scholarly journals Magnetically responsive materials for solid phase extraction

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivo Safarik ◽  
Jitka Prochazkova ◽  
Eva Baldikova ◽  
Kristyna Pospiskova
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Responsive Materials ◽  
Magnetic Solid

Magnetically responsive materials have found many important applications in analytical chemistry. In this short review the basic information about Magnetic solid phase extraction and Magnetic textile solid phase extraction is given. These analytical techniques enable to preconcentrate target biologically active compounds or pollutants from water samples. Both procedures enable to lower the limit of detection using conventional analytical procedures.

scholarly journals Application of micro-nanostructured magnetite in separating tetrabromobisphenol A and hexabromocyclododecane from environmental water by magnetic solid phase extraction

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. e0251021
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Wang ◽  
Fengzhi He ◽  
Limin Zhang ◽  
Ang Yu
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Environmental Water ◽  
Mass Spectrometry Analysis ◽  
Tetrabromobisphenol A ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Magnetic Solid

Two typical brominated flame retardants (BFRs), namely, tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) and hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), were persistent organic pollutants widely detected in various environmental media. This study aimed to successfully synthesize micro-nano-structured magnetite particles (MNMPs) with surface modification by citric acid molecules. The synthesized composites served as an adsorbent for extracting TBBPA and HBCD from environmental water samples followed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis. The obtained MNMPs were characterized in terms of crystal structure, morphology, size distribution, hydrophobic and hydrophilic performance and magnetism. The results indicated that the MNMPs exhibited high surface area, good dispersibility, and strong magnetic responsiveness for separation. The parameters affecting the extraction efficiency were optimized, including sample pH, amount of sorbents, extraction time and desorption conditions. Under the optimum conditions, the recovery was 83.5 and 107.1%, limit of detection was 0.13 and 0.35μg/mL (S/N = 3), and limit of quantification was 0.37 and 0.59 μg/mL (S/N = 10) for TBBPA and HBCD respectively. The relative standard deviations obtained using the proposed method were less than 8.7%, indicating that the MNMP magnetic solid-phase extraction method had advantages of simplicity, good sensitivity and high efficiency for the extraction of the two BFRs from environmental water.

scholarly journals Preparation of Polyphenol-Coated CoFe2O3 Nanoparticles for Magnetic Solid-Phase Extraction and Preconcentration of Lawsone by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography – DAD

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Arkaban ◽  
Mohammad Mirzaei ◽  
Mansoreh Behzadi
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Oxidative Polymerization ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Polymerization Process ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Extraction Temperature ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Magnetic Solid

A novel polyphenol‑coated CoFe2O4 system was synthesized as a magnetic adsorbent by chemical oxidative polymerization process for magnetic solid-phase extraction of lawsone. The synthesized nanoadsorbent showed a spherical morphology with diameters under 50 nm by scanning electron microscopy images. The extraction efficiency of this adsorbent was studied towards the extraction of lawsone from saline aqueous solution in dispersion mode. Major parameters including the type and volume of desorption solvent, amount of sorbent, desorption time, extraction time, extraction temperature, ionic strength and pH were optimized. Under the optimum conditions the relative standard deviation in 0.005 µg mL-1 (inter-day n = 6; intra-day: n = 6; and adsorbent to adsorbent n = 4) were obtained as 5.2, 8.07 and 11.7%, respectively. A linear calibration curve in the range of 0.003–0.5 µg mL-1 with R2 = 0.993 was obtained. The limit of detection and limit of quantification of the method were 0.001 µg mL-1 and 0.003 µg mL-1, respectively. The relative recovery percentages were in range of 90-96.4% for henna leaves, henna shampoo, and henna dermal lotion real samples.

scholarly journals Magnetic Solid-Phase Extraction Based on Poly 4-Vinyl Pyridine for HPLC-FLD Analysis of Naproxen in Urine Samples

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 2924
Author(s):  
Karen A. Escamilla-Lara ◽  
Ana C. Heredia ◽  
Araceli Peña-Alvarez ◽  
Israel S. Ibarra ◽  
Enrique Barrado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Urine Samples ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Optimal Conditions ◽  
Fluorescence Detector ◽  
Vinyl Pyridine ◽  
Magnetic Solid

A magnetic solid phase extraction technique followed by liquid chromatography with a fluorescence detector for naproxen analysis in human urine samples was developed. The method includes the extraction of naproxen with a magnetic solid synthetized with magnetite and poly 4-vinylpriridine, followed by the magnetic separation of the solid phase and desorption of the analyte with methanol. Under optimal conditions, the linear range of the calibration curve was 0.05–0.60 μg L−1, with a limit of detection of 0.02 μg L−1. In all cases values of repeatability were lower than 5.0% with recoveries of 99.4 ± 1.3%. Precision and accuracy values are adequate for naproxen (Npx) analysis in urine samples.

scholarly journals Application of an Activated Carbon-Based Support for Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction Followed by Spectrophotometric Determination of Tartrazine in Commercial Beverages

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
José A. Rodríguez ◽  
Karen A. Escamilla-Lara ◽  
Alfredo Guevara-Lara ◽  
Jose M. Miranda ◽  
Ma. Elena Páez-Hernández
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Optimal Conditions ◽  
Magnetic Solid ◽  
Nonalcoholic Beverages

A method is presented for magnetic solid phase extraction of tartrazine from nonalcoholic beverages. The method involves the extraction and clean-up by activated carbon covered with magnetite dispersed in the sample, followed by the magnetic isolation and desorption of the analyte by basified methanol. The tartrazine eluted from the magnetic support was determined by spectrophotometry. Under optimal conditions, the linear range of the calibration curve ranges from 3 to 30 mg L−1, with a limit of detection of 1 mg L−1. The method was validated by comparing the results with those obtained by HPLC. A precision of<5.0% was obtained in all cases and no significant differences were observed(P<0.05).

scholarly journals New sporopollenin-based β-cyclodextrin functionalized magnetic hybrid adsorbent for magnetic solid-phase extraction of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs from water samples

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 171311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed Yaacob ◽  
Muhammad Afzal Kamboh ◽  
Wan Aini Wan Ibrahim ◽  
Sharifah Mohamad
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Water Samples ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Magnetic Solid ◽  
Inflammatory Drugs ◽  
Anti Inflammatory

A magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) procedure on the newly synthesized magnetic β-cyclodextrin functionalized with toluene diisocyanate (TDI) as a linker and further modified with bio-polymeric spores of sporopollenin (MSp-TDI-βCD), was developed for the extraction of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), namely, indoprofen (INP), ketoprofen (KTP), ibuprofen (IBP) and fenoprofen (FNP) from water samples prior to their HPLC-DAD determination. The newly synthesized MSp-TDI-βCD was comprehensibly characterized using FT-IR, XRD, SEM-EDX, BET and VSM analyses. The separation of selected NSAIDs on MSp-TDI-βCD from aqueous solution was simply achieved by applying an external magnetic field via a permanent magnet. The MSPE parameters affecting extraction performance, i.e. sorbent dosage, sample volume, extraction and desorption time, type of organic eluent and volume and solution pH were investigated and optimized. The proposed method showed linear range between 0.5 and 500 ng ml −1 , low limit of detection at S/N = 3 (0.16–0.37 ng ml −1 ) and limit of quantification at S/N = 10 (0.53–1.22 ng ml −1 ). The inter-day ( n =  15) and intra-day ( n =  5) precision for the proposed methods given by relative standard deviation (RSD%) was in the range of 2.5–4.0 and 2.1–5.5, respectively. The extraction recoveries of NSAIDs from environmental samples (tap, drinking and river water) ranged from 92.5% to 123.6%, with satisfactory precision (RSD% less than 12.4%).

Highly selective enrichment and direct determination of imazethapyr residues from milk using magnetic solid-phase extraction based on restricted-access molecularly imprinted polymers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shicong Jia ◽  
yanqiang zhou ◽  
Jianmin Li ◽  
Bolin Gong ◽  
Shujuan Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Molecularly Imprinted Polymers ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Direct Determination ◽  
Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Molecularly Imprinted ◽  
Restricted Access ◽  
Imprinted Polymers ◽  
Magnetic Solid

The restricted access media magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (RAM-MMIPs) were prepared as magnetic solid phase extraction (M-SPE) material by reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) technique. The resulting RAM-MMIPs had...

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