tableaux due to Berele and Regev. Our bijective proof is based on the Hillman–Grassl algorithm and a modified version of Schützenberger's jeu de taquin. We then explore the relationship between our modified jeu de taquin and a modified jeu de taquin by Goulden and Greene. We define a common extension and prove an invariance property for it, thus discovering that both modified jeu de taquins are, though different, equivalent.


2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 391-404
Author(s):  
Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

Abstract Kadeishvili's proof of theminimality theorem [T. Kadeishvili, On the homology theory of fiber spaces, Russ. Math. Surv. 35:3 (1980), 231–238] induces an algorithm for the inductive computation of an A ∞-algebra structure on the homology of a dg-algebra. In this paper, we prove that for one class of dg-algebras, the resulting computation will generate a complete A ∞-algebra structure after a finite amount of computational work.


1967 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. F. Bonsall

Let B(X) denote the Banach algebra of all bounded linear operators on a Banach space X. Let t be an element of B(X), and let edenote the identity operator on X. Since the earliest days of the theory of Banach algebras, ithas been understood that the natural setting within which to study spectral properties of t is the Banach algebra B(X), or perhaps a closed subalgebra of B(X) containing t and e. The effective application of this method to a given class of operators depends upon first translating the data into terms involving only the Banach algebra structure of B(X) without reference to the underlying space X. In particular, the appropriate topology is the norm topology in B(X) given by the usual operator norm. Theorem 1 carries out this translation for the class of compact operators t. It is proved that if t is compact, then multiplication by t is a compact linear operator on the closed subalgebra of B(X) consisting of operators that commute with t.


2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darij Grinberg

AbstractThe dual immaculate functions are a basis of the ring QSym of quasisymmetric functions and form one of the most natural analogues of the Schur functions. The dual immaculate function corresponding to a composition is a weighted generating function for immaculate tableaux in the same way as a Schur function is for semistandard Young tableaux; an immaculate tableau is defined similarly to a semistandard Young tableau, but the shape is a composition rather than a partition, and only the first column is required to strictly increase (whereas the other columns can be arbitrary, but each row has to weakly increase). Dual immaculate functions were introduced by Berg, Bergeron, Saliola, Serrano, and Zabrocki in arXiv:1208.5191, and have since been found to possess numerous nontrivial properties.In this note, we prove a conjecture of M. Zabrocki that provides an alternative construction for the dual immaculate functions in terms of certain “vertex operators”. The proof uses a dendriform structure on the ring QSym; we discuss the relation of this structure to known dendriformstructures on the combinatorial Hopf algebras FQSym andWQSym.


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