scholarly journals The History of Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis in Multiple Sclerosis: A Great Development over the Last Centuries

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vecchio Domizia
2013 ◽  
Vol 71 (9B) ◽  
pp. 649-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Antonio Livramento ◽  
Luis dos Ramos Machado

Analysis on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in neurological diagnosis has always been considered to be a strong point among the main complementary examinations in Brazil. The present paper reviews the main events in the history of CSF in the neurological sciences, with emphasis on the founders of several CSF schools in our country from the beginning of the 20th century to the present time.


1994 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 525-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Hotopf ◽  
S. Pollock ◽  
W. A. Lishman

SynopsisTwo male patients who presented with unusual pictures of dementia in the absence of other obvious symptoms or signs are reported. Investigations demonstrated changes highly suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS) on magnetic resonance imaging, cerebrospinal fluid analysis and electrophysiological tests. We suggest this represents a rare presentation of multiple sclerosis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 267-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Stangel ◽  
Sten Fredrikson ◽  
Edgar Meinl ◽  
Axel Petzold ◽  
Olaf Stüve ◽  
...  

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