scholarly journals VULNERABILITY OF WEATHER ON COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN WEST JAVA, INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Ramadhan Tosepu ◽  
Devi Savitri Effendy ◽  
La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad ◽  
Hariati Lestari ◽  
Hartati Bahar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Wind Speed ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Weather Data ◽  
Maximum Temperature ◽  
Weather Factors ◽  
West Java ◽  
Spearman’S Rank Correlation ◽  
The Republic

Background: COVID-19 is a pandemic that spreads very fast. Until now, COVID-19 has spread in 207 countries.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between weather factors and COVID-19 in West Java, Indonesia. This study used a secondary data analysis of weather data from the Meteorological Department of the Republic of Indonesia and surveillance of COVID-19 from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The weather has five components, including minimum temperature (0C), maximum temperature (0C), temperature average (0C), humidity (%), amount of rainfall (mm), and wind speed (m/s). Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test.Result: Of the weather components, only temperature average (r = 0.545; p 0.001) and humidity (r = -0.500; p 0.001) significantly correlated with COVID-19.Conclusion: The results can be used to decrease the pandemic of COVID-19 in Indonesia.

Correlations and Hierarchical Clustering investigation between weather and SARS-CoV-2.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaoutar El handri ◽  
Abdellah Idrissi
Keyword(s):  
Meteorological Data ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Weather Data ◽  
Maximum Temperature ◽  
Weather Factors ◽  
Primary Analysis ◽  
Mean Temperature ◽  
Kendall Rank Correlation ◽  
And Control

Background:: Humanity today faces a global emergency. It is conceivably the greatest crisis of our generation. The coronavirus pandemic, which has many global implications, has led researchers worldwide to seek solutions to this crisis, including the search for effective treatment in the first place. Objective:: This study aims to identify the factors that can have an essential effect on COVID-19 comportment. Having proper management and control of imports of COVID-19 depends on many factors that are highly dependent on a country's sanitary capacity and infrastructure technology. Nevertheless, meteorological parameters can also be a connecting factor to this disease; seines temperature and humidity are compatible with the behavior of a seasonal respiratory virus. Methods:: In this work, we analyze the correlation between weather and the COVID-19 epidemic in Casablanca, the economic capital of Morocco. It is based on the primary analysis of COVID-19 surveillance data from the Ministry of Health of the Kingdom of Morocco and weather data from the meteorological data. Weather factors include minimum temperature (°C), maximum temperature (°C), mean temperature (°C), maximum wind speed (Km/h), humidity (%), and rainfall (mm). The Spearman and Kendall rank correlation test is used for data analysis. Between the weather components. Results:: The mean temperature, maximum temperature (°C) and Humidity were significantly correlated with the COVID-19 pandemic with respectively (r= -0.432, r = -0.480; r=0.402, and p=- 0.212, p= -0.160, and p= &-0.240). Conclusion:: This discovery helps reduce the incidence rate of COVID-19 in Morocco, considering the significant correlation between weather and COVID-19, of about more than 40%.

Analisis Faktor Cuaca dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Wonogiri Tahun 2014-2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Endah Nur Latifah ◽  
Yusniar Hanani Darundiati ◽  
Nur Endah Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Wind Velocity ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Weather Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Direction ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Aedes Mosquitoes

Background: Wonogiri Regency is one of the dengue endemic areas in Central Java with a fluctuating number of cases during 2014-2018. The number of dengue cases drastically increased nearly 4 times amounting 52 cases in 2016 to 207 cases in 2017. Weather factors such as rainfall, humidity, temperature, and wind velocity can affect the reproduction and spread of DHF vectors. Objectives: This study was aimed to analyze the association between weather factors (rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind velocity) with the incidence of dengue fever in Wonogiri Regency in 2014-2018. Research Metodes: This research was an analytic observational study using cross sectional approach. The type of data used was secondary data about the weather (rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind velocity) in Wonogiri Regency which was obtained from the Wonogiri Meteorological Station and data on the number of dengue incidents in Wonogiri Regency which were obtained from the Health Office of Central Java Province. The data were used each month for 5 years, from January 2014 to December 2018. Data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis (Rank Spearman correlation test), because only the humidity variable is normally distributed. Results: The highest number of dengue cases during 2014-2018 as many as 30 cases in November 2018 with an average of 6 cases, the highest rainfall was 887 mm with an average 191.05 mm, the highest humidity was 91.55% with an average of 86.77%, the highest temperature was 28.75oC with an average of 27.50oC and the highest wind velocity was 7.86 knots with an average of 0.89 knots. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation statistical test showed that there was a significant association with moderate strength and a positive direction between rainfall and the incidence of DHF (p = 0.001 and r = 0.420), which means that the increasing of rainfall, the more the number of DHF incidents. There was no significant association between humidity and the incidence of dengue fever (p = 0.925 and r = 0.012). There is a significant association with moderate strength and a negative direction between temperature and the incident of DHF (p = 0.001 and r = -0.415), which means that the increasing the temperature, the number of dengue cases decreases. There is no significant association between wind velocity and the incident of dengue (p = 0.577 and r = -0.073). Conclusion: Rainfall causes the breeding place of Aedes mosquitoes to increase, as a result it has an effect on the increase of the mosquito population. Temperature affects the number of eggs produced by Aedes mosquitoes, so that the density of adult mosquitoes increases.   Keywords: DHF; rainfall; humidity; temperature; wind velocity

scholarly journals Review Strategis Upaya Pengamanan Laut Nasional Menuju Keamanan Maritim dan Pengelolaan Ruang Laut Indonesia

Rekayasa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-449
Author(s):  
Okol Sri Suharyo ◽  
Avando Bastari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
State Institution ◽  
Maritime Security ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Legal Legitimacy ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
The Republic

The Republic of Indonesia as a world maritime country and an archipelagic country which has 17,504 islands whose territorial area is dominated by the ocean. As a maritime country, Indonesia has 4 (four) points that become international chokepoints, namely the Malacca Strait, Sunda Strait, Lombok Strait and the Ombai-Wetar Strait. Indonesia has established three Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (ALKI) for the peaceful passage of international shipping, which are guaranteed by international and national law. The Indonesian Maritime Security Agency is a Non-Ministerial State Institution whose position is under and directly responsible to the President and has the authority to enforce the law at sea and is justified by law, so that with the issuance of Law Number 32 of 2014 concerning Marine Affairs and Presidential Regulation Number 178 of 2014 concerning the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency, it can be interpreted that there is legal legitimacy for the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency in carrying out its duties, functions and authorities to carry out law enforcement against special crimes at sea. This study aims to explore Indonesia's strategic role in law enforcement at sea towards national maritime security and resilience. The method used is a literature study approach and the data analysis technique used is a qualitative data approach by conducting secondary data analysis to explain the findings obtained. This research produces findings in the form of an analysis of Indonesia's strategic role in law enforcement at sea towards maritime resilience and security both nationally and regionally.

scholarly journals Time Series Analysis on Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis With Weather Factors During 2004-2017 in Guangdong Province, China

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianyu Qin ◽  
Yu Hao ◽  
Juan He
Keyword(s):  
Wind Speed ◽  
Atmospheric Pressure ◽  
Guangdong Province ◽  
Maximum Temperature ◽  
Maximum Pressure ◽  
Weather Factors ◽  
Sarima Model ◽  
Extreme Wind ◽  
Wind Speed Maximum ◽  
Extreme Wind Speed

Abstract Background: Although the occurrence of some infectious diseases including TB was found to be associated with specific weather factors, few studies have incorporated weather factors into the model to predict the incidence of tuberculosis (TB). We aimed to establish an accurate forecasting model using TB data in Guangdong Province, incorporating local weather factors.Methods: Data of sixteen meteorological variables (2003-2016) and the TB incidence data (2004-2016) of Guangdong were collected. Seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) model was constructed based on the data. SARIMA model with weather factors as explanatory variables (SARIMAX) was performed to fit and predict TB incidence in 2017. Results: Maximum temperature, maximum daily rainfall, minimum relative humidity, mean vapor pressure, extreme wind speed, maximum atmospheric pressure, mean atmospheric pressure and illumination duration were significantly associated with log(TB incidence). After fitting the SARIMAX model, maximum pressure at lag 6 (β= -0.007, P < 0.05, 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.011, -0.002, mean square error (MSE): 0.279) was negatively associated with log(TB incidence), while extreme wind speed at lag 5 (β=0.009, P < 0.05, 95% CI: 0.005, 0.013, MSE: 0.143) was positively associated. SARIMAX (1, 1, 1) (0, 1, 1)12 with extreme wind speed at lag 5 was the best predictive model with lower Akaike information criterion (AIC) and MSE. The predicted monthly TB incidence all fall within the confidence intervals using this model. Conclusions: Weather factors have different effects on TB incidence in Guangdong. Incorporating meteorological factors into the model increased the accuracy of prediction.

Correlation of Thrombocytopenia and Length of Hospitalization in Dengue Child Patient

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riyadi Adrizain ◽  
Ananda Hanifah Husna ◽  
Andri Rezano
Keyword(s):  
Average Length ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Dengue Shock Syndrome ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Severe Thrombocytopenia ◽  
Weak Correlation ◽  
Spearman’S Rank Correlation ◽  
Child Patients ◽  
Length Of Hospitalization

Dengue virus infection (DVI) is one of the major health problems that cause 500 thousand patients hospitalized annually. Thrombocytopenia is one of the abnormal hematologic findings that is always found in DVI patients. This study aimed to determine the correlation of thrombocytopenia and length of hospitalization in dengue child patients. This retrospective analysis study used secondary data from seven major hospitals in Bandung with a total sampling method. The inclusion criteria were patients aged 0–18 years old diagnosed with dengue fever (DF), or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), or dengue shock syndrome (DSS) who was admitted from January to December 2015 and excluded when there was comorbid as well as incomplete data. The correlation was analyzed by Spearman’s rank correlation test. There were 2,025 samples from a total of 5,712 DVI cases during 2015. Among those who admitted, most of the patients experienced severe thrombocytopenia (40%) with the average length of hospitalization was 4.84 days. This result was not much different from the patients with moderate (38.1%) and mild (21.9%) thrombocytopenia who were treated for an average of 4.13 days and 4.08 days, respectively. The analysis of correlation obtained a significant relationship between thrombocytopenia and length of hospitalization despite showing a weak correlation (r=0.231; p=0.001). In conclusion, there is a weak correlation between thrombocytopenia and length of hospitalization among dengue child patients. KORELASI TROMBOSITOPENIA DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PADA PASIEN ANAK TERINFEKSI VIRUS DENGUEInfeksi virus dengue (IVD) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang menyebabkan 500 ribu pasien dirawat di rumah sakit setiap tahun. Trombositopenia adalah salah satu temuan abnormal hematologi yang selalu ditemukan pada pasien IVD. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi trombositopenia dengan lama rawat inap pada pasien anak terinfeksi virus dengue. Penelitian analitik retrospektif ini menggunakan data sekunder tujuh rumah sakit besar di Kota Bandung dengan metode total sampling. Kriteria inklusi adalah pasien anak usia 0–18 tahun yang didiagnosis demam dengue (DD), atau demam berdarah dengue (DBD), atau sindrom syok dengue (SSD) yang dirawat dari bulan Januari hingga Desember 2015. Kriteria eksklusi meliputi komorbiditas dan data rekam medis yang tidak lengkap. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji korelasi rank Spearman. Terdapat 2.025 sampel dari total 5.712 kasus DVI selama tahun 2015. Di antara yang dirawat, sebagian besar pasien mengalami trombositopenia berat (40%) dengan lama rawat inap rerata 4,84 hari. Hasil ini tidak jauh berbeda dengan pasien dengan trombositopenia sedang (38,1%) dan ringan (21,9%) yang dirawat selama rerata 4,13 hari dan 4,08 hari masing-masing. Analisis korelasi diperoleh hubungan yang bermakna antara trombositopenia dan lama rawat inap meskipun dengan nilai korelasi lemah (r=0,231; p=0,001). Simpulan, terdapat korelasi lemah antara trombositopenia dan lama rawat inap pada pasien anak terinfeksi virus dengue.

scholarly journals Perencanaan Bumi Perkemahan Alun-Alun Suryakencana Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango, Jawa Barat

2018 ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Imam Muttaqin ◽  
Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya ◽  
Lury Sevita Yusiana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Field Study ◽  
National Park ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Secondary Data Analysis ◽  
Inventory Analysis ◽  
West Java ◽  
Thinking Process

Camping ground planning of Alun-alun Suryakencana in Mt. Gede Pangrango National Park, West Java. A good campsite requires a plan. Planning is done zoning area that can be used as a camping area without disturbing the existing ecosystem and equipped facilities so that users can feel comfortable while in the area of the campground. Alun-alun Suryakencana at an altitude of 2750 m asl is part of the Mount Gede Pangrango National Park of West Java. This research was conducted in October 2016-August 2017, this research method refers to Rachman's (1984) complete thinking process in Norma (2013) which applies secondary data analysis at field study stage which consists of inventory, analysis, synthesis, concept, and planning. The final result of this planning is a Campsite Plan that is implemented in Alun-alun Suryakencana.

scholarly journals Making Implementation Deed Electronically Based on Law of Notary

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 691
Author(s):  
Yudha Priyo Kuspratomo ◽  
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
System Management ◽  
The Republic

The purpose of this study was to: 1) To know and analyze the mechanisms of electronic deed made by the notary. 2) To analyze the obstacles faced by the notary in the manufacture of electronic certificates. The method used in this empirically is sociological juridical data used in this study are primary data and secondary data, primary data obtained by conducting interviews with Indonesian Notary Association, and secondary data obtained by reviewing book. Found of data analysis concluded that: 1) the Indonesian Notary Association until now was not serious to realize implementation electronically authentic deed. With electronic media, notaries become more efficient administration. 2) Barriers cyber Notary the notary system management. Managed the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia or the Indonesian Notaries Association organization. Because the office of notary is an independent, preferably Indonesian Notary Association has its own system that will manage the cyber Notary and can be used by all notaries Indonesia. Harmonization Act as a way out for the development of cyber Notary in Indonesia. Keywords: Deed Electronics; Cyber Notary; UUJN.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP IPM MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI LINEAR BERGANDA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 282-291
Author(s):  
Zakiyatul Fitriyah ◽  
Syafira Irsalina ◽  
Aditya Rizq Herlandy K ◽  
Edy Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
West Java ◽  
Capita Expenditure ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Measuring Tool ◽  
Positive Effect

Development becomes a tool to achieve the goals of a nation. Meanwhile, economic growth is used as an indicator to determine the success of a country's development. HDI is a measuring tool to determine the level of development. Indonesia's HDI is included in the high category, including West Java and Banten provinces. There are allegations that the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 affected the factors that formed the HDI. This study aims to determine the description of HDI and the influence of factors forming HDI consisting of AHH, RLS, HLS, and per capita expenditure. The secondary data used is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of the Republic of Indonesia. This research method is multiple regression analysis. Based on the study results, the partial test showed that the variables AHH, RLS, HLS, and per capita expenditure had a significant positive effect on the Regency/City HDI variable in the Provinces of West Java and Banten in 2020

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PROFITABILITAS BANK BPR DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Pandoyo Pandoyo
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Future Research ◽  
West Java ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Practical Implications

This study aims to estimate the effect of CAR, LDR, BOPO, and NPL on profitability (ROA) in rural banks in West Java Province for the period of 2012-2016. Data was collected from secondary data and data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed that: only BOPO proved to have a negative and significant effect on ROA. While other variables, namely CAR and NPL have a positive but not significant effect, and NPL has a negative effect but not significant to ROA. The results of the study provide practical implications for management to pay attention to BOPO as the main predictor of ROA. Suggestions for future research are explained in the article. Keywords: CAR, LDR, BOPO, NPL, ROA

Low-cost Wireless Personal Weather Station for Rural Farmers

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-10
Author(s):  
André Rodrigue Tchamda ◽  
Merlain Boris Djousse K. ◽  
Anselme Maffo Koumetio ◽  
Mathias Fru Fonteh ◽  
François Becau Pelap ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Wind Speed ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Data Extraction ◽  
Weather Data ◽  
Weather Station ◽  
Rural Farmers ◽  
Remote Server ◽  
File Formats

This document presents the design of a prototype of a low-cost personal weather station suitable for farmers in rural areas who are or may not be engaged in rudimentary agriculture. This prototype measure several weather data: temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall. For further data analysis, these are transmitted for recording to a remote server via wireless communication. The server offers data extraction possibilities in multiple file formats. A prototyping of the personal weather station is designed and commissioned. An extract of the results over two days is presented in the results section of this document

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