scholarly journals Gingival Absorption of Rat Periodontal Disease Model and Rat Tooth Movement Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. TAI
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
Pedro Marcelo Tondelli

ABSTRACT This study discusses the role of orthodontic treatment as an adjunct to the control and treatment of periodontal disease conditions, and describes a clinical case of severe anterior mandibular crowding and periodontal disease followed up for nine years and three months after orthodontic treatment completion. Malocclusion impaired proper dental hygiene, which led to bone loss and development of a periodontal abscess between mandibular canines and lateral incisors. After scaling and root planing, orthodontic treatment was initiated with extraction of the four second premolars, to correct the deficiency detected in cephalometric and model analysis. Treatment objectives were met, and facial and dental esthetics was satisfactory. Adequate periodontal management, hygiene control and tooth movement ensured ideal occlusion and facilitated the control of biofilm.


2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Nakahara ◽  
Kiyokazu Ozaki ◽  
Tomoya Sano ◽  
Yasushi Kodama ◽  
Tetsuro Matsuura

2008 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
pp. 396-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kitaura ◽  
M. Yoshimatsu ◽  
Y. Fujimura ◽  
T. Eguchi ◽  
H. Kohara ◽  
...  

Orthodontic force induces osteoclastogenesis in vivo. It has recently been reported that administration of an antibody against the macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) receptor c-Fms blocks osteoclastogenesis and bone erosion induced by tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) administration. This study aimed to examine the effect of an anti-c-Fms antibody on mechanical loading-induced osteoclastogenesis and osteolysis in an orthodontic tooth movement model in mice. Using TNF receptor 1- and 2-deficient mice, we showed that orthodontic tooth movement was mediated by TNF-α. We injected anti-c-Fms antibody daily into a local site, for 12 days, during mechanical loading. The anti-c-Fms antibody significantly inhibited orthodontic tooth movement, markedly reduced the number of osteoclasts in vivo, and inhibited TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis in vitro. These findings suggest that M-CSF plays an important role in mechanical loading-induced osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption during orthodontic tooth movement mediated by TNF-α.


2011 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 735-740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre S. Carvalho ◽  
Marcelo H. Napimoga ◽  
Jozafá Coelho-Campos ◽  
Vilmar J. Silva-Filho ◽  
Geraldo Thedei

2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 466-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinícius de Paiva Gonçalves ◽  
Adriana Alicia C. Ortega ◽  
João Paulo Steffens ◽  
Denise Madalena Palomari Spolidorio ◽  
Carlos Rossa ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 115-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelica Gluhak-Heinrich ◽  
Sumin Gu ◽  
Dubravko Pavlin ◽  
Jean X. Jiang

1995 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregg DuPont

Periodontal disease, in its advanced stages, causes tooth mobility. The tooth movement further damages the periodontium, accelerating the disease process leading to tooth loss. Dental splinting can provide coaptive stability to the teeth as an important component of a periodontal treatment plan. This report documents results four years following splinting of the mandibular incisor teeth in a 3 year old Miniature Schnauzer dog.


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