scholarly journals Application of Pythagorean Fuzzy Digraphs in Package Delivery Robots

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanagaraj Sangeetha ◽  
◽  
Mani X Mani Parimala ◽  
Mohammed A. Al Shumrani ◽  
Said Broumi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Driving Forces ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Score Function ◽  
Fuzzy Graph ◽  
Pythagorean Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Package Delivery ◽  
Vertex Set

The fuzzy set concept was developed to cope with uncertainty, whereas traditional sets are intended to deal with certainty. To address flaws in fuzzy set theory, extensions such as Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set (IFS), neutrosophic fuzzy sets, image fuzzy sets, and Pythagorean fuzzy set (PyFS) were developed. Pythagorean fuzzy set is useful tool for more clearly defining hazy concepts. In comparison to other fuzzy models, Pythagorean fuzzy set-based models allow more flexibility in handling human judgement information. The fuzzy graph structure is used to deal with the uncertainty in a network and to characterize its relationship with the non-empty vertex set. Pythagorean fuzzy graph (PyFG) was one of the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Graph (IFG) extensions. PyFG was created to cope with the uncertainty of an object and its relationship with other objects. PyFS and PyFG are the driving forces behind this innovative concept. This work defines Pythagorean Fuzzy Digraph (PyFDG), and PyFDG's score function. An algorithm is proposed for an issue to find the Pythagorean shortest path in package delivery robots.

scholarly journals Extended Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 770
Author(s):  
Bahram Farhadinia ◽  
Francisco Chiclana
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Score Function ◽  
Pythagorean Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Algebraic Operations ◽  
Innovative Concept

This contribution deals with introducing the innovative concept of extended fuzzy set (E-FS), in which the S-norm function of membership and non-membership grades is less than or equal to one. The proposed concept not only encompasses the concept of the fuzzy set (FS), but it also includes the concepts of the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), the Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS) and the p-rung orthopair fuzzy set (p-ROFS). In order to explore the features of the E-FS concept, set and algebraic operations on E-FSs, average and geometric operations of E-FSs are studied and an E-FS score function is defined. The superiority of the E-FS concept is further confirmed with a score-based decision making technique in which the concepts of FS, IFS, PFS and p-ROFS do not make sense.

scholarly journals Pythagorean Picture Fuzzy Sets, Part 1- basic notions

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-304
Author(s):  
Bui Cong Cuong
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Logic ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Set Theory ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Fuzzy Set Theory ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Pythagorean Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Picture Fuzzy Set ◽  
Picture Fuzzy Sets

Picture fuzzy set (2013) is a generalization of the Zadeh‟ fuzzy set (1965) and the Antanassov‟intuitionistic fuzzy set. The new concept could be useful for many computational intelligentproblems. Basic operators of the picture fuzzy logic were studied by Cuong, Ngan [10,11 ].Newconcept –Pythagorean picture fuzzy set ( PPFS) is a combination of Picture fuzzy set with theYager‟s Pythagorean fuzzy set [12-14].First, in the Part 1 of this paper, we consider basic notionson PPFS as set operators of PPFS‟s , Pythagorean picture relation, Pythagorean picture fuzzy softset. Next, the Part 2 of the paper is devoted to main operators in fuzzy logic on PPFS: picturenegation operator, picture t-norm, picture t-conorm, picture implication operators on PPFS.As aresult we will have a new branch of the picture fuzzy set theory.

scholarly journals Pythagorean Fuzzy Digraphs and Its Application in Healthcare Center

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Mani Parimala ◽  
Arwa Almunajam ◽  
Muthusamy Karthika ◽  
Ibtesam Alshammari
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Fuzzy Theory ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Score Function ◽  
Graph Structure ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Healthcare Center ◽  
Application Problem ◽  
Vertex Set ◽  
Degree Of Acceptance

The notion of fuzzy set is introduced to deal with uncertainty, whereas the conventional sets are used for certainty. The extensions of fuzzy set theory such as intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) and Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PyFS) were introduced to overcome drawbacks in fuzzy theory. Fuzzy graph structure is used to deal with the uncertainty in a network and describe its relation on the nonempty vertex set. One of the extensions of intuitionistic fuzzy digraph (IFDG) is Pythagorean fuzzy digraph (PyFDG). IFDG cannot handle if the sum of degree of acceptance and degree of rejection for an arc weight exceeds 1. So, we introduced PyFDG to overcome the limitations in IFDG and it deals with the imprecise arc weight involving degree of acceptance and degree of rejection. Pythagorean fuzzy digraph (PyFDG) and its basic operations and score function of PyFDG are defined in this paper. Algorithm is proposed to solve application problem in healthcare center.

scholarly journals Shortest path algorithm of a network via spherical fuzzy digraphs

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parimala Mani ◽  
◽  
Ibtesam Alshammari ◽  
Halimah Alshehri ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Shortest Path ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Score Function ◽  
Fuzzy Graph ◽  
Shortest Path Algorithm ◽  
Picture Fuzzy Set ◽  
Choice Decision

Many extension and generalization of fuzzy sets have been introduced and studied in the literature. Picture fuzzy set acquired more concentration in the domain of decision making, as many real time circumstances might have choices of more than one and researchers are looking for optimum choice/decision. Spherical fuzzy digraph is a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy set and fuzzy graph. In this paper, we redefine some preliminary operations of Spherical fuzzy graph and it is referred as spherical fuzzy digraph. We discuss some arithmetic operations and relations among spherical fuzzy digraph. We further proposed a method to solve a shortest path problem using score function.

scholarly journals New Pythagorean Entropy Measure with Application in Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1600
Author(s):  
Neeraj Gandotra ◽  
Bartłomiej Kizielewicz ◽  
Abhimanyu Anand ◽  
Aleksandra Bączkiewicz ◽  
Andrii Shekhovtsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Entropy ◽  
Entropy Measure ◽  
Pythagorean Fuzzy Set ◽  
Additional Advantage ◽  
Pythagorean Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy

The purpose of this paper is to propose a new Pythagorean fuzzy entropy for Pythagorean fuzzy sets, which is a continuation of the Pythagorean fuzzy entropy of intuitionistic sets. The Pythagorean fuzzy set continues the intuitionistic fuzzy set with the additional advantage that it is well equipped to overcome its imperfections. Its entropy determines the quantity of information in the Pythagorean fuzzy set. Thus, the proposed entropy provides a new flexible tool that is particularly useful in complex multi-criteria problems where uncertain data and inaccurate information are considered. The performance of the introduced method is illustrated in a real-life case study, including a multi-criteria company selection problem. In this example, we provide a numerical illustration to distinguish the entropy measure proposed from some existing entropies used for Pythagorean fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Statistical illustrations show that the proposed entropy measures are reliable for demonstrating the degree of fuzziness of both Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS) and intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFS). In addition, a multi-criteria decision-making method complex proportional assessment (COPRAS) was also proposed with weights calculated based on the proposed new entropy measure. Finally, to validate the reliability of the results obtained using the proposed entropy, a comparative analysis was performed with a set of carefully selected reference methods containing other generally used entropy measurement methods. The illustrated numerical example proves that the calculation results of the proposed new method are similar to those of several other up-to-date methods.

Complex intuitionistic fuzzy Maclaurin symmetric mean operators and its application to emergency program selection

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Riaz Ali ◽  
Saleem Abdullah ◽  
Shakoor Muhammad ◽  
Muhammad Naeem ◽  
Ronnason Chinram
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Score Functions ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Numbers ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Program Selection ◽  
Maclaurin Symmetric Mean ◽  
Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

Due to the indeterminacy and uncertainty of the decision-makers (DM) in the complex decision making problems of daily life, evaluation and aggregation of the information usually becomes a complicated task. In literature many theories and fuzzy sets (FS) are presented for the evaluation of these decision tasks, but most of these theories and fuzzy sets have failed to explain the uncertainty and vagueness in the decision making issues. Therefore, we use complex intuitionistic fuzzy set (CIFS) instead of fuzzy set and intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS). A new type of aggregation operation is also developed by the use of complex intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (CIFNs), their accuracy and the score functions are also discussed in detail. Moreover, we utilized the Maclaurin symmetric mean (MSM) operator, which have the ability to capture the relationship among multi-input arguments, as a result, CIF Maclarurin symmetric mean (CIFMSM) operator and CIF dual Maclaurin symmetric mean (CIFDMSM) operator are presented and their characteristics are discussed in detail. On the basis of these operators, a MAGDM method is presented for the solution of group decision making problems. Finally, the validation of the propounded approach is proved by evaluating a numerical example, and by the comparison with the previously researched results.

scholarly journals Some results on χ-single valued neutrosophic subgroups

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 1583
Author(s):  
M. Shazib Hameed ◽  
Zaheer Ahmad ◽  
Salman Mukhtar ◽  
Asad Ullah
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Neutrosophic Set ◽  
Pythagorean Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Novel Structure ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroups

<p>In this study, we develop a novel structure χ-single valued neutrosophic set, which is a generalization of the intuitionistic set, inconsistent intuitionistic fuzzy set, Pythagorean fuzzy set, spherical fuzzy set, paraconsistent set, etc. Fuzzy subgroups play a vital role in vagueness structure, it differ from regular subgroups in that it is impossible to determine which group elements belong and which do not. In this paper, we investigate the concept of a χ-single valued neutrosophic set and χ-single valued neutrosophic subgroups. We explore the idea of χ-single valued neutrosophic set on fuzzy subgroups and several characterizations related to χ-single valued neutrosophic subgroups are suggested.</p>

scholarly journals A p-Ideal in BCI-Algebras Based on Multipolar Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 993
Author(s):  
Jeong-Gon Lee ◽  
Mohammad Fozouni ◽  
Kul Hur ◽  
Young Bae Jun
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Finite Degree ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Fuzzy Ideal ◽  
The Relationship

In 2020, Kang, Song and Jun introduced the notion of multipolar intuitionistic fuzzy set with finite degree, which is a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy set, and they applied it to BCK/BCI-algebras. In this paper, we used this notion to study p-ideals of BCI-algebras. The notion of k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideals in BCI-algebras is introduced, and several properties were investigated. An example to illustrate the k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideal is given. The relationship between k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy ideal and k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideal is displayed. A k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideal is found to be k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy ideal, and an example to show that the converse is not true is provided. The notions of p-ideals and k-polar ( ∈ , ∈ ) -fuzzy p-ideal in BCI-algebras are used to study the characterization of k-polar intuitionistic p-ideal. The concept of normal k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideal is introduced, and its characterization is discussed. The process of eliciting normal k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideal using k-polar intuitionistic fuzzy p-ideal is provided.

scholarly journals Intuitionistic Fuzzy Planar Graphs

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noura Alshehri ◽  
Muhammad Akram
Keyword(s):  
Graph Theory ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Planar Graphs ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Dual Graphs ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy

Graph theory has numerous applications in modern sciences and technology. Atanassov introduced the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy sets as a generalization of fuzzy sets. Intuitionistic fuzzy set has shown advantages in handling vagueness and uncertainty compared to fuzzy set. In this paper, we apply the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy sets to multigraphs, planar graphs, and dual graphs. We introduce the notions of intuitionistic fuzzy multigraphs, intuitionistic fuzzy planar graphs, and intuitionistic fuzzy dual graphs and investigate some of their interesting properties. We also study isomorphism between intuitionistic fuzzy planar graphs.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document