scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF COTTON SEED STOCK PRODUCING IN THE VARIETIES OF GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM

Author(s):  
Khamidulla Sheraliev ◽  
Mardon Nurbaevich Aberkulov ◽  
Murod Said-Akbarovich Rakhmankulov ◽  
Muso Eshmurodovich Ashurov ◽  
Mamur Musakhanovich Jumashev ◽  
...  

Radically enhancing of employed technologies on the growing of agricultural crops in Uzbekistan and quality of varieties has become one of the major challenges in the state priority today. Because, in the example of cotton plant as the principle crop, the republic is remaining far behind on cotton raw productivity -12th , and on cotton fiber productivity-29th than cotton producing countries. At this term, the state is a head reformer extending all scientific-technical and organizing measurements for the development of this field. The results on the study of seed stock cotton varieties’ cultivation for two years (2018, 2019) in the Burkhon farm, Navoiy division of Oqqorgon district, Tashkent region were presented in this paper. Planting quality, influences of seeds on the seed sprouting period, field germination of seed stocks, optimal seed stock expenditure, optimal seedling density, plants’ development and dynamics of yield components setting were studied in the field observations. It was identified that the used drill has planted at minimum, from 9 and maximum, up to 29 seeds per 1 m of a row. Coefficient of variation, according to the outcome of statistical analysis on the determination of difference between these two indexes has made of 29.7%. Field germination, height of plants, instability on the plants’ boll numbers and share of contamination in the variety traits of varieties were also analyzed and the necessary recommendations on new innovative ideas and technologies for improving of cotton seed production in grooving varieties and producing of seed stocks were given. KEYWORDS: Cotton, seed, germination, seed stock, technology, sprouts, variety, Sultan, S-6524.

Author(s):  
G. P. Kononenko ◽  
◽  
E. A. Piryazeva ◽  
E. V. Zotova ◽  
Sh. I. Razokov ◽  
...  

The article presents the results of complex study of cotton-seed cake from the Republic of Tajikistan, including the determination of content of mycotoxins, the analysis of exposure to microscopic fungi and the assessment of the potential of their toxin formation. The ability to produce mycotoxins was established for 11 species of micromycetes belonging to the genus Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Scop-ulariopsis, and Trichothecium. Alternariol, zearalenone, fu-monisins, aflatoxin B1, sterigmatocystin, ochratoxin A, citrinin and emodin were found in the composition of the cotton-seed cake. Prospects for further research and the practical significance of the results are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-297
Author(s):  
Елена Юрьевна Горбаткова

One of the most important factors affecting the health of modern youth is nutrition. Taking into account the timeliness of this problem, a research aimed at improving the quality of nutrition for students of higher education institutions of various fields of study (Ufa, the Republic of Bashkortostan) was executed. A software directed at studying the nutritional composition of the diet of students was developed, registered and tested. The development and implementation of the program were carried out taking into account regional features of nutrition of the population of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The food ration of university students of various fields of study was also evaluated according to food groups. The insufficiency of the daily ration based on a number of indics was revealed (according to nutritional composition and food products. The nutritional status of students according to the level of insufficiency of daily intake of nutrients in order to identify the degree of risk of abnormalities in the state of health development was evaluated also. According to the document of the Government of the Russian Federation “Fundamentals of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the field of healthy nutrition of the population for the period until 2020”, implementation the development of a set of measures aimed at reducing the prevalence of diseases associated with nutrition is one of the main directions of the state policy in the field of healthy nutrition. In this regard, a conceptual medical-pedagogical model aimed at forming a system of values in relation to healthy lifestyle among students was developed. Currently, there was executed an evaluation of the effectiveness of this model in the educational process of the M. Akmulla Bashkir State Pedagogical University. There was also been studied content of macro- and microelements in the venous blood of the students based on the changes in the quality of nutrition. There was also conducted analysis of hygienic conditions of students’ educational environment of leading universities in Ufa (the Republic of Bashkortostan).


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
Makhmudjon Ziyadullaev ◽  

This article discusses proposals for making regardingchanges to the current law "On state pension provision of citizens", reforms carried out in the field of social protection of the population of the Republic of Uzbekistan, on the constitutional rights of citizens, especially pensioners, to receive social security, revising the criteria for determining the purpose and size social payments, the development of an integral state policy in the field of social protection of the population and the determination of the state agencyresponsible for its implementation


Author(s):  
Jelizaveta Tumlovskaja ◽  
Dalia Survutaitė

The authors of the presentation aim to reveal the context of education monitoring in Lithuania. The system of education monitoring is firstly analysed on the basis of the content analysis of regulatory documents highlighting the provisions available in the society and educational system. The transitions in the system of education monitoring are disclosed in a chronological way: from the establishment of the national school (1989) to the construction of a better school (2015). At the end of the 20th century the Reform Movement of Lithuania was established in the Republic of Lithuania. The general meeting held on 3 June 1988 approved a steering committee, whose members mobilised their efforts to reform education. Dr. M. Lukšienė, one of the initiators, rallied like-minded people and put forward the framework of the national school, i.e.  “The Concept of the National School” (1989). The vision of education constructed on the eve of independence was grounded on humanist philosophy. After the restoration of Independence on 11 March 1990, the need emerged to revise the vision of education. In 1992 the concept of Lithuanian education was adopted, which continued and enriched the principles of humanism in the paradigm of liberal education. Following the practice that prevailed prior the restoration of independence, the function of supervision of education was assigned to inspectorate. The quality assessment in education was carried out considering the conception of old supervision and traditional methods of activities (Ugdomasis inspektavimas, 1997). The approach that better education is predetermined by continuous control of education providers prevailed. In 1998 the Ministry of Education and Science declared the quality of education one of the priorities of education reform (Prakapas, 2010). While integrating into the European space through the system of education, the dimension of quality acquired high importance. The supervision and inspection of education consistently transformed into dual (external and internal) quality assessment. Implementing the EU and national documents (The Long-Term Development Strategy of the State, 2002; The State Education Strategy, 2003; The Programme of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania, 2009; The Procedure of Education Monitoring, 2005), the models of quality management of education services were introduced and the culture of self-assessment and assessment was nurtured in Lithuania seen as an equivalent country in terms of education reform. Monitoring of education in the national documents is treated as one of the most important factors ensuring the quality of education. However, the system of education supervision (2012) functions as a hierarchical structure, which generates a conflict in itself. The remains of soviet ideology impose additional barriers on the real changes in the principles of educational reforms. Moreover, reforming the actions of society in the reality the prevailing neoliberal ideology and solutions based on this ideology are revealed. Thus, over the last three decades the reality of education monitoring  has been drifting away from the projected vision. The implementation of education monitoring has been revised. The presenters raise the problematic issues that are important for a change in the system of education monitoring as quality assurance in schools of general education in Lithuania.


Author(s):  
Kristina Fedoseeva

The subject of this research is indicators that characterize the quality of municipal services rendered in accordance with the state (municipal) task in the sphere of youth policy. Special attention given to the analysis of state tasks approved on the federal and regional levels for budgetary (autonomous) institutions. The author examines the indicators that characterize the quality of municipal services in the sphere of youth policy as the foundation for assessing the achievement of publicly significant results in the context of the vector for improving the efficiency of spending budgetary funds. The article explores the problem of the absence of correlation between the quality of services rendered and the size of subsidy allocated for the implementation of state (municipal) task. The main conclusion consists in the statement that at the present day it is difficult to assess the achievement of publicly significant result in rendering state (municipal) services in the sphere of youth policy as a criterion for the appropriate use of subsidies for the fulfillment of the state (municipal) tasks within the framework of the activity of budgetary (autonomous) institutions. This is substantiated by the formal determination of indicators set by such institutions, which characterize the quality of the rendered municipal services and the absence of comprehensive legislative regulation in this sphere. The efficiency parameters of the conducted state youth policy are for the most part reflected through the quantitative indicators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Kristína Králiková ◽  
◽  
Jozef Králik ◽  

The current atmosphere ruling in the society,the quality of created and contemporary relations among people are in principle simultaneously relatively faitfully projected into the relations inside the family, into the collective. Its approximate reflection is present, therefore, in the living working collective. Deformed social relations are deforming, what is clear, also the environment of economic relations. The atmosphere in the working place is immediately influencing the movement of social relations, from the atmosphere unreeled from the state of the society.However, the most dangerous for the society and its existence is the creation of such a situation and the social atmosphere that are directly determined and channeled by non legal and unrightful practices of concret individuals and groups which are typical for the so called social underworld.It is unavoidably necessary also to proceed to the revision of documents concerning the attained education in the interest of the optimal run of the state and its economics that are shoved by managers in all grades and levels of the state and its public administration management. Such a procedure in the private sector should be activated in the facultative base. It would be necessary to eliminate and to remove - on the basis of the exactly achieve results - from management processes and influence such persons that are not shoving the achieved declared education by the trustworthy way. It will be also necessary to analyze their justification and ways of their selection into the management functions together with the determination of the concrete personal responsibility for the contingent unstandard way in the selection process. After the moral and material social damages counting up it will be inevitably necessary to require the compensation from persons and institutions that caused the mentioned damagers.Means accumulated in such a way will be able to use for the development of public estates.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Svetlana Gorobievschi ◽  
◽  
Tudor Costru ◽  
Raisa Puia ◽  
Alina Ungureanu ◽  
...  

The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic has affected the whole globe, the consequences of which are long lasting and difficult to estimate. The Republic of Moldova, being a developing country, could not overcome these serious consequences, caused by the reduction of public health, the reduction of the work capacity of the population, the deplorable condition of the medical system, caused by small investments in health, etc. Human society has been put to hard tests of survival of patients with this virus, the incidence rate of diseases was about 11%. Thanks to the financial aid of the European Union, Romania and other countries, the Republic of Moldova managed to cope with things in the fight against Covid. This article presents the results of the research of the authors, participants of the national project "Assessment of health of post – COVID - 19 patients in the Republic of Moldova", which aimed to develop the Electronic Register of patients with Covid - 19 (March 2020 - June 2021), which will allow monitoring the process of treatment and recovery of the consequences of this disease, by assessing the state of health and quality of life both at admission and at discharge of the respective patients. Based on the concept of quality of life as a socio-economic category and its interconnections with health, the authors proposed the system of medical indicators to assess the health and quality of life of patients affected by covid. In the authors' opinion, a special role in the treatment and treatment of comorbidities belongs to comorbidities, so the authors selected them as separate study subjects to prove their negative impact on the form of the disease and the state of health and quality of life at discharge of patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Zoran Maletić ◽  
Mladen Stojanović ◽  
Nevena Ćirković ◽  
Marina Antić ◽  
Mirela Kajkut–Zeljković

In the last fifty years the number of horses in the Balkan Peninsula has been falling significantly, especially the Bosnian Mountain Horse. In B&H there is a decreasing tendency in terms of the total number of horses as well as the extremely poor quality of racial composition. The most famous Balkan horse is the Bosnian Mountain Horse, which is the only indigenous breed in B&H. The most comprehensive program for the conservation of the Bosnian Mountain Horse was carried out at the Borike stud farm (near Rogatica) founded in 1893. An empirical research was conducted through a survey with the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management of the Republic of Srpska. It is noted that the number of horses over the years has been constantly decreasing and that it is necessary to launch an action plan and to provide adequate measures designed to safeguard their future.


2010 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-172
Author(s):  
Zora Zivanovic ◽  
Branka Tosic ◽  
Jasmina Djordjevic

Regionalization of Serbia, as an instruments whose adequate use would contribute to a decrease in interregional differences in development of certain parts, represents a complex task, which is only to some extent finished by adopting bigger territorial parts in Serbia. This work is made for the purpose of presenting the problems with regional planning process deriving from inconsistency which exists between administrative territorial organization into districts of the Republic of Serbia and functional areas of regional centers defined by The Spatial Plan of the Republic of Serbia, issued in 1996, then functional urban areas presented in The Strategy of Spatial Development of the Republic of Serbia in 2009-2013-2020 and in The Draft Law of Spatial Plan of the Republic of Serbia in 2010-2014-2021. Moreover, the work compares the above mentioned spatial areas with planned regions, for which the drawing up of regional spatial plans is scheduled, namely with statistical macroregions, whose defining is one of the recently adopted decisions in the Republic of Serbia. The aim of pointing out to the above mentioned inconsistency in so far used concepts of regionalization, is to contribute to the quality of regional planning of development, as well as to finding solutions which would refer to establishing borders of smaller, meso-regional totalities, and also to the determination of authorities of both middle levels of administration in our country. .


Cepalo ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Natasha Marcella Geovanny ◽  
Marchelina Theresia ◽  
Devina Felicia Widjaja

The control of land by the state is stated in Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945). Based on this article, it means that the State has authority over land tenure, this encourages the writing of a journal on the application of social functions and the determination of compensation that occurs in the land sector. This research was conducted because the authors see that there are still many disputes related to the implementation of the social function itself and the application of the determination of compensation as stipulated in the provisions relating to this matter it is caused because the application in real life has not been running optimally. This study aims to find out how the government’s authority should be for land tenure and its relation to social functions and the determination of compensation. The location used as a case study is located in Batu Jaya Village, Tangerang City. Data collection is done by interviewing several related parties and also conducting a literature study by finding sources related to government authority over land tenure, the concept of social functions, and the determination of compensation. The results of this study indicate that the government has the power to grant land rights and revoke land rights in the public interest.


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