scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Author(s):  
Putri Renalita Sutra Tanjung

This study aims to examine the effect of Capital Structure and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance. This research's object is the food and beverages sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. This research was conducted using a sample of 18 selected companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Determination of the selection using a purposive sampling method with criteria determined by the researcher using a causal relationship design. Therefore, the data analysis used is statistical analysis in the form of multiple linear regression tests. This study indicates that Debt to Asset Ratio has a significant negative effect on Financial Performance; Independent Commissioners have a significant positive on Financial Performance. At the same time, the Board of Directors and managerial ownership does not affect Financial Performance. KEYWORDS: Capital Structure, Good Corporate Governance, Financial Performance

Owner ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 336
Author(s):  
Lola Dwi Antikasari ◽  
Rosa Nikmatul Fajri ◽  
Riana R Dewi

Financial performance as a benchmark for the success of the company's work in a certain period. Financial performance is also used as a basis for determining the company's strategy in the future. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of good corporate governance (board size), leverage (DER) and company size on financial performance (ROA). This study uses a population of 120 data from SOE companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2018. And produced a sample of 78 company data. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The research instrument in the form of documentation (taking company financial statements). Data analysis method used is multiple linear regression method. The results showed that the size of the board of directors had a positive effect on financial performance. The leverage variable has a negative effect on financial performance. While the size of the company has no effect on financial performance. The benefits of this study are as a reference for further research. Besides that, it can be used as a management guideline in analyzing the company's financial performance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-52
Author(s):  
Tyahya Whisnu Hendratni ◽  
Nana Nawasiah ◽  
Trisnani Indriati

This study aims to examine the effect of the board of commissioner's size, the board of directors, institutional ownership, independent commissioner; and firm size on financial performance. The population used in this study is a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012 - 2016. The population of this study amounted to 144 companies. Sampling was done using non-random sampling technique. There are 20 companies that meet the criteria as research samples so that the research data amounted to 100. Data analysis is multiple linear regression tests. The results of this study show the board of commissioners, institutional ownernship, and independent commissioner have a positive effect, while firm size has a negative effect on financial performance.   Keywords: corporate governance, financial performance


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadya Ayu Saputri ◽  
Rochmi Widayanti ◽  
Ratna Damayanti

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the application of good corporate governance, which was governed by the board of commissioners, board of directors, audit committee and institutional ownership of financial performance which was interpreted by the return on asset ratio in banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2017. The total population is 43 companies, using purpose sampling techniques obtained by a sample of 25 companies. While the analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results show that only the audit committee that has no significant effect, the board of commissioners has a significant negative effect on the board of directors and institutional ownership has a significant positive effect on financial performance. Other results show that simultaneous application of good corporate governance has a significant influence on financial performance. Keyword: good corporate governance, financial performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Ari Susanti ◽  
Sri Lestari

This study aims to examine the effect of implementing good corporate governance as measured by an independent board of commissioners, board of directors, and audit committee on financial performance measured using Return of Equity (ROE). This research uses quantitative research. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors that consistently publish financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. Based on the purposive sampling method, a sample of 11 companies is obtained each year to obtain 33 observational data. The data in this study use warpPLS 6.0 software. The results of this study indicate that the independent board of commissioners, the board of directors affect the financial performance, while the audit committee has no effect on financial performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Ridwan Nurazi ◽  
Intan Zoraya ◽  
Akram Harmoni Wiardi

<pre>The objective of this study is empirically identify the impacts of Good Corporate Governance and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as intervening variable. We operate quantitative approach within the scope of manufacturing company of metal, chemical, and plastic packaging sector which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2018 periods as the population. Samples are chosen by purposive sampling method inwhich the company must report the financial statement in a row, obtained 79 observations. The data analysis technique used is financial ratio analysis to determine the condition of the business financial ratios of the variables studied. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result shows that corporate governance and capital structure influence the firm value, moreover the use of institutional ownership ratio and capital structure will increase the value of the firm. The result also shows that the impact of Corporate governance and capital structure on the company value are mediated by financial performance. It means that the value of the firm can increase if the company able became an effective monitoring tool.</pre>


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratieh Widhiastuti ◽  
Ahmad Nurkhin ◽  
Nurdian Susilowati

AbstractThis research aims to study the effect of good corporate governance on financial distress directly and mediated by financial performance. The study population was a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016. The study sample was determined using the purposive sampling method, which produced 137 companies that met the requirements. The research data uses secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies obtained through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical tool to test the research hypothesis is Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS). The results of the study show that there is no direct and indirect impact on corporate governance to financial difficulties; while financial performance has a negative impact on financial difficulties. Keywords: Financial Performance, Good Corporate Governance, Financial DistressPeran Financial Performance dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial DistressAbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap financial distress baik secara langsung maupun dengan dimediasi oleh financial performance. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2016. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, yang menghasilkan 137 perusahaan yang memenuhi syarat. Data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dan annual report perusahaan manufaktur yang diperoleh melalui website Indonesia Stock Exchange. Alat analisis untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian yaitu Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan good corporate governance tidak berpengaruh baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap financial distress; sedangkan financial performance berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress. Kata kunci: Financial Performance, Good Corporate Governance, Financial Distress 


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-131
Author(s):  
Laras Putri Maidina ◽  
Lela Nurlaela Wati

The purpose of the study was to test the influence of Political Connections, Good Corporate Governance, and Financial Performance on Tax Avoidance. The research method used is a quantitative method. The study used data of 45 manufacturing companies listed Index Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2014 to 2018. Samples are taken by the purposive sampling method and which meets the criteria for sample selection. Data is processed with Version 9 Eviews software using the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method. Results show that Political Connection and Financial Performance have a positive influence on Tax Avoidance, this suggests that there are still companies that practice tax evasion. Corporate Governance has no effect on Tax Avoidance, meaning the existence of Corporate Governance is effective in attempting to prevent tax avoidance practices. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-287
Author(s):  
Desi Pipian Pujakusum

This study aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance mechanism on the financial performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2012-2016 period. The corporate governance mechanism is proxied by the size of the board of directors, the size of the board of commissioners, audit committee size, the board of director's education, and the board of commissioner’s education. The company's financial performance is proxied by return on assets (ROA). Samples were taken by using purposive sampling. The total number of samples used in this study amounted to 180 research samples. This study was tested with SPSS 20 program. Data analysis technique used in this research is simple regression analysis.  The results showed that the size of the board of directors, the size of the board of commissioners, and audit comitee size have a significant effect on return on assets. These three factors have a significant effect on return on assets, while the board of commissioners education and the board of director's education have no significant effect on return on assets.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Jazzlin Marvella Gunawan ◽  
Kazia Laturette

One of the phenomena that occur in Indonesia capital market is underpricing. The underpricing phenomenon occurs when IPO shares are priced lower in the primary market than the closing price on the secondary market. The high level of underpricing can be detrimental to the company because the additional capital obtained through the IPO is not optimal, while the beneficiaries are investors because they get the initial return. This study purpose was to examine the influence of the components of Good Corporate Governance which include the board of commissioners, the independent board of commissioners, the board of directors and ownership concentration, non-financial variables, namely underwriter reputation and financial variables, namely Return On Assets (ROA) on underpricing. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling method. The number of samples finally used was 123 companies from all company sectors that conducted IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2019 period and experienced underpricing. This study used secondary data obtained from the prospectus, annual report, e-bursa and IDX Factbook in 2016-2019. The results of the multiple linear regression test show that variables including the board of commissioners, independent board of commissioners, board of directors and ROA have a significant negative effect on underpricing which means the larger/higher these variables can minimize underpricing. While the concentration of ownership and underwriter’s reputation did not influence underpricing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-235
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sahri Romadon ◽  
Heru Sulistiyo ◽  
Sam’ani Sam’ani

This research is about the value of property and real estate companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013 to 2016. The purpose is to analyze Profitability and Good Corporate Governance in mediating the influence of Capital Structure and Corporate Growth on company value. Methods of data analysis using multiple regression and test to test the hypothesis sobel. Population in this research is property and real estate company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013 until 2016. Samples in this research selected through purposive sampling, so that obtained by sample as many as 80 companies. The result shows that capital structure has a significant negative effect on profitability, company growth has a significant positive effect on profitability. Capital structure has a significant positive effect on Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Growth has negative effect is not significant to Good Corporate Governance. Capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value, company growth has negative effect not significant to firm value. Profitability has a significant positive effect on corporate value and Good Corporate Governance negatively influence not significant to company value. Profitability mediates negatively the influence of capital structure on firm value and positively positive significant growth of the firm against firm value. Good Corporate Governance does not mediate the influence of capital structure and firm growth on firm value


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