Bilateral interactions between the upper limbs

2005 ◽  
pp. 37-38
Author(s):  
Richard Carson ◽  
Stephan Riek ◽  
Winston Byblow
Keyword(s):  
Upper Limbs

Effect of resistance training with vascular occlusion in the upper limbs

2020 ◽  
Vol 179 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
João F. Barbieri ◽  
Mateus F. Camilo de Lima ◽  
Isabela Imbriani Ferreira ◽  
João P. Gomes ◽  
Shirko Ahmadi
Keyword(s):  
Resistance Training ◽  
Vascular Occlusion ◽  
Upper Limbs

Pain management in Avabahuka

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prashanth AS ◽  
Praveenkumar H Bagali
Keyword(s):  
Pain Management ◽  
Research Group ◽  
Shoulder Joint ◽  
Weight Bearing ◽  
Upper Limbs ◽  
Joint Management ◽  
Attack And Defense

In the process of evolution from quadrupeds to bipeds, the forelimbs developed into upper limbs. In quadrupeds they serve the purpose of weight bearing and attack. In bipeds they serve fine functions, holding an object, attack and defense. It has been estimated by research group that the hand performs approximately thousand different functions in an ordinary day today’s activity. Apabahuka is one such disease which hampers most of the foresaid functions of the hand. Although any of the classics do not mention about the Shoola as a Laxana of Apabahuka, it still is a feature practically seen in Avabahuka patients. Chikitsa Sara Sangraha and Nidana Sara, clearly mentions about Svedana as a predominant Laxana of Avabahuka, along with other Laxana. It is often said that ‘the pain is often severe enough to disturb the sleep’. Amsa Marma is primarily involved in Avabahuka, it is a Snayu Marma and one of Vaikalyakara Marma, any trauma to this will produce disability or deformity of the shoulder joint. Management of pain is facilitated by Marma Chikitsa i.e. Nidana Parivarjana, Abhyanga, Swedana, Uttarabhaktika Snehapana, Vata Hara Oushadha Sevana, Marmabhighata Chikitsa, Brumhana, Nasya, Lepa, Seka, Nasya, Nasaapaana, Agnikarma, Siravyadha, etc.

Spinal Cord Stimulation for Relief of Chronic Pain in Vasospastic Disorders of the Upper Limbs

1989 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
F. J. ROBAINA ◽  
M. DOMINGUEZ ◽  
M. DIAZ ◽  
J. L. RODRIGUEZ ◽  
J. A. DE VERA
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Spinal Cord Stimulation ◽  
Upper Limbs

scholarly journals Arterial Digital Pulse Photoplethysmography in Patients with Suspected Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: A Study of the “Ca+Pra” Maneuver

Diagnostics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1128
Author(s):  
Jeanne Hersant ◽  
Pierre Ramondou ◽  
Francine Thouveny ◽  
Mickael Daligault ◽  
Mathieu Feuilloy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome ◽  
Pulse Amplitude ◽  
Receiver Operating Characteristics ◽  
Upper Limbs ◽  
Operating Characteristics ◽  
Digital Pulse ◽  
Arterial Inflow ◽  
Receiver Operating

The level of pulse amplitude (PA) change in arterial digital pulse plethysmography (A-PPG) that should be used to diagnose thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is debated. We hypothesized that a modification of the Roos test (by moving the arms forward, mimicking a prayer position (“Pra”)) releasing an eventual compression that occurs in the surrender/candlestick position (“Ca”) would facilitate interpretation of A-PPG results. In 52 subjects, we determined the optimal PA change from rest to predict compression at imaging (ultrasonography +/− angiography) with receiver operating characteristics (ROC). “Pra”-PA was set as 100%, and PA was expressed in normalized amplitude (NA) units. Imaging found arterial compression in 23 upper limbs. The area under ROC was 0.765 ± 0.065 (p < 0.0001), resulting in a 91.4% sensitivity and a 60.9% specificity for an increase of fewer than 3 NA from rest during “Ca”, while results were 17.4% and 98.8%, respectively, for the 75% PA decrease previously proposed in the literature. A-PPG during a “Ca+Pra” test provides demonstrable proof of inflow impairment and increases the sensitivity of A-PPG for the detection of arterial compression as determined by imaging. The absence of an increase in PA during the “Ca” phase of the “Ca+Pra” maneuver should be considered indicative of arterial inflow impairment.

Upper limbs cycle ergometer increases muscle strength, trunk control and independence of acute stroke subjects: A randomized clinical trial

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Douglas Rafael da Rosa Pinheiro ◽  
Maria Eduarda Parcianello Cabeleira ◽  
Luigi Antonio da Campo ◽  
Laís Andrielli Ferreira Gattino ◽  
Kellen Sábio de Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Acute Phase ◽  
Functional Independence ◽  
Cycle Ergometer ◽  
Upper Limbs ◽  
Trunk Control ◽  
Post Stroke ◽  
Conventional Physiotherapy

BACKGROUND: Studies demonstrate the benefits of upper limbs cycle ergometer (ULCE) in subacute and chronic stroke subjects, but the literature still needs to explore the acute phase of the disease. OBJECTIVE: Verify the effects of ULCE on muscular strength, trunk control and independence of post-stroke subjects in hospital acute phase. METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial participants were allocated into two groups. The control group (CG) performed two daily sessions of conventional physiotherapy, while the intervention group (IG) had one daily session of conventional physiotherapy and one of ULCE. The interventions were carried out for 20 minutes for five days. Both groups were assessed before and after the treatment for upper limbs strength by manual dynamometer, trunk control by Trunk Impairment Scale and level of independence by the Modified Rankin Scale. RESULTS: Twenty subjects with mean ages of 63.5±4.5 were enrolled. There was a significant intra-group difference of palmar grip, shoulder abductors, elbow flexor and wrist extensor strength, trunk control and functional independence only in IG. Inter-group difference for all variables showed superiority in IG. CONCLUSIONS: ULCE is an effective device for increasing muscle strength, trunk control and consequently improving the independence of post-stroke subjects in the acute hospital phase.

Use of RGB-D Camera for Analysis of Compensatory Trunk Movements in Upper Limbs Rehabilitation

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice T. Garcia ◽  
Andre L. da S. Kelbouscas ◽  
Leonardo L. Guimarnes ◽  
Sibyla A. V. e Silva ◽  
Vinicius M. Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Upper Limbs ◽  
Trunk Movements
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